Re: [PATCH v1 1/2] perf/core: Use sysctl to turn on/off dropping leaked kernel samples

[Jin, Yao]

On 6/18/2018 6:45 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 18, 2018 at 02:55:32PM +0800, Jin, Yao wrote:
> > Thanks for providing the patch. I understand this approach.
> >
> > In my opinion, the skid window is from counter overflow to interrupt
> > delivered. While if the skid window is too *big* (e.g. user -> kernel), it
> > should be not very useful. So personally, I'd prefer to drop the samples.
>
> I really don't get your insitence on dropping the sample. Dropping
> samples is bad. Furthermore, doing what Mark suggests actually improves
> the result by reducing the skid, if the event happened before we entered
> (as it damn well should) then the user regs, which point at the entry
> site, are a better approximation than our in-kernel set.
>
> So not only do you not loose the sample, you actually get a better
> sample.

OK, that's fine, thanks!

I guess Mark will post this patch, right?

Anyway looks we don't need following patch (0-stuffing sample->ip to 
indicate perf tool that it is a leak sample), right?

diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c
index 80cca2b..628b515 100644
--- a/kernel/events/core.c
+++ b/kernel/events/core.c
@@ -6361,6 +6361,21 @@ perf_callchain(struct perf_event *event, struct 
pt_regs *regs)
        return callchain ?: &__empty_callchain;
 }

+static bool sample_is_leaked(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs 
*regs)
+{
+       /*
+        * Due to interrupt latency (AKA "skid"), we may enter the
+        * kernel before taking an overflow, even if the PMU is only
+        * counting user events.
+        * To avoid leaking information to userspace, we must always
+        * reject kernel samples when exclude_kernel is set.
+       */
+       if (event->attr.exclude_kernel && !user_mode(regs))
+               return true;
+
+       return false;
+}
+
 void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header,
                         struct perf_sample_data *data,
                         struct perf_event *event,
@@ -6480,6 +6495,9 @@ void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header 
*header,

        if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR)
                data->phys_addr = perf_virt_to_phys(data->addr);
+
+       if (sample_is_leaked(event, regs))
+               data->ip = 0;
 }

 static void __always_inline
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/event.h b/tools/perf/util/event.h
index bfa60bc..1bfb697 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/event.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/event.h
@@ -404,6 +404,7 @@ struct events_stats {
        u64 total_aux_lost;
        u64 total_aux_partial;
        u64 total_invalid_chains;
+       u64 total_dropped_samples;
        u32 nr_events[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_MAX];
        u32 nr_non_filtered_samples;
        u32 nr_lost_warned;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/session.c b/tools/perf/util/session.c
index 8b93693..ec923f1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/session.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/session.c
@@ -1269,6 +1269,12 @@ static int machines__deliver_event(struct 
machines *machines,
                        ++evlist->stats.nr_unprocessable_samples;
                        return 0;
                }
+
+               if (sample->ip == 0) {
+                       /* Drop the leaked kernel samples */
+                       ++evlist->stats.total_dropped_samples;
+                       return 0;
+               }
                return perf_evlist__deliver_sample(evlist, tool, event, 
sample, evsel, machine);
        case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
                return tool->mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);

Thanks
Jin Yao