Re: [RFC PATCH 04/16] x86/split_lock: Use non locked bit set instruction in set_cpu_cap

[Fenghua Yu]

On Thu, Jun 28, 2018 at 09:53:17AM +0200, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> On Wed, 27 Jun 2018, Fenghua Yu wrote:
> > On Thu, Jun 21, 2018 at 09:55:40PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > > On Sun, May 27, 2018 at 08:45:53AM -0700, Fenghua Yu wrote:
> > > > set_bit() called by set_cpu_cap() is a locked bit set instruction for
> > > > atomic operation.
> > > > 
> > > > Since the c->x86_capability can span two cache lines depending on kernel
> > > > configuration and building evnironment, the locked bit set instruction may
> > > > cause #AC exception when #AC exception for split lock is enabled.
> > > 
> > > That doesn't make sense. Sure the bitmap may be longer, but depending on
> > > if the argument is an immediate or not we either use a byte instruction
> > > (which can never cross a cacheline boundary) or a 'word' aligned BTS.
> > > And the bitmap really _should_ be 'unsigned long' aligned.
> > > 
> > > If it is not aligned, fix that too.
> > > 
> > > /me looks at cpuinfo_x86 and finds x86_capability is in fact a __u32
> > > array.. see that's broken and needs fixing first.
> > 
> > Do you mean x86_capability's type should be changed from __u32 to unsigned
> > long?
> > 
> > Changing x86_capability's type won't directly fix the split lock in
> > set_cpu_cap(), right? BTS still may access x86_capability across cache
> > line no matter x86_capability's type.
> 
> Errm. No.  BTS & al are accessing a single 64bit location which is
> 
>    base_address + (bit_offset % 64) * 8
> 
> So if the base address is properly aligned then BTS & al will _NEVER_ have
> to lock more than a single cache line. And it does not matter wheter we fix
> the type or enforce 64bit alignement of the array by other means.
> 
> If that's not true then BTS & al are terminally broken and you can stop
> working on #AC right away.

Is the following patch right fix for the x86_capability split lock issue
(i.e. this patch replace patch 4 and 5)?

-       __u32                   x86_capability[NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS];
+       __u32                   x86_capability[NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS]
+                               __aligned(8);

Thanks.

-Fenghua