[tip:perf/urgent] perf script python: Add more PMU fields to event handler dict

From: tip-bot for Jin Yao
Date: Thu Jun 07 2018 - 04:26:07 EST


Commit-ID: 48a1f565261d2ab1e17f9a3ad532cf6d9e07748d
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/48a1f565261d2ab1e17f9a3ad532cf6d9e07748d
Author: Jin Yao <yao.jin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Fri, 1 Jun 2018 17:01:02 +0800
Committer: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Wed, 6 Jun 2018 15:38:26 -0300

perf script python: Add more PMU fields to event handler dict

When doing pmu sampling and then running a script with perf script -s
script.py, the process_event function gets dictionary with some fields
from the perf ring buffer (like ip, sym, callchain etc).

But we miss quite a few fields we report now, for example, LBRs, data
source, weight, transaction, iregs, uregs, etc.

This patch reports these fields for perf script python processing.

New keys/items:
---------------
key : brstack
items: from, to, from_dsoname, to_dsoname, mispred,
predicted, in_tx, abort, cycles.

key : brstacksym
items: from, to, pred, in_tx, abort (converted string)

key : datasrc
key : datasrc_decode (decoded string)
key : iregs
key : uregs
key : weight
key : transaction

v2:
---
Add new fields for dso.
Use PyBool_FromLong() for mispred/predicted/in_tx/abort

Committer notes:

!sym->name isn't valid, as its not a pointer, its a [0] array, use
!sym->name[0] instead, guaranteed to be the case by symbol__new.

This was caught by just one of the containers:

52 54.22 ubuntu:17.04 : FAIL gcc (Ubuntu 6.3.0-12ubuntu2) 6.3.0 20170406

CC /tmp/build/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.o
util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c:534:20: error: address of array 'sym->name' will always evaluate to 'true' [-Werror,-Wpointer-bool-conversion]
if (!sym || !sym->name)
~~~~~~^~~~
1 error generated.
mv: cannot stat '/tmp/build/perf/util/scripting-engines/.trace-event-python.o.tmp': No such file or directory
/git/linux/tools/build/Makefile.build:96: recipe for target '/tmp/build/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.o' failed
make[5]: *** [/tmp/build/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.o] Error 1

Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527843663-32288-3-git-send-email-yao.jin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
.../util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c | 227 ++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 226 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c b/tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c
index f863e96fb7bc..46e9e19ab1ac 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
#include "cpumap.h"
#include "print_binary.h"
#include "stat.h"
+#include "mem-events.h"

#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
#define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
@@ -455,6 +456,166 @@ exit:
return pylist;
}

+static PyObject *python_process_brstack(struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct thread *thread)
+{
+ struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
+ PyObject *pylist;
+ u64 i;
+
+ pylist = PyList_New(0);
+ if (!pylist)
+ Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
+
+ if (!(br && br->nr))
+ goto exit;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
+ PyObject *pyelem;
+ struct addr_location al;
+ const char *dsoname;
+
+ pyelem = PyDict_New();
+ if (!pyelem)
+ Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
+
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
+ PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(br->entries[i].from));
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
+ PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(br->entries[i].to));
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "mispred",
+ PyBool_FromLong(br->entries[i].flags.mispred));
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "predicted",
+ PyBool_FromLong(br->entries[i].flags.predicted));
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
+ PyBool_FromLong(br->entries[i].flags.in_tx));
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
+ PyBool_FromLong(br->entries[i].flags.abort));
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "cycles",
+ PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(br->entries[i].flags.cycles));
+
+ thread__find_map(thread, sample->cpumode,
+ br->entries[i].from, &al);
+ dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from_dsoname",
+ _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
+
+ thread__find_map(thread, sample->cpumode,
+ br->entries[i].to, &al);
+ dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to_dsoname",
+ _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
+
+ PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
+ Py_DECREF(pyelem);
+ }
+
+exit:
+ return pylist;
+}
+
+static unsigned long get_offset(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al)
+{
+ unsigned long offset;
+
+ if (al->addr < sym->end)
+ offset = al->addr - sym->start;
+ else
+ offset = al->addr - al->map->start - sym->start;
+
+ return offset;
+}
+
+static int get_symoff(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al,
+ bool print_off, char *bf, int size)
+{
+ unsigned long offset;
+
+ if (!sym || !sym->name[0])
+ return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "[unknown]");
+
+ if (!print_off)
+ return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", sym->name);
+
+ offset = get_offset(sym, al);
+
+ return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s+0x%x", sym->name, offset);
+}
+
+static int get_br_mspred(struct branch_flags *flags, char *bf, int size)
+{
+ if (!flags->mispred && !flags->predicted)
+ return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "-");
+
+ if (flags->mispred)
+ return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "M");
+
+ return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "P");
+}
+
+static PyObject *python_process_brstacksym(struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct thread *thread)
+{
+ struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
+ PyObject *pylist;
+ u64 i;
+ char bf[512];
+ struct addr_location al;
+
+ pylist = PyList_New(0);
+ if (!pylist)
+ Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
+
+ if (!(br && br->nr))
+ goto exit;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
+ PyObject *pyelem;
+
+ pyelem = PyDict_New();
+ if (!pyelem)
+ Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
+
+ thread__find_symbol(thread, sample->cpumode,
+ br->entries[i].from, &al);
+ get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
+ _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
+
+ thread__find_symbol(thread, sample->cpumode,
+ br->entries[i].to, &al);
+ get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
+ _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
+
+ get_br_mspred(&br->entries[i].flags, bf, sizeof(bf));
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "pred",
+ _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
+
+ if (br->entries[i].flags.in_tx) {
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
+ _PyUnicode_FromString("X"));
+ } else {
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
+ _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
+ }
+
+ if (br->entries[i].flags.abort) {
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
+ _PyUnicode_FromString("A"));
+ } else {
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
+ _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
+ }
+
+ PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
+ Py_DECREF(pyelem);
+ }
+
+exit:
+ return pylist;
+}
+
static PyObject *get_sample_value_as_tuple(struct sample_read_value *value)
{
PyObject *t;
@@ -505,12 +666,63 @@ static void set_sample_read_in_dict(PyObject *dict_sample,
pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "values", values);
}

+static void set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
+ struct perf_sample *sample)
+{
+ struct mem_info mi = { .data_src.val = sample->data_src };
+ char decode[100];
+
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc",
+ PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->data_src));
+
+ perf_script__meminfo_scnprintf(decode, 100, &mi);
+
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc_decode",
+ _PyUnicode_FromString(decode));
+}
+
+static int regs_map(struct regs_dump *regs, uint64_t mask, char *bf, int size)
+{
+ unsigned int i = 0, r;
+ int printed = 0;
+
+ bf[0] = 0;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(r, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
+ u64 val = regs->regs[i++];
+
+ printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed,
+ "%5s:0x%" PRIx64 " ",
+ perf_reg_name(r), val);
+ }
+
+ return printed;
+}
+
+static void set_regs_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
+ struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct perf_evsel *evsel)
+{
+ struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
+ char bf[512];
+
+ regs_map(&sample->intr_regs, attr->sample_regs_intr, bf, sizeof(bf));
+
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "iregs",
+ _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
+
+ regs_map(&sample->user_regs, attr->sample_regs_user, bf, sizeof(bf));
+
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "uregs",
+ _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
+}
+
static PyObject *get_perf_sample_dict(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct addr_location *al,
PyObject *callchain)
{
- PyObject *dict, *dict_sample;
+ PyObject *dict, *dict_sample, *brstack, *brstacksym;

dict = PyDict_New();
if (!dict)
@@ -541,6 +753,11 @@ static PyObject *get_perf_sample_dict(struct perf_sample *sample,
pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "addr",
PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->addr));
set_sample_read_in_dict(dict_sample, sample, evsel);
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "weight",
+ PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->weight));
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "transaction",
+ PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->transaction));
+ set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(dict_sample, sample);
pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "sample", dict_sample);

pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "raw_buf", _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(
@@ -558,6 +775,14 @@ static PyObject *get_perf_sample_dict(struct perf_sample *sample,

pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "callchain", callchain);

+ brstack = python_process_brstack(sample, al->thread);
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstack", brstack);
+
+ brstacksym = python_process_brstacksym(sample, al->thread);
+ pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstacksym", brstacksym);
+
+ set_regs_in_dict(dict, sample, evsel);
+
return dict;
}