Re: [PATCH 1/9] CHROMIUM: v4l: Add H264 low-level decoder API compound controls.

From: Hans Verkuil
Date: Fri Jun 15 2018 - 08:00:18 EST


On 13/06/18 16:07, Maxime Ripard wrote:
> From: Pawel Osciak <posciak@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

Obviously this needs a proper commit message.

>
> Signed-off-by: Pawel Osciak <posciak@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Wu-cheng Li <wuchengli@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> [rebase44(groeck): include linux/types.h in v4l2-controls.h]
> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c | 42 +++++++
> include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h | 10 ++
> include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h | 164 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h | 11 ++
> 4 files changed, 227 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
> index cdf860c8e3d8..1f63c725bad1 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
> @@ -807,6 +807,11 @@ const char *v4l2_ctrl_get_name(u32 id)
> case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER:return "H264 Number of HC Layers";
> case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER_QP:
> return "H264 Set QP Value for HC Layers";
> + case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SPS: return "H264 SPS";
> + case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PPS: return "H264 PPS";
> + case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SCALING_MATRIX: return "H264 Scaling Matrix";
> + case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SLICE_PARAM: return "H264 Slice Parameters";
> + case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_DECODE_PARAM: return "H264 Decode Parameters";
> case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_I_FRAME_QP: return "MPEG4 I-Frame QP Value";
> case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_P_FRAME_QP: return "MPEG4 P-Frame QP Value";
> case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_B_FRAME_QP: return "MPEG4 B-Frame QP Value";
> @@ -1272,6 +1277,21 @@ void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,
> case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_ALT_FREQS:
> *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32;
> break;
> + case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SPS:
> + *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SPS;
> + break;
> + case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PPS:
> + *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_PPS;
> + break;
> + case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SCALING_MATRIX:
> + *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SCALING_MATRIX;
> + break;
> + case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SLICE_PARAM:
> + *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SLICE_PARAM;
> + break;
> + case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_DECODE_PARAM:
> + *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_DECODE_PARAM;
> + break;
> case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG2_FRAME_HDR:
> *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_FRAME_HDR;
> break;
> @@ -1598,6 +1618,13 @@ static int std_validate(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
> case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_FRAME_HDR:
> return 0;
>
> + case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SPS:
> + case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_PPS:
> + case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SCALING_MATRIX:
> + case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SLICE_PARAM:
> + case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_DECODE_PARAM:
> + return 0;
> +
> default:
> return -EINVAL;
> }
> @@ -2172,6 +2199,21 @@ static struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
> case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32:
> elem_size = sizeof(u32);
> break;
> + case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SPS:
> + elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_sps);
> + break;
> + case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_PPS:
> + elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pps);
> + break;
> + case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SCALING_MATRIX:
> + elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_scaling_matrix);
> + break;
> + case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SLICE_PARAM:
> + elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice_param);
> + break;
> + case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_DECODE_PARAM:
> + elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_param);
> + break;
> case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_FRAME_HDR:
> elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_frame_hdr);
> break;
> diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
> index 963c37b02363..9c223793a16a 100644
> --- a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
> +++ b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
> @@ -41,6 +41,11 @@ struct poll_table_struct;
> * @p_u16: Pointer to a 16-bit unsigned value.
> * @p_u32: Pointer to a 32-bit unsigned value.
> * @p_char: Pointer to a string.
> + * @p_h264_sps: Pointer to a struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_sps.
> + * @p_h264_pps: Pointer to a struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pps.
> + * @p_h264_scal_mtrx: Pointer to a struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_scaling_matrix.
> + * @p_h264_slice_param: Pointer to a struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice_param.
> + * @p_h264_decode_param: Pointer to a struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_param.
> * @p: Pointer to a compound value.
> */
> union v4l2_ctrl_ptr {
> @@ -50,6 +55,11 @@ union v4l2_ctrl_ptr {
> u16 *p_u16;
> u32 *p_u32;
> char *p_char;
> + struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_sps *p_h264_sps;
> + struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pps *p_h264_pps;
> + struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_scaling_matrix *p_h264_scal_mtrx;
> + struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice_param *p_h264_slice_param;
> + struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_param *p_h264_decode_param;
> void *p;
> };
>
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
> index 23da8bfa7e6f..ac307c59683c 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
> @@ -50,6 +50,8 @@
> #ifndef __LINUX_V4L2_CONTROLS_H
> #define __LINUX_V4L2_CONTROLS_H
>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +
> /* Control classes */
> #define V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER 0x00980000 /* Old-style 'user' controls */
> #define V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG 0x00990000 /* MPEG-compression controls */
> @@ -531,6 +533,12 @@ enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_hierarchical_coding_type {
> };
> #define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+381)
> #define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER_QP (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+382)
> +#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SPS (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+383)
> +#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PPS (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+384)
> +#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SCALING_MATRIX (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+385)
> +#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SLICE_PARAM (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+386)
> +#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_DECODE_PARAM (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+387)
> +
> #define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_I_FRAME_QP (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+400)
> #define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_P_FRAME_QP (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+401)
> #define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_B_FRAME_QP (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+402)
> @@ -1078,6 +1086,162 @@ enum v4l2_detect_md_mode {
> #define V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_THRESHOLD_GRID (V4L2_CID_DETECT_CLASS_BASE + 3)
> #define V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_REGION_GRID (V4L2_CID_DETECT_CLASS_BASE + 4)
>
> +/* Complex controls */

The right term is 'Compounds controls'.

> +
> +#define V4L2_H264_SPS_CONSTRAINT_SET0_FLAG 0x01
> +#define V4L2_H264_SPS_CONSTRAINT_SET1_FLAG 0x02
> +#define V4L2_H264_SPS_CONSTRAINT_SET2_FLAG 0x04
> +#define V4L2_H264_SPS_CONSTRAINT_SET3_FLAG 0x08
> +#define V4L2_H264_SPS_CONSTRAINT_SET4_FLAG 0x10
> +#define V4L2_H264_SPS_CONSTRAINT_SET5_FLAG 0x20
> +
> +#define V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_SEPARATE_COLOUR_PLANE 0x01
> +#define V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_QPPRIME_Y_ZERO_TRANSFORM_BYPASS 0x02
> +#define V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_DELTA_PIC_ORDER_ALWAYS_ZERO 0x04
> +#define V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_GAPS_IN_FRAME_NUM_VALUE_ALLOWED 0x08
> +#define V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_FRAME_MBS_ONLY 0x10
> +#define V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_MB_ADAPTIVE_FRAME_FIELD 0x20
> +#define V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_DIRECT_8X8_INFERENCE 0x40

Add a newline here. Same for the other structs below.

> +struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_sps {
> + __u8 profile_idc;
> + __u8 constraint_set_flags;
> + __u8 level_idc;
> + __u8 seq_parameter_set_id;
> + __u8 chroma_format_idc;
> + __u8 bit_depth_luma_minus8;
> + __u8 bit_depth_chroma_minus8;
> + __u8 log2_max_frame_num_minus4;
> + __u8 pic_order_cnt_type;
> + __u8 log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4;

There is a hole in the struct here. Is that OK? Are there alignment requirements?

> + __s32 offset_for_non_ref_pic;
> + __s32 offset_for_top_to_bottom_field;
> + __u8 num_ref_frames_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle;
> + __s32 offset_for_ref_frame[255];

Perhaps use a define instead of hardcoding 255? Not sure if that makes sense.
Same for other arrays below.

> + __u8 max_num_ref_frames;
> + __u16 pic_width_in_mbs_minus1;
> + __u16 pic_height_in_map_units_minus1;
> + __u8 flags;
> +};

You have to test the struct layout for 32 bit and 64 bit systems (the latter for both
64 bit arm and Intel). The layout should be the same for all of them since the
control framework does not support compat32 conversions for compound controls.

> +
> +#define V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_ENTROPY_CODING_MODE 0x0001
> +#define V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_BOTTOM_FIELD_PIC_ORDER_IN_FRAME_PRESENT 0x0002
> +#define V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_WEIGHTED_PRED 0x0004
> +#define V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_DEBLOCKING_FILTER_CONTROL_PRESENT 0x0008
> +#define V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_CONSTRAINED_INTRA_PRED 0x0010
> +#define V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_REDUNDANT_PIC_CNT_PRESENT 0x0020
> +#define V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_TRANSFORM_8X8_MODE 0x0040
> +#define V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_PIC_SCALING_MATRIX_PRESENT 0x0080
> +struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pps {
> + __u8 pic_parameter_set_id;
> + __u8 seq_parameter_set_id;
> + __u8 num_slice_groups_minus1;
> + __u8 num_ref_idx_l0_default_active_minus1;
> + __u8 num_ref_idx_l1_default_active_minus1;
> + __u8 weighted_bipred_idc;
> + __s8 pic_init_qp_minus26;
> + __s8 pic_init_qs_minus26;
> + __s8 chroma_qp_index_offset;
> + __s8 second_chroma_qp_index_offset;
> + __u8 flags;
> +};
> +
> +struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_scaling_matrix {
> + __u8 scaling_list_4x4[6][16];
> + __u8 scaling_list_8x8[6][64];
> +};
> +
> +struct v4l2_h264_weight_factors {
> + __s8 luma_weight[32];
> + __s8 luma_offset[32];
> + __s8 chroma_weight[32][2];
> + __s8 chroma_offset[32][2];
> +};
> +
> +struct v4l2_h264_pred_weight_table {
> + __u8 luma_log2_weight_denom;
> + __u8 chroma_log2_weight_denom;
> + struct v4l2_h264_weight_factors weight_factors[2];
> +};
> +
> +enum v4l2_h264_slice_type {
> + V4L2_H264_SLICE_TYPE_P = 0,
> + V4L2_H264_SLICE_TYPE_B = 1,
> + V4L2_H264_SLICE_TYPE_I = 2,
> + V4L2_H264_SLICE_TYPE_SP = 3,
> + V4L2_H264_SLICE_TYPE_SI = 4,
> +};
> +
> +#define V4L2_SLICE_FLAG_FIELD_PIC 0x01
> +#define V4L2_SLICE_FLAG_BOTTOM_FIELD 0x02
> +#define V4L2_SLICE_FLAG_DIRECT_SPATIAL_MV_PRED 0x04
> +#define V4L2_SLICE_FLAG_SP_FOR_SWITCH 0x08
> +struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice_param {
> + /* Size in bytes, including header */
> + __u32 size;
> + /* Offset in bits to slice_data() from the beginning of this slice. */
> + __u32 header_bit_size;
> +
> + __u16 first_mb_in_slice;
> + enum v4l2_h264_slice_type slice_type;

Avoid enums in a struct.

> + __u8 pic_parameter_set_id;
> + __u8 colour_plane_id;
> + __u16 frame_num;
> + __u16 idr_pic_id;
> + __u16 pic_order_cnt_lsb;
> + __s32 delta_pic_order_cnt_bottom;
> + __s32 delta_pic_order_cnt0;
> + __s32 delta_pic_order_cnt1;
> + __u8 redundant_pic_cnt;
> +
> + struct v4l2_h264_pred_weight_table pred_weight_table;
> + /* Size in bits of dec_ref_pic_marking() syntax element. */
> + __u32 dec_ref_pic_marking_bit_size;
> + /* Size in bits of pic order count syntax. */
> + __u32 pic_order_cnt_bit_size;
> +
> + __u8 cabac_init_idc;
> + __s8 slice_qp_delta;
> + __s8 slice_qs_delta;
> + __u8 disable_deblocking_filter_idc;
> + __s8 slice_alpha_c0_offset_div2;
> + __s8 slice_beta_offset_div2;
> + __u32 slice_group_change_cycle;
> +
> + __u8 num_ref_idx_l0_active_minus1;
> + __u8 num_ref_idx_l1_active_minus1;
> + /* Entries on each list are indices
> + * into v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_param.dpb[]. */
> + __u8 ref_pic_list0[32];
> + __u8 ref_pic_list1[32];
> +
> + __u8 flags;
> +};
> +
> +/* If not set, this entry is unused for reference. */
> +#define V4L2_H264_DPB_ENTRY_FLAG_ACTIVE 0x01
> +#define V4L2_H264_DPB_ENTRY_FLAG_LONG_TERM 0x02
> +struct v4l2_h264_dpb_entry {
> + __u32 buf_index; /* v4l2_buffer index */
> + __u16 frame_num;
> + __u16 pic_num;
> + /* Note that field is indicated by v4l2_buffer.field */
> + __s32 top_field_order_cnt;
> + __s32 bottom_field_order_cnt;
> + __u8 flags; /* V4L2_H264_DPB_ENTRY_FLAG_* */
> +};
> +
> +struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_param {
> + __u32 num_slices;
> + __u8 idr_pic_flag;
> + __u8 nal_ref_idc;
> + __s32 top_field_order_cnt;
> + __s32 bottom_field_order_cnt;
> + __u8 ref_pic_list_p0[32];
> + __u8 ref_pic_list_b0[32];
> + __u8 ref_pic_list_b1[32];
> + struct v4l2_h264_dpb_entry dpb[16];
> +};
> +
> struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_frame_hdr {
> __u32 slice_len;
> __u32 slice_pos;
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> index 242a6bfa1440..4b4a1b25a0db 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> @@ -626,6 +626,7 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format {
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264 v4l2_fourcc('H', '2', '6', '4') /* H264 with start codes */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_NO_SC v4l2_fourcc('A', 'V', 'C', '1') /* H264 without start codes */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_MVC v4l2_fourcc('M', '2', '6', '4') /* H264 MVC */
> +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_SLICE v4l2_fourcc('S', '2', '6', '4') /* H264 parsed slices */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_H263 v4l2_fourcc('H', '2', '6', '3') /* H263 */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG1 v4l2_fourcc('M', 'P', 'G', '1') /* MPEG-1 ES */
> #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2 v4l2_fourcc('M', 'P', 'G', '2') /* MPEG-2 ES */
> @@ -1589,6 +1590,11 @@ struct v4l2_ext_control {
> __u8 __user *p_u8;
> __u16 __user *p_u16;
> __u32 __user *p_u32;
> + struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_sps __user *p_h264_sps;
> + struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pps __user *p_h264_pps;
> + struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_scaling_matrix __user *p_h264_scal_mtrx;
> + struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice_param __user *p_h264_slice_param;
> + struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_param __user *p_h264_decode_param;
> struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_frame_hdr __user *p_mpeg2_frame_hdr;
> void __user *ptr;
> };
> @@ -1635,6 +1641,11 @@ enum v4l2_ctrl_type {
> V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8 = 0x0100,
> V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U16 = 0x0101,
> V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32 = 0x0102,
> + V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SPS = 0x0103,
> + V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_PPS = 0x0104,
> + V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SCALING_MATRIX = 0x0105,
> + V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SLICE_PARAM = 0x0106,
> + V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_DECODE_PARAM = 0x0107,
> V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_FRAME_HDR = 0x0109,
> };
>
>

Documentation is also missing, but I assume that will be added later in a separate
patch.

I *think* that the alignments of the structs are the same for all architectures,
but I would feel much happier if you can confirm that by testing this.

Regards,

Hans