[PATCH v5] fs: dax: Adding new return type vm_fault_t
From: Souptick Joarder
Date: Mon Apr 23 2018 - 14:04:35 EST
Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For
now, this is just documenting that the function returns
a VM_FAULT value rather than an errno. Once all instances
are converted, vm_fault_t will become a distinct type.
commit 1c8f422059ae ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")
There was an existing bug inside dax_load_hole()
if vm_insert_mixed had failed to allocate a page table,
we'd return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE instead of VM_FAULT_OOM.
With new vmf_insert_mixed() this issue is addressed.
If the insertion of PTE failed because someone else
already added a different entry in the mean time, we
treat that as success as we assume the same entry was
actually inserted.
vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite has inefficiency when it returns
an error value, driver has to convert it to vm_fault_t
type. With new vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite() this limitation
will be addressed.
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
v2: vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite is replaced by new
vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite
v3: Addressed Matthew's comment. One patch which
changes both at the same time. The history
should be bisectable so that it compiles and
works at every point.
v4: Updated the change log
v5: Updated the change log
fs/dax.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------
include/linux/dax.h | 4 +--
include/linux/mm.h | 4 +--
mm/memory.c | 15 ++++++++---
4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c
index aaec72de..821986c 100644
--- a/fs/dax.c
+++ b/fs/dax.c
@@ -905,12 +905,12 @@ static int dax_iomap_pfn(struct iomap *iomap, loff_t pos, size_t size,
* If this page is ever written to we will re-fault and change the mapping to
* point to real DAX storage instead.
*/
-static int dax_load_hole(struct address_space *mapping, void *entry,
+static vm_fault_t dax_load_hole(struct address_space *mapping, void *entry,
struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
unsigned long vaddr = vmf->address;
- int ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
+ vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
struct page *zero_page;
void *entry2;
pfn_t pfn;
@@ -929,7 +929,7 @@ static int dax_load_hole(struct address_space *mapping, void *entry,
goto out;
}
- vm_insert_mixed(vmf->vma, vaddr, pfn);
+ ret = vmf_insert_mixed(vmf->vma, vaddr, pfn);
out:
trace_dax_load_hole(inode, vmf, ret);
return ret;
@@ -1112,7 +1112,7 @@ int __dax_zero_page_range(struct block_device *bdev,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_iomap_rw);
-static int dax_fault_return(int error)
+static vm_fault_t dax_fault_return(int error)
{
if (error == 0)
return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
@@ -1132,7 +1132,7 @@ static bool dax_fault_is_synchronous(unsigned long flags,
&& (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_DIRTY);
}
-static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
+static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
int *iomap_errp, const struct iomap_ops *ops)
{
struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
@@ -1145,18 +1145,18 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
int error, major = 0;
bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
bool sync;
- int vmf_ret = 0;
+ vm_fault_t ret = 0;
void *entry;
pfn_t pfn;
- trace_dax_pte_fault(inode, vmf, vmf_ret);
+ trace_dax_pte_fault(inode, vmf, ret);
/*
* Check whether offset isn't beyond end of file now. Caller is supposed
* to hold locks serializing us with truncate / punch hole so this is
* a reliable test.
*/
if (pos >= i_size_read(inode)) {
- vmf_ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+ ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
goto out;
}
@@ -1165,7 +1165,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
entry = grab_mapping_entry(mapping, vmf->pgoff, 0);
if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
- vmf_ret = dax_fault_return(PTR_ERR(entry));
+ ret = dax_fault_return(PTR_ERR(entry));
goto out;
}
@@ -1176,7 +1176,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
* retried.
*/
if (pmd_trans_huge(*vmf->pmd) || pmd_devmap(*vmf->pmd)) {
- vmf_ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
+ ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
goto unlock_entry;
}
@@ -1189,7 +1189,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
if (iomap_errp)
*iomap_errp = error;
if (error) {
- vmf_ret = dax_fault_return(error);
+ ret = dax_fault_return(error);
goto unlock_entry;
}
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(iomap.offset + iomap.length < pos + PAGE_SIZE)) {
@@ -1219,9 +1219,9 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
goto error_finish_iomap;
__SetPageUptodate(vmf->cow_page);
- vmf_ret = finish_fault(vmf);
- if (!vmf_ret)
- vmf_ret = VM_FAULT_DONE_COW;
+ ret = finish_fault(vmf);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = VM_FAULT_DONE_COW;
goto finish_iomap;
}
@@ -1257,23 +1257,20 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
goto error_finish_iomap;
}
*pfnp = pfn;
- vmf_ret = VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC | major;
+ ret = VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC | major;
goto finish_iomap;
}
trace_dax_insert_mapping(inode, vmf, entry);
if (write)
- error = vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite(vma, vaddr, pfn);
+ ret = vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite(vma, vaddr, pfn);
else
- error = vm_insert_mixed(vma, vaddr, pfn);
+ ret = vmf_insert_mixed(vma, vaddr, pfn);
- /* -EBUSY is fine, somebody else faulted on the same PTE */
- if (error == -EBUSY)
- error = 0;
- break;
+ goto finish_iomap;
case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
case IOMAP_HOLE:
if (!write) {
- vmf_ret = dax_load_hole(mapping, entry, vmf);
+ ret = dax_load_hole(mapping, entry, vmf);
goto finish_iomap;
}
/*FALLTHRU*/
@@ -1284,12 +1281,12 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
}
error_finish_iomap:
- vmf_ret = dax_fault_return(error) | major;
+ ret = dax_fault_return(error);
finish_iomap:
if (ops->iomap_end) {
int copied = PAGE_SIZE;
- if (vmf_ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR)
+ if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR)
copied = 0;
/*
* The fault is done by now and there's no way back (other
@@ -1302,12 +1299,12 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
unlock_entry:
put_locked_mapping_entry(mapping, vmf->pgoff);
out:
- trace_dax_pte_fault_done(inode, vmf, vmf_ret);
- return vmf_ret;
+ trace_dax_pte_fault_done(inode, vmf, ret);
+ return ret | major;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD
-static int dax_pmd_load_hole(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct iomap *iomap,
+static vm_fault_t dax_pmd_load_hole(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct iomap *iomap,
void *entry)
{
struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
@@ -1348,7 +1345,7 @@ static int dax_pmd_load_hole(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct iomap *iomap,
return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
}
-static int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
+static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
const struct iomap_ops *ops)
{
struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
@@ -1358,7 +1355,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
bool sync;
unsigned int iomap_flags = (write ? IOMAP_WRITE : 0) | IOMAP_FAULT;
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
- int result = VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
+ vm_fault_t result = VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
struct iomap iomap = { 0 };
pgoff_t max_pgoff, pgoff;
void *entry;
@@ -1509,7 +1506,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
return result;
}
#else
-static int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
+static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
const struct iomap_ops *ops)
{
return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
@@ -1529,7 +1526,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
* has done all the necessary locking for page fault to proceed
* successfully.
*/
-int dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size,
+vm_fault_t dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size,
pfn_t *pfnp, int *iomap_errp, const struct iomap_ops *ops)
{
switch (pe_size) {
@@ -1553,14 +1550,14 @@ int dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size,
* DAX file. It takes care of marking corresponding radix tree entry as dirty
* as well.
*/
-static int dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf,
+static vm_fault_t dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf,
enum page_entry_size pe_size,
pfn_t pfn)
{
struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
void *entry, **slot;
pgoff_t index = vmf->pgoff;
- int vmf_ret, error;
+ vm_fault_t ret;
xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
entry = get_unlocked_mapping_entry(mapping, index, &slot);
@@ -1579,21 +1576,20 @@ static int dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf,
xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
switch (pe_size) {
case PE_SIZE_PTE:
- error = vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite(vmf->vma, vmf->address, pfn);
- vmf_ret = dax_fault_return(error);
+ ret = vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite(vmf->vma, vmf->address, pfn);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD
case PE_SIZE_PMD:
- vmf_ret = vmf_insert_pfn_pmd(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd,
+ ret = vmf_insert_pfn_pmd(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd,
pfn, true);
break;
#endif
default:
- vmf_ret = VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
+ ret = VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
}
put_locked_mapping_entry(mapping, index);
- trace_dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(mapping->host, vmf, vmf_ret);
- return vmf_ret;
+ trace_dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(mapping->host, vmf, ret);
+ return ret;
}
/**
@@ -1606,8 +1602,8 @@ static int dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf,
* stored persistently on the media and handles inserting of appropriate page
* table entry.
*/
-int dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size,
- pfn_t pfn)
+vm_fault_t dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf,
+ enum page_entry_size pe_size, pfn_t pfn)
{
int err;
loff_t start = ((loff_t)vmf->pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
diff --git a/include/linux/dax.h b/include/linux/dax.h
index f9eb22a..7fddea8 100644
--- a/include/linux/dax.h
+++ b/include/linux/dax.h
@@ -124,8 +124,8 @@ ssize_t dax_iomap_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
const struct iomap_ops *ops);
int dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size,
pfn_t *pfnp, int *errp, const struct iomap_ops *ops);
-int dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size,
- pfn_t pfn);
+vm_fault_t dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf,
+ enum page_entry_size pe_size, pfn_t pfn);
int dax_delete_mapping_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index);
int dax_invalidate_mapping_entry_sync(struct address_space *mapping,
pgoff_t index);
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 1ac1f06..9fe441c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -2423,8 +2423,8 @@ int vm_insert_pfn_prot(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot);
int vm_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
pfn_t pfn);
-int vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
- pfn_t pfn);
+vm_fault_t vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ unsigned long addr, pfn_t pfn);
int vm_iomap_memory(struct vm_area_struct *vma, phys_addr_t start, unsigned long len);
static inline vm_fault_t vmf_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 01f5464..721cfd5 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -1955,12 +1955,19 @@ int vm_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_mixed);
-int vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
- pfn_t pfn)
+vm_fault_t vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ unsigned long addr, pfn_t pfn)
{
- return __vm_insert_mixed(vma, addr, pfn, true);
+ int err;
+
+ err = __vm_insert_mixed(vma, addr, pfn, true);
+ if (err == -ENOMEM)
+ return VM_FAULT_OOM;
+ if (err < 0 && err != -EBUSY)
+ return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+ return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite);
/*
* maps a range of physical memory into the requested pages. the old
--
1.9.1