Re: [PATCH V4 5/7] mmc: sdhci: add Auto CMD Auto Select support

[Chunyan Zhang]

On 31 July 2018 at 16:56, Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 31/07/18 11:36, Chunyan Zhang wrote:
>> On 31 July 2018 at 16:05, Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> On 31/07/18 10:04, Chunyan Zhang wrote:
>>>> Hi Adrian,
>>>>
>>>> On 30 July 2018 at 21:06, Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>> On 23/07/18 13:08, Chunyan Zhang wrote:
>>>>>> As SD Host Controller Specification v4.10 documents:
>>>>>> Host Controller Version 4.10 defines this "Auto CMD Auto Select" mode.
>>>>>> Selection of Auto CMD depends on setting of CMD23 Enable in the Host
>>>>>> Control 2 register which indicates whether card supports CMD23. If CMD23
>>>>>> Enable =1, Auto CMD23 is used and if CMD23 Enable =0, Auto CMD12 is
>>>>>> used. In case of Version 4.10 or later, use of Auto CMD Auto Select is
>>>>>> recommended rather than use of Auto CMD12 Enable or Auto CMD23
>>>>>> Enable.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This patch add this new mode support.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.chunyan@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>  drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>>>>>>  drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h |  2 ++
>>>>>>  2 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
>>>>>> index 5acea3d..5c60590 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
>>>>>> @@ -311,6 +311,23 @@ static void sdhci_config_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
>>>>>>       sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
>>>>>>  }
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +static void sdhci_enable_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +     u16 ctrl2;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +     /*
>>>>>> +      * This is used along with "Auto CMD Auto Select" feature,
>>>>>> +      * which is introduced from v4.10, if card supports CMD23,
>>>>>> +      * Auto CMD23 should be used instead of Auto CMD12.
>>>>>> +      */
>>>>>> +     if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 &&
>>>>>> +         (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_CMD23)) {
>>>>>
>>>>> That is the host capability.  It needs to be the card capability.
>>>>
>>>> Could you please elaborate the issue?
>>>>
>>>> I thought we're setting for host here.  Do you mean we need to see the
>>>> card capability?
>>>
>>> Yes. SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_SEL selects auto-CMD23 or auto-CMD12 based on this
>>> setting, so this must reflect the card's capability.
>>
>> Got it, but how to know if the card supports CMD23?
>
> At the moment the only way of knowing is if a request is received with mrq->sbc
>
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> +             ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
>>>>>> +             ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE;
>>>>>> +             sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
>>>>>> +     }
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>  static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
>>>>>>  {
>>>>>>       struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
>>>>>> @@ -329,6 +346,8 @@ static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
>>>>>>               host->clock = 0;
>>>>>>               mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
>>>>>>       }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +     sdhci_enable_cmd23(host);
>>>>>>  }
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
>>>>>> @@ -1093,6 +1112,36 @@ static inline bool sdhci_auto_cmd12(struct sdhci_host *host,
>>>>>>              !mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr;
>>>>>>  }
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +static inline void sdhci_auto_cmd_select(struct sdhci_host *host,
>>>>>> +                                      struct mmc_command *cmd,
>>>>>> +                                      u16 *mode)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +     bool use_cmd12 = sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, cmd->mrq) &&
>>>>>> +                      (cmd->opcode != SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED);
>>>>>> +     bool use_cmd23 = cmd->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +     /*
>>>>>> +      * In case of Version 4.10 or later, use of 'Auto CMD Auto
>>>>>> +      * Select' is recommended rather than use of 'Auto CMD12
>>>>>> +      * Enable' or 'Auto CMD23 Enable'.
>>>>>> +      */
>>>>>> +     if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && (use_cmd12 || use_cmd23)) {
>>>>>> +             *mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_SEL;
>>>>>
>>>>> As noted in patch 4, the CMD23 argument is not just the block count for eMMC.
>>>>
>>>> Probably I haven't got your point...
>>>>
>>>> >From what I understand, auto_sel mode doesn't need argument2. Doesn't
>>>> this work for eMMC?
>>>
>>> CMD23 always needs an argument
>>
>> But setting argument for CMD23 will cover the block count value we set
>> before, that will lead mounting emmc to fail.
>
> Does it fail because it contains cmd->mrq->sbc->arg or does it fail because
> it gets written twice?

Seems that the argument is too big compared with block count, hardware
think it is a super block count.

More details of the error information:
https://www.irccloud.com/pastebin/uYlVEUsP/

>
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> The test platform I used was just eMMC only, haven't found problem.
>>>
>>> Because the bits that are missing from the CMD23 argument (reliable write,
>>> context id, etc) will not make the command fail.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Chunyan
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> +             return;
>>>>>> +     }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +     /*
>>>>>> +      * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
>>>>>> +      * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
>>>>>> +      */
>>>>>> +     if (use_cmd12) {
>>>>>> +             *mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
>>>>>> +     } else if (use_cmd23) {
>>>>>> +             *mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
>>>>>> +             sdhci_writel(host, cmd->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
>>>>>> +     }
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>  static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
>>>>>>       struct mmc_command *cmd)
>>>>>>  {
>>>>>> @@ -1119,17 +1168,7 @@ static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
>>>>>>
>>>>>>       if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
>>>>>>               mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN | SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
>>>>>> -             /*
>>>>>> -              * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
>>>>>> -              * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
>>>>>> -              */
>>>>>> -             if (sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, cmd->mrq) &&
>>>>>> -                 (cmd->opcode != SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED))
>>>>>> -                     mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
>>>>>> -             else if (cmd->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23)) {
>>>>>> -                     mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
>>>>>> -                     sdhci_writel(host, cmd->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
>>>>>> -             }
>>>>>> +             sdhci_auto_cmd_select(host, cmd, &mode);
>>>>>>       }
>>>>>>
>>>>>>       if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
>>>>>> index 81aae07..a8f4ec2 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
>>>>>> @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
>>>>>>  #define  SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN       0x02
>>>>>>  #define  SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12       0x04
>>>>>>  #define  SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23       0x08
>>>>>> +#define  SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_SEL 0x0C
>>>>>>  #define  SDHCI_TRNS_READ     0x10
>>>>>>  #define  SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI    0x20
>>>>>>
>>>>>> @@ -185,6 +186,7 @@
>>>>>>  #define   SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_D              0x0030
>>>>>>  #define  SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING              0x0040
>>>>>>  #define  SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK                0x0080
>>>>>> +#define  SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE          0x0800
>>>>>>  #define  SDHCI_CTRL_V4_MODE          0x1000
>>>>>>  #define  SDHCI_CTRL_64BIT_ADDR               0x2000
>>>>>>  #define  SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE        0x8000
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>