Re: [PATCH 03/10] smp,cpumask: introduce on_each_cpu_cond_mask

From: Andy Lutomirski
Date: Sun Jul 29 2018 - 14:55:38 EST




> On Jul 29, 2018, at 10:51 AM, Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>> On Sun, 2018-07-29 at 08:36 -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
>>> On Jul 29, 2018, at 5:00 AM, Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Sat, 2018-07-28 at 19:57 -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
>>>> On Sat, Jul 28, 2018 at 2:53 PM, Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>> Introduce a variant of on_each_cpu_cond that iterates only over
>>>>> the
>>>>> CPUs in a cpumask, in order to avoid making callbacks for every
>>>>> single
>>>>> CPU in the system when we only need to test a subset.
>>>> Nice.
>>>> Although, if you want to be really fancy, you could optimize this
>>>> (or
>>>> add a variant) that does the callback on the local CPU in
>>>> parallel
>>>> with the remote ones. That would give a small boost to TLB
>>>> flushes.
>>>
>>> The test_func callbacks are not run remotely, but on
>>> the local CPU, before deciding who to send callbacks
>>> to.
>>>
>>> The actual IPIs are sent in parallel, if the cpumask
>>> allocation succeeds (it always should in many kernel
>>> configurations, and almost always in the rest).
>>>
>>
>> What I meant is that on_each_cpu_mask does:
>>
>> smp_call_function_many(mask, func, info, wait);
>> if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask)) {
>> unsigned long flags;
>> local_irq_save(flags); func(info);
>> local_irq_restore(flags);
>> }
>>
>> So it IPIs all the remote CPUs in parallel, then waits, then does the
>> local work. In principle, the local flush could be done after
>> triggering the IPIs but before they all finish.
>
> Grepping around the code, I found a few examples where the
> calling code appears to expect that smp_call_function_many
> also calls "func" on the local CPU.
>
> For example, kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip has this:
>
> if (kvm_x86_ops->has_wbinvd_exit()) {
> int cpu = get_cpu();
>
> cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask);
> smp_call_function_many(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask,
> wbinvd_ipi, NULL, 1);
> put_cpu();
> cpumask_clear(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask);
> } else
> wbinvd();
>
> This seems to result in systems with ->has_wbinvd_exit
> only calling wbinvd_ipi on OTHER CPUs, and not on the
> CPU where the guest exited with wbinvd?
>
> This seems unintended.
>
> I guess looking into on_each_cpu_mask might be a little
> higher priority than waiting until the next Outreachy
> season :)
>

The right approach might be a tree wise rename from smp_call_... to on_other_cpus_mask() it similar. The current naming and semantics are extremely confusing.

Linus, this is the kind of thing you seem to like taking outside the merge window. What do you think about a straight-up search_and_replace to make rename the smp_call_... functions to exactly match the corresponding on_each_cpu functions except with âeachâ replaced with âotherâ?