Re: perf: fuzzer causes stack going in wrong direction warnings

From: Josh Poimboeuf
Date: Wed May 02 2018 - 16:50:18 EST


On Tue, May 01, 2018 at 05:04:58PM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> On Tue, May 01, 2018 at 03:59:31PM -0400, Vince Weaver wrote:
> > On Tue, 1 May 2018, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> >
> > > Can you try the following patch?
> >
> > I applied the patch, but the warnings don't really look that different.
> >
> > [ 62.220322] WARNING: stack recursion on stack type 4
> > [ 62.220326] WARNING: can't dereference registers at 000000009ca2e86d for ip swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode+0x79/0x87
> > [ 367.597013] WARNING: stack going in the wrong direction? ip=native_sched_clock+0x9/0x90
>
> Bummer. I'll need to come up with a patch to dump more info.

After looking closer, I realized that at least some of these warnings
are due to bad unwind hints in the entry code. Can you try this patch
instead of the last one?

diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
index be63330c5511..73f5d4c10304 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
@@ -165,6 +165,7 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
.endif
popq %rdx
popq %rsi
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS offset=16
.if \pop_rdi
popq %rdi
.endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index 805f52703ee3..c6c54ce30090 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -306,7 +306,6 @@ GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe)
*/
syscall_return_via_sysret:
/* rcx and r11 are already restored (see code above) */
- UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
POP_REGS pop_rdi=0 skip_r11rcx=1

/*
@@ -315,6 +314,7 @@ syscall_return_via_sysret:
*/
movq %rsp, %rdi
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss_rw + TSS_sp0), %rsp
+ UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY

pushq RSP-RDI(%rdi) /* RSP */
pushq (%rdi) /* RDI */
@@ -666,6 +666,7 @@ GLOBAL(swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode)
*/
movq %rsp, %rdi
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss_rw + TSS_sp0), %rsp
+ UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY

/* Copy the IRET frame to the trampoline stack. */
pushq 6*8(%rdi) /* SS */
@@ -1640,6 +1641,7 @@ nmi_restore:
* at the "iret" frame.
*/
addq $6*8, %rsp
+ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS

/*
* Clear "NMI executing". Set DF first so that we can easily
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 92b6a2c21631..d66f14bb6c50 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -1239,7 +1239,7 @@ static int update_insn_state_regs(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *s
struct cfi_reg *cfa = &state->cfa;
struct stack_op *op = &insn->stack_op;

- if (cfa->base != CFI_SP)
+ if (cfa->base != CFI_SP && cfa->base != CFI_SP_INDIRECT)
return 0;

/* push */