Re: [PATCH 0/4] Rework NVMe abort handling

From: James Smart
Date: Thu Jul 19 2018 - 11:00:06 EST



On 7/19/2018 7:10 AM, Johannes Thumshirn wrote:
On Thu, Jul 19, 2018 at 03:42:03PM +0200, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
Without even looking at the code yet: why? The nvme abort isn't
very useful, and due to the lack of ordering between different
queues almost harmful on fabrics. What problem do you try to
solve?
The problem I'm trying to solve here is really just single commands
timing out because of i.e. a bad switch in between which causes frame
loss somewhere.

I know RDMA and FC are defined to be lossless but reality sometimes
has a different view on this (can't talk too much for RDMA but I've
had some nice bugs in SCSI due to faulty switches dropping odd
frames).

Of cause we can still do the big hammer if one command times out due
to a misbehaving switch but we can also at least try to abort it. I
know aborts are defined as best effort, but as we're in the error path
anyways it doesn't hurt to at least try.

This would give us a chance to recover from such situations, of cause
given the target actually does something when receiving an abort.

In the FC case we can even send an ABTS and try to abort the command
on the FC side first, before doing it on NVMe. I'm not sure if we can
do it on RDMA or PCIe as well.

So the issue I'm trying to solve is easy, if one command times out for
whatever reason, there's no need to go the big transport reset route
before not even trying to recover from it. Possibly we should also try
doing a queue reset if aborting failed before doing the transport
reset.

Byte,
Johannes

I'm with Christoph.

It doesn't work that way... command delivery is very much tied to any command ordering delivery requirements as well as sqhd increment on the target, and response delivery is tied similarly tied to sqhd delivery to the host as well as ordering requirements on responses. With aborts as you're implementing, you drop those things. Granted, Linux's lack of paying attention to SQHD (a problem waiting to happen in my mind) as well as not using fused commands (and no other commands yet requiring order) make it believe it can get away without it.

You're going to confuse transports as there's no understanding in the transport protocol on what it means to abort/cancel a single io.ÂÂ The specs are rather clear, and for a good reason, that non-delivery (the abort or cancellation) mandates connection teardown which in turn mandates association teardown. You will be creating non-standard implementations that will fail interoperability and compliance.

If you really want single io abort - implement it in the NVMe standard way with Aborts to the admin queue, subject to the ACL limit. Then push on the targets to support deep ACL counts and honestly responding to ABORT, and there will still be race conditions between the ABORT and its command that will make an interesting retry policy. Or, wait for Fred Knights, new proposal on ABORTS.

-- james