Re: [PATCH] doc: botching-up-ioctls: Make it clearer why structs must be padded

From: Eric Anholt
Date: Wed May 02 2018 - 12:57:08 EST


Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@xxxxxxxx> writes:

> This came up in discussions when reviewing drm patches.
>
> Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: linux-doc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> --
>
> Aside: I wonder whether we shouldn't move this to some other place and
> rst-ify it? Any good suggestions?
> -Daniel
> ---
> Documentation/ioctl/botching-up-ioctls.txt | 4 +++-
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/ioctl/botching-up-ioctls.txt b/Documentation/ioctl/botching-up-ioctls.txt
> index d02cfb48901c..883fb034bd04 100644
> --- a/Documentation/ioctl/botching-up-ioctls.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/ioctl/botching-up-ioctls.txt
> @@ -73,7 +73,9 @@ will have a second iteration or at least an extension for any given interface.
> future extensions is going right down the gutters since someone will submit
> an ioctl struct with random stack garbage in the yet unused parts. Which
> then bakes in the ABI that those fields can never be used for anything else
> - but garbage.
> + but garbage. This is also the reason why you must explicitly pad all
> + structures, even if you never use them in an array - the padding the compiler
> + might insert could contain garbage.

I hadn't realized that we had this document in git, or I probably would
have written this patch. I think this makes it clear enough how I got
vc4 and v3d wrong. Thanks!

Reviewed-by: Eric Anholt <eric@xxxxxxxxxx>

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