Re: [PATCH 3/5] f2fs: avoid stucking GC due to atomic write

From: Chao Yu
Date: Thu Apr 19 2018 - 23:22:32 EST


On 2018/4/20 11:12, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> On 04/18, Chao Yu wrote:
>> f2fs doesn't allow abuse on atomic write class interface, so except
>> limiting in-mem pages' total memory usage capacity, we need to limit
>> atomic-write usage as well when filesystem is seriously fragmented,
>> otherwise we may run into infinite loop during foreground GC because
>> target blocks in victim segment are belong to atomic opened file for
>> long time.
>>
>> Now, we will detect failure due to atomic write in foreground GC, if
>> the count exceeds threshold, we will drop all atomic written data in
>> cache, by this, I expect it can keep our system running safely to
>> prevent Dos attack.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 1 +
>> fs/f2fs/file.c | 5 +++++
>> fs/f2fs/gc.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++----
>> fs/f2fs/gc.h | 3 +++
>> fs/f2fs/segment.c | 1 +
>> fs/f2fs/segment.h | 2 ++
>> 6 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> index c1c3a1d11186..3453288d6a71 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> @@ -2249,6 +2249,7 @@ enum {
>> FI_EXTRA_ATTR, /* indicate file has extra attribute */
>> FI_PROJ_INHERIT, /* indicate file inherits projectid */
>> FI_PIN_FILE, /* indicate file should not be gced */
>> + FI_ATOMIC_REVOKE_REQUEST,/* indicate atomic committed data has been dropped */
>> };
>>
>> static inline void __mark_inode_dirty_flag(struct inode *inode,
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/file.c b/fs/f2fs/file.c
>> index 7c90ded5a431..cddd9aee1bb2 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/file.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/file.c
>> @@ -1698,6 +1698,7 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_start_atomic_write(struct file *filp)
>> skip_flush:
>> set_inode_flag(inode, FI_HOT_DATA);
>> set_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_FILE);
>> + clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REVOKE_REQUEST);
>> f2fs_update_time(F2FS_I_SB(inode), REQ_TIME);
>>
>> F2FS_I(inode)->inmem_task = current;
>> @@ -1746,6 +1747,10 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_commit_atomic_write(struct file *filp)
>> ret = f2fs_do_sync_file(filp, 0, LLONG_MAX, 1, false);
>> }
>> err_out:
>> + if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REVOKE_REQUEST)) {
>> + clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REVOKE_REQUEST);
>> + ret = -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->dio_rwsem[WRITE]);
>> inode_unlock(inode);
>> mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> index bfb7a4a3a929..495876ca62b6 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> @@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ int start_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> gc_th->gc_urgent = 0;
>> gc_th->gc_wake= 0;
>>
>> + gc_th->atomic_file = 0;
>> +
>> sbi->gc_thread = gc_th;
>> init_waitqueue_head(&sbi->gc_thread->gc_wait_queue_head);
>> sbi->gc_thread->f2fs_gc_task = kthread_run(gc_thread_func, sbi,
>> @@ -603,7 +605,7 @@ static bool is_alive(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
>> * This can be used to move blocks, aka LBAs, directly on disk.
>> */
>> static void move_data_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx,
>> - unsigned int segno, int off)
>> + int gc_type, unsigned int segno, int off)
>> {
>> struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
>> .sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode),
>> @@ -630,8 +632,10 @@ static void move_data_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx,
>> if (!check_valid_map(F2FS_I_SB(inode), segno, off))
>> goto out;
>>
>> - if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
>> + if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode)) {
>> + F2FS_I_SB(inode)->gc_thread->atomic_file++;
>> goto out;
>> + }
>>
>> if (f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode)) {
>> f2fs_pin_file_control(inode, true);
>> @@ -737,8 +741,10 @@ static void move_data_page(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx, int gc_type,
>> if (!check_valid_map(F2FS_I_SB(inode), segno, off))
>> goto out;
>>
>> - if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
>> + if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode)) {
>> + F2FS_I_SB(inode)->gc_thread->atomic_file++;
>> goto out;
>> + }
>> if (f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode)) {
>> if (gc_type == FG_GC)
>> f2fs_pin_file_control(inode, true);
>> @@ -900,7 +906,8 @@ static void gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
>> start_bidx = start_bidx_of_node(nofs, inode)
>> + ofs_in_node;
>> if (f2fs_encrypted_file(inode))
>> - move_data_block(inode, start_bidx, segno, off);
>> + move_data_block(inode, start_bidx, gc_type,
>> + segno, off);
>> else
>> move_data_page(inode, start_bidx, gc_type,
>> segno, off);
>> @@ -1017,6 +1024,8 @@ int f2fs_gc(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool sync,
>> .ilist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(gc_list.ilist),
>> .iroot = RADIX_TREE_INIT(GFP_NOFS),
>> };
>> + unsigned int last_atomic_file = sbi->gc_thread->atomic_file;
>> + unsigned int skipped_round = 0, round = 0;
>>
>> trace_f2fs_gc_begin(sbi->sb, sync, background,
>> get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES),
>> @@ -1068,11 +1077,21 @@ int f2fs_gc(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool sync,
>> sec_freed++;
>> total_freed += seg_freed;
>>
>> + if (gc_type == FG_GC) {
>> + if (sbi->gc_thread->atomic_file > last_atomic_file)
>> + skipped_round++;
>> + last_atomic_file = sbi->gc_thread->atomic_file;
>
> How about resetting ->atomic_file to zero?

Since we will show this stat number through sysfs entry, it'd better to keep its
data?

Thanks,

>
>> + round++;
>> + }
>> +
>> if (gc_type == FG_GC)
>> sbi->cur_victim_sec = NULL_SEGNO;
>>
>> if (!sync) {
>> if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, sec_freed, 0)) {
>> + if (skipped_round > MAX_SKIP_ATOMIC_COUNT &&
>> + skipped_round * 2 >= round)
>> + drop_inmem_pages_all(sbi);
>> segno = NULL_SEGNO;
>> goto gc_more;
>> }
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.h b/fs/f2fs/gc.h
>> index b0045d4c8d1e..bc1d21d46ae7 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.h
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.h
>> @@ -39,6 +39,9 @@ struct f2fs_gc_kthread {
>> unsigned int gc_idle;
>> unsigned int gc_urgent;
>> unsigned int gc_wake;
>> +
>> + /* for stuck statistic */
>> + unsigned int atomic_file;
>> };
>>
>> struct gc_inode_list {
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> index d809f731bfd1..831cefa088bc 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> @@ -287,6 +287,7 @@ void drop_inmem_pages_all(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[ATOMIC_FILE]);
>>
>> if (inode) {
>> + set_inode_flag(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REVOKE_REQUEST);
>> drop_inmem_pages(inode);
>> iput(inode);
>> }
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.h b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
>> index 492ad0c86fa9..7702b054689c 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.h
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
>> @@ -215,6 +215,8 @@ struct segment_allocation {
>> #define IS_DUMMY_WRITTEN_PAGE(page) \
>> (page_private(page) == (unsigned long)DUMMY_WRITTEN_PAGE)
>>
>> +#define MAX_SKIP_ATOMIC_COUNT 16
>> +
>> struct inmem_pages {
>> struct list_head list;
>> struct page *page;
>> --
>> 2.15.0.55.gc2ece9dc4de6
>
> .
>