Re: [PATCH 1/4] rcu: Speed up calling of RCU tasks callbacks

[Steven Rostedt]

On Wed, 23 May 2018 08:57:34 -0700
"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Tue, May 22, 2018 at 11:38:12PM -0700, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> > From: "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > 
> > RCU tasks callbacks can take at least 1 second before the callbacks are
> > executed. This happens even if the hold-out tasks enter their quiescent states
> > quickly. I noticed this when I was testing trampoline callback execution.
> > 
> > To test the trampoline freeing, I wrote a simple script:
> > cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/
> > echo '__schedule_bug:traceon' > set_ftrace_filter;
> > echo '!__schedule_bug:traceon' > set_ftrace_filter;
> > 
> > In the background I had simple bash while loop:
> > while [ 1 ]; do x=1; done &
> > 
> > Total time of completion of above commands in seconds:
> > 
> > With this patch:
> > real    0m0.179s
> > user    0m0.000s
> > sys     0m0.054s
> > 
> > Without this patch:
> > real    0m1.098s
> > user    0m0.000s
> > sys     0m0.053s
> > 
> > That's a greater than 6X speed up in performance. In order to accomplish
> > this, I am waiting for HZ/10 time before entering the hold-out checking
> > loop. The loop still preserves its checking of held tasks every 1 second
> > as before, in case this first test doesn't succeed.
> > 
> > Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>  
> 
> Given an ack from Steven, I would be happy to take this, give or take
> some nits below.

I'm currently testing it, and trying to understand it better.

> 
> 							Thanx, Paul
> 
> > Cc: Peter Zilstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: byungchul.park@xxxxxxx
> > Cc: kernel-team@xxxxxxxxxxx
> > Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  kernel/rcu/update.c | 12 +++++++++++-
> >  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > index 5783bdf86e5a..a28698e44b08 100644
> > --- a/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > +++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > @@ -743,6 +743,12 @@ static int __noreturn rcu_tasks_kthread(void *arg)
> >  		 */
> >  		synchronize_srcu(&tasks_rcu_exit_srcu);
> > 
> > +		/*
> > +		 * Wait a little bit incase held tasks are released  
> 
> 				in case
> 
> > +		 * during their next timer ticks.
> > +		 */
> > +		schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ/10);
> > +
> >  		/*
> >  		 * Each pass through the following loop scans the list
> >  		 * of holdout tasks, removing any that are no longer
> > @@ -755,7 +761,6 @@ static int __noreturn rcu_tasks_kthread(void *arg)
> >  			int rtst;
> >  			struct task_struct *t1;
> > 
> > -			schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ);
> >  			rtst = READ_ONCE(rcu_task_stall_timeout);
> >  			needreport = rtst > 0 &&
> >  				     time_after(jiffies, lastreport + rtst);
> > @@ -768,6 +773,11 @@ static int __noreturn rcu_tasks_kthread(void *arg)
> >  				check_holdout_task(t, needreport, &firstreport);
> >  				cond_resched();
> >  			}
> > +
> > +			if (list_empty(&rcu_tasks_holdouts))
> > +				break;
> > +
> > +			schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ);  

Why is this a full second wait and not the HZ/10 like the others?

-- Steve

> 
> Is there a better way to do this?  Can this be converted into a for-loop?
> Alternatively, would it make sense to have a firsttime local variable
> initialized to true, to keep the schedule_timeout_interruptible() at
> the beginning of the loop, but skip it on the first pass through the loop?
> 
> Don't get me wrong, what you have looks functionally correct, but
> duplicating the condition might cause problems later on, for example,
> should a bug fix be needed in the condition.
> 
> >  		}
> > 
> >  		/*
> > -- 
> > 2.17.0.441.gb46fe60e1d-goog
> >