[RFC] rcu: Check the range of jiffies_till_xxx_fqs on setting them

[Byungchul Park]

Currently, the range of jiffies_till_first_fqs and jiffies_till_next_fqs
are always checked and adjusted in the loop of rcu_gp_kthread on runtime.
However, it would be better and enough to check them only on setting
them, so remove unnecessary checking and adjusting in the loop.

Additionally, add adjusting jiffies_till_first_fqs so guaranteed to be
greater than 0, which hasn't been done before.

Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@xxxxxxx>
---
 kernel/rcu/tree.c | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
index 4e96761..4964237 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
@@ -518,8 +518,31 @@ void rcu_all_qs(void)
 static ulong jiffies_till_next_fqs = ULONG_MAX;
 static bool rcu_kick_kthreads;
 
-module_param(jiffies_till_first_fqs, ulong, 0644);
-module_param(jiffies_till_next_fqs, ulong, 0644);
+static int param_set_fqs_jiffies(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+	ulong tmp;
+	int ret = kstrtoul(val, 0, &tmp);
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (tmp > HZ)
+		tmp = HZ;
+	else if (tmp < 1)
+		tmp = 1;
+
+	/* Prevent tearing */
+	WRITE_ONCE(*(ulong *)kp->arg, tmp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct kernel_param_ops fqs_jiffies_ops = {
+	.set = param_set_fqs_jiffies,
+	.get = param_get_ulong,
+};
+
+module_param_cb(jiffies_till_first_fqs, &fqs_jiffies_ops, &jiffies_till_first_fqs, 0644);
+module_param_cb(jiffies_till_next_fqs, &fqs_jiffies_ops, &jiffies_till_next_fqs, 0644);
 module_param(rcu_kick_kthreads, bool, 0644);
 
 /*
@@ -2129,10 +2152,6 @@ static int __noreturn rcu_gp_kthread(void *arg)
 		/* Handle quiescent-state forcing. */
 		first_gp_fqs = true;
 		j = jiffies_till_first_fqs;
-		if (j > HZ) {
-			j = HZ;
-			jiffies_till_first_fqs = HZ;
-		}
 		ret = 0;
 		for (;;) {
 			if (!ret) {
@@ -2167,13 +2186,6 @@ static int __noreturn rcu_gp_kthread(void *arg)
 				WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity, jiffies);
 				ret = 0; /* Force full wait till next FQS. */
 				j = jiffies_till_next_fqs;
-				if (j > HZ) {
-					j = HZ;
-					jiffies_till_next_fqs = HZ;
-				} else if (j < 1) {
-					j = 1;
-					jiffies_till_next_fqs = 1;
-				}
 			} else {
 				/* Deal with stray signal. */
 				cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs();
-- 
1.9.1