Re: cpu stopper threads and load balancing leads to deadlock

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Thu May 03 2018 - 09:56:32 EST


On Thu, May 03, 2018 at 03:32:39PM +0200, Mike Galbraith wrote:

> Dang. With $subject fix applied as well..

That's a NO then... :-(

> [ 151.103732] smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 2 APIC 0x4
> [ 151.104908] =============================
> [ 151.104909] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
> [ 151.104910] 4.17.0.g66d489e-tip-default #84 Tainted: G E
> [ 151.104911] -----------------------------
> [ 151.104912] kernel/sched/core.c:1625 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
> [ 151.104913]
> other info that might help us debug this:
>
> [ 151.104914]
> RCU used illegally from offline CPU!
> rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 0
> [ 151.104916] 3 locks held by swapper/2/0:
> [ 151.104916] #0: 00000000560adb60 (stop_cpus_mutex){+.+.}, at: stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu+0x86/0x140
> [ 151.104923] #1: 00000000e4fb0238 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}, at: try_to_wake_up+0x2d/0x5f0
> [ 151.104929] #2: 000000003341403b (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: rcu_read_lock+0x0/0x80
> [ 151.104934]
> stack backtrace:
> [ 151.104937] CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 4.17.0.g66d489e-tip-default #84
> [ 151.104938] Hardware name: MEDION MS-7848/MS-7848, BIOS M7848W08.20C 09/23/2013
> [ 151.104938] Call Trace:
> [ 151.104942] dump_stack+0x78/0xb3
> [ 151.104945] ttwu_stat+0x121/0x130
> [ 151.104949] try_to_wake_up+0x2c2/0x5f0
> [ 151.104953] ? cpu_stop_park+0x30/0x30
> [ 151.104956] wake_up_q+0x4a/0x70
> [ 151.104959] cpu_stop_queue_work+0x6b/0xa0
> [ 151.104963] queue_stop_cpus_work+0x61/0xb0
> [ 151.104968] stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu+0xd8/0x140

> > diff --git a/kernel/stop_machine.c b/kernel/stop_machine.c
> > index f89014a2c238..a32518c2ba4a 100644
> > --- a/kernel/stop_machine.c
> > +++ b/kernel/stop_machine.c
> > @@ -650,8 +650,10 @@ int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data,
> > /* Schedule work on other CPUs and execute directly for local CPU */
> > set_state(&msdata, MULTI_STOP_PREPARE);
> > cpu_stop_init_done(&done, num_active_cpus());
> > - queue_stop_cpus_work(cpu_active_mask, multi_cpu_stop, &msdata,
> > - &done);
> > +
> > + RCU_NONIDLE(queue_stop_cpus_work(cpu_active_mask, multi_cpu_stop,
> > + &msdata, &done));
> > +
> > ret = multi_cpu_stop(&msdata);

Paul, any clue on what else to try here? The whole MTRR setup is
radically crazy but it's something we're stuck with (yay hardware) :/

So the issue is that we're doing wakeups from an offline CPU (very early
during bringup) and RCU (rightfully) complains about that. I thought
RCU_NONIDLE() was the magic incantation that makes RCU 'watch', but
clearly it's not enough here.