Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] bpfilter: include bpfilter_umh in assembly instead of using objcopy
From: Masahiro Yamada
Date: Mon Jun 25 2018 - 23:45:22 EST
Hi Alexei,
2018-06-15 9:47 GMT+09:00 Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@xxxxxxxxx>:
> On Thu, Jun 14, 2018 at 11:39:31PM +0900, Masahiro Yamada wrote:
>> What we want here is to embed a user-space program into the kernel.
>> Instead of the complex ELF magic, let's simply wrap it in the assembly
>> with the '.incbin' directive.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>
>> Changes in v2:
>> - Rebase
>>
>> net/bpfilter/Makefile | 15 ++-------------
>> net/bpfilter/bpfilter_kern.c | 11 +++++------
>> net/bpfilter/bpfilter_umh_blob.S | 7 +++++++
>> 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
>> create mode 100644 net/bpfilter/bpfilter_umh_blob.S
>>
>> diff --git a/net/bpfilter/Makefile b/net/bpfilter/Makefile
>> index e0bbe75..39c6980 100644
>> --- a/net/bpfilter/Makefile
>> +++ b/net/bpfilter/Makefile
>> @@ -15,18 +15,7 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_BPFILTER_UMH), y)
>> HOSTLDFLAGS += -static
>> endif
>>
>> -# a bit of elf magic to convert bpfilter_umh binary into a binary blob
>> -# inside bpfilter_umh.o elf file referenced by
>> -# _binary_net_bpfilter_bpfilter_umh_start symbol
>> -# which bpfilter_kern.c passes further into umh blob loader at run-time
>> -quiet_cmd_copy_umh = GEN $@
>> - cmd_copy_umh = echo ':' > $(obj)/.bpfilter_umh.o.cmd; \
>> - $(OBJCOPY) -I binary -O `$(OBJDUMP) -f $<|grep format|cut -d' ' -f8` \
>> - -B `$(OBJDUMP) -f $<|grep architecture|cut -d, -f1|cut -d' ' -f2` \
>> - --rename-section .data=.init.rodata $< $@
>> -
>> -$(obj)/bpfilter_umh.o: $(obj)/bpfilter_umh
>> - $(call cmd,copy_umh)
>> +$(obj)/bpfilter_umh_blob.o: $(obj)/bpfilter_umh
>>
>> obj-$(CONFIG_BPFILTER_UMH) += bpfilter.o
>> -bpfilter-objs += bpfilter_kern.o bpfilter_umh.o
>> +bpfilter-objs += bpfilter_kern.o bpfilter_umh_blob.o
>> diff --git a/net/bpfilter/bpfilter_kern.c b/net/bpfilter/bpfilter_kern.c
>> index 0952257..6de3ae5 100644
>> --- a/net/bpfilter/bpfilter_kern.c
>> +++ b/net/bpfilter/bpfilter_kern.c
>> @@ -10,11 +10,8 @@
>> #include <linux/file.h>
>> #include "msgfmt.h"
>>
>> -#define UMH_start _binary_net_bpfilter_bpfilter_umh_start
>> -#define UMH_end _binary_net_bpfilter_bpfilter_umh_end
>> -
>> -extern char UMH_start;
>> -extern char UMH_end;
>> +extern char bpfilter_umh_start;
>> +extern char bpfilter_umh_end;
>>
>> static struct umh_info info;
>> /* since ip_getsockopt() can run in parallel, serialize access to umh */
>> @@ -93,7 +90,9 @@ static int __init load_umh(void)
>> int err;
>>
>> /* fork usermode process */
>> - err = fork_usermode_blob(&UMH_start, &UMH_end - &UMH_start, &info);
>> + err = fork_usermode_blob(&bpfilter_umh_end,
>> + &bpfilter_umh_end - &bpfilter_umh_start,
>> + &info);
>> if (err)
>> return err;
>> pr_info("Loaded bpfilter_umh pid %d\n", info.pid);
>> diff --git a/net/bpfilter/bpfilter_umh_blob.S b/net/bpfilter/bpfilter_umh_blob.S
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..40311d1
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/net/bpfilter/bpfilter_umh_blob.S
>> @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
>> + .section .init.rodata, "a"
>> + .global bpfilter_umh_start
>> +bpfilter_umh_start:
>> + .incbin "net/bpfilter/bpfilter_umh"
>> + .global bpfilter_umh_end
>> +bpfilter_umh_end:
>
> for some reason it doesn't work.
> fork_usermode_blob() returns ENOEXEC
> You should be able to test it simply running 'iptables -L'.
> Without this patch you should see:
> [ 12.696937] bpfilter: Loaded bpfilter_umh pid 225
> Started bpfilter
>
> where first line comes from kernel module and second from umh.
Sorry for the late reply.
Unfortunately, I will be busy for a while.
I will come back eventually
to check it out, but I cannot tell when.
Somebody else sent a patch equivalent to 1/3, so it is fine.
3/3 can go independently, so it will send it as a separate patch for now.
--
Best Regards
Masahiro Yamada