Re: [PATCH v7 03/14] clk: qcom: Add CPU clock driver for msm8996
From: Amit Kucheria
Date: Wed May 16 2018 - 08:40:30 EST
On Tue, May 15, 2018 at 12:13 PM, Ilia Lin <ilialin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Each of the CPU clusters (Power and Perf) on msm8996 are
> clocked via 2 PLLs, a primary and alternate. There are also
> 2 Mux'es, a primary and secondary all connected together
> as shown below
>
> +-------+
> XO | |
> +------------------>0 |
> | |
> PLL/2 | SMUX +----+
> +------->1 | |
> | | | |
> | +-------+ | +-------+
> | +---->0 |
> | | |
> +---------------+ | +----------->1 | CPU clk
> |Primary PLL +----+ PLL_EARLY | | +------>
> | +------+-----------+ +------>2 PMUX |
> +---------------+ | | | |
> | +------+ | +-->3 |
> +--^+ ACD +-----+ | +-------+
> +---------------+ +------+ |
> |Alt PLL | |
> | +---------------------------+
> +---------------+ PLL_EARLY
>
> The primary PLL is what drives the CPU clk, except for times
> when we are reprogramming the PLL itself (for rate changes) when
> we temporarily switch to an alternate PLL. A subsequent patch adds
> support to switch between primary and alternate PLL during rate
> changes.
>
> The primary PLL operates on a single VCO range, between 600MHz
> and 3GHz. However the CPUs do support OPPs with frequencies
> between 300MHz and 600MHz. In order to support running the CPUs
> at those frequencies we end up having to lock the PLL at twice
> the rate and drive the CPU clk via the PLL/2 output and SMUX.
>
> So for frequencies above 600MHz we follow the following path
> Primary PLL --> PLL_EARLY --> PMUX(1) --> CPU clk
> and for frequencies between 300MHz and 600MHz we follow
> Primary PLL --> PLL/2 --> SMUX(1) --> PMUX(0) --> CPU clk
> Support for this is added in a subsequent patch as well.
>
> ACD stands for Adaptive Clock Distribution and is used to
> detect voltage droops. We do not add support for ACD as yet.
>
> Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Ilia Lin <ilialin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/clk/clk-fixed-factor.c | 2 +-
> drivers/clk/qcom/Kconfig | 9 +
> drivers/clk/qcom/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/clk/qcom/clk-alpha-pll.h | 6 +
> drivers/clk/qcom/clk-cpu-8996.c | 412 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 5 files changed, 429 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> create mode 100644 drivers/clk/qcom/clk-cpu-8996.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-fixed-factor.c b/drivers/clk/clk-fixed-factor.c
> index a5d402d..8e39bda 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/clk-fixed-factor.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/clk-fixed-factor.c
> @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(struct device *dev,
> init.num_parents = 1;
>
> hw = &fix->hw;
> - ret = clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
> + ret = devm_clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
This should probably go in its own separate patch.
> if (ret) {
> kfree(fix);
> hw = ERR_PTR(ret);
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/clk/qcom/Kconfig
> index e42e1af..866ce1f 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/qcom/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/clk/qcom/Kconfig
> @@ -33,6 +33,15 @@ config QCOM_CLK_APCS_MSM8916
> Say Y if you want to support CPU frequency scaling on devices
> such as msm8916.
>
> +config QCOM_CLK_APCC_MSM8996
> + tristate "MSM8996 CPU Clock Controller"
> + depends on COMMON_CLK_QCOM
> + select QCOM_KRYO_L2_ACCESSORS
> + help
> + Support for the CPU clock controller on msm8996 devices.
> + Say Y if you want to support CPU clock scaling using CPUfreq
> + drivers for dyanmic power management.
> +
> config QCOM_CLK_RPM
> tristate "RPM based Clock Controller"
> depends on COMMON_CLK_QCOM && MFD_QCOM_RPM
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/clk/qcom/Makefile
> index 7c09ab1..a822fc8 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/qcom/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/clk/qcom/Makefile
> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MSM_MMCC_8974) += mmcc-msm8974.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MSM_MMCC_8996) += mmcc-msm8996.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_A53PLL) += a53-pll.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_CLK_APCS_MSM8916) += apcs-msm8916.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_CLK_APCC_MSM8996) += clk-cpu-8996.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_CLK_RPM) += clk-rpm.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_CLK_SMD_RPM) += clk-smd-rpm.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SPMI_PMIC_CLKDIV) += clk-spmi-pmic-div.o
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/qcom/clk-alpha-pll.h b/drivers/clk/qcom/clk-alpha-pll.h
> index f981b48..9ce2a32 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/qcom/clk-alpha-pll.h
> +++ b/drivers/clk/qcom/clk-alpha-pll.h
> @@ -50,6 +50,12 @@ struct pll_vco {
> u32 val;
> };
>
> +#define VCO(a, b, c) { \
> + .val = a,\
> + .min_freq = b,\
> + .max_freq = c,\
> +}
> +
> /**
> * struct clk_alpha_pll - phase locked loop (PLL)
> * @offset: base address of registers
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/qcom/clk-cpu-8996.c b/drivers/clk/qcom/clk-cpu-8996.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..beb97eb
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/clk/qcom/clk-cpu-8996.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,412 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2018, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
> + * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * Each of the CPU clusters (Power and Perf) on msm8996 are
> + * clocked via 2 PLLs, a primary and alternate. There are also
> + * 2 Mux'es, a primary and secondary all connected together
> + * as shown below
> + *
> + * +-------+
> + * XO | |
> + * +------------------>0 |
> + * | |
> + * PLL/2 | SMUX +----+
> + * +------->1 | |
> + * | | | |
> + * | +-------+ | +-------+
> + * | +---->0 |
> + * | | |
> + * +---------------+ | +----------->1 | CPU clk
> + * |Primary PLL +----+ PLL_EARLY | | +------>
> + * | +------+-----------+ +------>2 PMUX |
> + * +---------------+ | | | |
> + * | +------+ | +-->3 |
> + * +--^+ ACD +-----+ | +-------+
> + * +---------------+ +------+ |
> + * |Alt PLL | |
> + * | +---------------------------+
> + * +---------------+ PLL_EARLY
> + *
> + * The primary PLL is what drives the CPU clk, except for times
> + * when we are reprogramming the PLL itself (for rate changes) when
> + * we temporarily switch to an alternate PLL. A subsequent patch adds
> + * support to switch between primary and alternate PLL during rate
> + * changes.
> + *
> + * The primary PLL operates on a single VCO range, between 600MHz
> + * and 3GHz. However the CPUs do support OPPs with frequencies
> + * between 300MHz and 600MHz. In order to support running the CPUs
> + * at those frequencies we end up having to lock the PLL at twice
> + * the rate and drive the CPU clk via the PLL/2 output and SMUX.
> + *
> + * So for frequencies above 600MHz we follow the following path
> + * Primary PLL --> PLL_EARLY --> PMUX(1) --> CPU clk
> + * and for frequencies between 300MHz and 600MHz we follow
> + * Primary PLL --> PLL/2 --> SMUX(1) --> PMUX(0) --> CPU clk
> + * Support for this is added in a subsequent patch as well.
> + *
> + * ACD stands for Adaptive Clock Distribution and is used to
> + * detect voltage droops. We do not add support for ACD as yet.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +
> +#include "clk-alpha-pll.h"
> +#include "clk-regmap.h"
> +
> +enum _pmux_input {
> + DIV_2_INDEX = 0,
> + PLL_INDEX,
> + ACD_INDEX,
> + ALT_INDEX,
> + NUM_OF_PMUX_INPUTS
> +};
> +
> +static const u8 prim_pll_regs[PLL_OFF_MAX_REGS] = {
> + [PLL_OFF_L_VAL] = 0x04,
> + [PLL_OFF_ALPHA_VAL] = 0x08,
> + [PLL_OFF_USER_CTL] = 0x10,
> + [PLL_OFF_CONFIG_CTL] = 0x18,
> + [PLL_OFF_CONFIG_CTL_U] = 0x1c,
> + [PLL_OFF_TEST_CTL] = 0x20,
> + [PLL_OFF_TEST_CTL_U] = 0x24,
> + [PLL_OFF_STATUS] = 0x28,
> +};
> +
> +static const u8 alt_pll_regs[PLL_OFF_MAX_REGS] = {
> + [PLL_OFF_L_VAL] = 0x04,
> + [PLL_OFF_ALPHA_VAL] = 0x08,
> + [PLL_OFF_ALPHA_VAL_U] = 0x0c,
> + [PLL_OFF_USER_CTL] = 0x10,
> + [PLL_OFF_USER_CTL_U] = 0x14,
> + [PLL_OFF_CONFIG_CTL] = 0x18,
> + [PLL_OFF_TEST_CTL] = 0x20,
> + [PLL_OFF_TEST_CTL_U] = 0x24,
> + [PLL_OFF_STATUS] = 0x28,
> +};
> +
> +/* PLLs */
> +
> +static const struct alpha_pll_config hfpll_config = {
> + .l = 60,
> + .config_ctl_val = 0x200d4828,
> + .config_ctl_hi_val = 0x006,
> + .pre_div_mask = BIT(12),
> + .post_div_mask = 0x3 << 8,
> + .main_output_mask = BIT(0),
> + .early_output_mask = BIT(3),
> +};
> +
> +static struct clk_alpha_pll perfcl_pll = {
> + .offset = 0x80000,
> + .regs = prim_pll_regs,
> + .flags = SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_UPDATE | SUPPORTS_FSM_MODE,
> + .clkr.hw.init = &(struct clk_init_data){
> + .name = "perfcl_pll",
> + .parent_names = (const char *[]){ "xo" },
> + .num_parents = 1,
> + .ops = &clk_alpha_pll_huayra_ops,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static struct clk_alpha_pll pwrcl_pll = {
> + .offset = 0x0,
> + .regs = prim_pll_regs,
> + .flags = SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_UPDATE | SUPPORTS_FSM_MODE,
> + .clkr.hw.init = &(struct clk_init_data){
> + .name = "pwrcl_pll",
> + .parent_names = (const char *[]){ "xo" },
> + .num_parents = 1,
> + .ops = &clk_alpha_pll_huayra_ops,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct pll_vco alt_pll_vco_modes[] = {
> + VCO(3, 250000000, 500000000),
> + VCO(2, 500000000, 750000000),
> + VCO(1, 750000000, 1000000000),
> + VCO(0, 1000000000, 2150400000),
> +};
> +
> +static const struct alpha_pll_config altpll_config = {
> + .l = 16,
> + .vco_val = 0x3 << 20,
> + .vco_mask = 0x3 << 20,
> + .config_ctl_val = 0x4001051b,
> + .post_div_mask = 0x3 << 8,
> + .post_div_val = 0x1,
> + .main_output_mask = BIT(0),
> + .early_output_mask = BIT(3),
> +};
> +
> +static struct clk_alpha_pll perfcl_alt_pll = {
> + .offset = 0x80100,
> + .regs = alt_pll_regs,
> + .vco_table = alt_pll_vco_modes,
> + .num_vco = ARRAY_SIZE(alt_pll_vco_modes),
> + .flags = SUPPORTS_OFFLINE_REQ | SUPPORTS_FSM_MODE,
> + .clkr.hw.init = &(struct clk_init_data) {
> + .name = "perfcl_alt_pll",
> + .parent_names = (const char *[]){ "xo" },
> + .num_parents = 1,
> + .ops = &clk_alpha_pll_hwfsm_ops,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static struct clk_alpha_pll pwrcl_alt_pll = {
> + .offset = 0x100,
> + .regs = alt_pll_regs,
> + .vco_table = alt_pll_vco_modes,
> + .num_vco = ARRAY_SIZE(alt_pll_vco_modes),
> + .flags = SUPPORTS_OFFLINE_REQ | SUPPORTS_FSM_MODE,
> + .clkr.hw.init = &(struct clk_init_data) {
> + .name = "pwrcl_alt_pll",
> + .parent_names = (const char *[]){ "xo" },
> + .num_parents = 1,
> + .ops = &clk_alpha_pll_hwfsm_ops,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +/* Mux'es */
> +
> +struct clk_cpu_8996_mux {
> + u32 reg;
> + u8 shift;
> + u8 width;
> + struct clk_hw *pll;
> + struct clk_regmap clkr;
> +};
> +
> +static inline
> +struct clk_cpu_8996_mux *to_clk_cpu_8996_mux_hw(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + return container_of(to_clk_regmap(hw), struct clk_cpu_8996_mux, clkr);
> +}
> +
> +static u8 clk_cpu_8996_mux_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + u32 val;
> + struct clk_regmap *clkr = to_clk_regmap(hw);
> + struct clk_cpu_8996_mux *cpuclk = to_clk_cpu_8996_mux_hw(hw);
> + u32 mask = (u32)GENMASK(cpuclk->width - 1, 0);
> +
> + regmap_read(clkr->regmap, cpuclk->reg, &val);
> + val >>= (u32)(cpuclk->shift);
> +
> + return (u8)(val & mask);
> +}
> +
> +static int clk_cpu_8996_mux_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
> +{
> + u32 val;
> + struct clk_regmap *clkr = to_clk_regmap(hw);
> + struct clk_cpu_8996_mux *cpuclk = to_clk_cpu_8996_mux_hw(hw);
> + unsigned int mask = GENMASK(cpuclk->width + cpuclk->shift - 1,
> + cpuclk->shift);
> +
> + val = (u32)index;
> + val <<= (u32)(cpuclk->shift);
> +
> + return regmap_update_bits(clkr->regmap, cpuclk->reg, mask, val);
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +clk_cpu_8996_mux_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk_rate_request *req)
> +{
> + struct clk_cpu_8996_mux *cpuclk = to_clk_cpu_8996_mux_hw(hw);
> + struct clk_hw *parent = cpuclk->pll;
> +
> + req->best_parent_rate = clk_hw_round_rate(parent, req->rate);
> + req->best_parent_hw = parent;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +const struct clk_ops clk_cpu_8996_mux_ops = {
> + .set_parent = clk_cpu_8996_mux_set_parent,
> + .get_parent = clk_cpu_8996_mux_get_parent,
> + .determine_rate = clk_cpu_8996_mux_determine_rate,
> +};
> +
> +static struct clk_cpu_8996_mux pwrcl_smux = {
> + .reg = 0x40,
> + .shift = 2,
> + .width = 2,
> + .clkr.hw.init = &(struct clk_init_data) {
> + .name = "pwrcl_smux",
> + .parent_names = (const char *[]){
> + "xo",
> + "pwrcl_pll_main",
> + },
> + .num_parents = 2,
> + .ops = &clk_cpu_8996_mux_ops,
> + .flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static struct clk_cpu_8996_mux perfcl_smux = {
> + .reg = 0x80040,
> + .shift = 2,
> + .width = 2,
> + .clkr.hw.init = &(struct clk_init_data) {
> + .name = "perfcl_smux",
> + .parent_names = (const char *[]){
> + "xo",
> + "perfcl_pll_main",
> + },
> + .num_parents = 2,
> + .ops = &clk_cpu_8996_mux_ops,
> + .flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static struct clk_cpu_8996_mux pwrcl_pmux = {
> + .reg = 0x40,
> + .shift = 0,
> + .width = 2,
> + .pll = &pwrcl_pll.clkr.hw,
> + .clkr.hw.init = &(struct clk_init_data) {
> + .name = "pwrcl_pmux",
> + .parent_names = (const char *[]){
> + "pwrcl_smux",
> + "pwrcl_pll",
> + "pwrcl_pll_acd",
> + "pwrcl_alt_pll",
> + },
> + .num_parents = 4,
> + .ops = &clk_cpu_8996_mux_ops,
> + .flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT | CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static struct clk_cpu_8996_mux perfcl_pmux = {
> + .reg = 0x80040,
> + .shift = 0,
> + .width = 2,
> + .pll = &perfcl_pll.clkr.hw,
> + .clkr.hw.init = &(struct clk_init_data) {
> + .name = "perfcl_pmux",
> + .parent_names = (const char *[]){
> + "perfcl_smux",
> + "perfcl_pll",
> + "perfcl_pll_acd",
> + "perfcl_alt_pll",
> + },
> + .num_parents = 4,
> + .ops = &clk_cpu_8996_mux_ops,
> + .flags = CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT | CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct regmap_config cpu_msm8996_regmap_config = {
> + .reg_bits = 32,
> + .reg_stride = 4,
> + .val_bits = 32,
> + .max_register = 0x80210,
> + .fast_io = true,
> + .val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE,
> +};
> +
> +struct clk_regmap *clks[] = {
> + &perfcl_pll.clkr,
> + &pwrcl_pll.clkr,
> + &perfcl_alt_pll.clkr,
> + &pwrcl_alt_pll.clkr,
> + &perfcl_smux.clkr,
> + &pwrcl_smux.clkr,
> + &perfcl_pmux.clkr,
> + &pwrcl_pmux.clkr,
> +};
> +
> +static int
> +qcom_cpu_clk_msm8996_register_clks(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap)
> +{
> + int i, ret;
> +
> + perfcl_smux.pll = clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(dev, "perfcl_pll_main",
> + "perfcl_pll",
> + CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT, 1, 2);
> +
> + pwrcl_smux.pll = clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(dev, "pwrcl_pll_main",
> + "pwrcl_pll",
> + CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT, 1, 2);
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clks); i++) {
> + ret = devm_clk_register_regmap(dev, clks[i]);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + clk_alpha_pll_configure(&perfcl_pll, regmap, &hfpll_config);
> + clk_alpha_pll_configure(&pwrcl_pll, regmap, &hfpll_config);
> + clk_alpha_pll_configure(&perfcl_alt_pll, regmap, &altpll_config);
> + clk_alpha_pll_configure(&pwrcl_alt_pll, regmap, &altpll_config);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int qcom_cpu_clk_msm8996_driver_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + int ret;
> + void __iomem *base;
> + struct resource *res;
> + struct regmap *regmap;
> + struct clk_hw_onecell_data *data;
> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +
> + data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data) + 2 * sizeof(struct clk_hw *),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!data)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> + base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
> + if (IS_ERR(base))
> + return PTR_ERR(base);
> +
> + regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &cpu_msm8996_regmap_config);
> + if (IS_ERR(regmap))
> + return PTR_ERR(regmap);
> +
> + ret = qcom_cpu_clk_msm8996_register_clks(dev, regmap);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + data->hws[0] = &pwrcl_pmux.clkr.hw;
> + data->hws[1] = &perfcl_pmux.clkr.hw;
> + data->num = 2;
> +
> + return devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(dev, of_clk_hw_onecell_get, data);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id qcom_cpu_clk_msm8996_match_table[] = {
> + { .compatible = "qcom,msm8996-apcc" },
> + {}
> +};
> +
> +static struct platform_driver qcom_cpu_clk_msm8996_driver = {
> + .probe = qcom_cpu_clk_msm8996_driver_probe,
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "qcom-msm8996-apcc",
> + .of_match_table = qcom_cpu_clk_msm8996_match_table,
> + },
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(qcom_cpu_clk_msm8996_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:msm8996-apcc");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QCOM MSM8996 CPU Clock Driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> --
> 1.9.1
>