Re: [PATCH v8 07/22] KVM: s390: refactor crypto initialization

From: Tony Krowiak
Date: Fri Aug 10 2018 - 12:13:32 EST


On 08/09/2018 01:58 AM, Janosch Frank wrote:
On 08.08.2018 16:44, Tony Krowiak wrote:
From: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

This patch refactors the code that initializes and sets up the
crypto configuration for a guest. The following changes are
implemented via this patch:

1. Prior to the introduction of AP device virtualization, it
was not necessary to provide guest access to the CRYCB
unless the MSA extension 3 (MSAX3) facility was installed
on the host system. With the introduction of AP device
virtualization, the CRYCB must be made accessible to the
guest if the AP instructions are installed on the host
and are to be provided to the guest.

2. Introduces a flag indicating AP instructions executed on
the guest shall be interpreted by the firmware. It is
initialized to indicate AP instructions are to be
to be interpreted and is used to set the SIE bit for
each vcpu during vcpu setup.

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 3 +
arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 1 +
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------
3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index af39561..0c13f61 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_sie_block {
#define ECA_AIV 0x00200000
#define ECA_VX 0x00020000
#define ECA_PROTEXCI 0x00002000
+#define ECA_APIE 0x00000008
#define ECA_SII 0x00000001
__u32 eca; /* 0x004c */
#define ICPT_INST 0x04
@@ -256,6 +257,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_sie_block {
__u8 reservede4[4]; /* 0x00e4 */
__u64 tecmc; /* 0x00e8 */
__u8 reservedf0[12]; /* 0x00f0 */
+#define CRYCB_FORMAT_MASK 0x00000003
#define CRYCB_FORMAT1 0x00000001
#define CRYCB_FORMAT2 0x00000003
__u32 crycbd; /* 0x00fc */
@@ -714,6 +716,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_crypto {
__u32 crycbd;
__u8 aes_kw;
__u8 dea_kw;
+ __u8 apie;
In the last review I wanted a comment here to know what they do.

I'm not sure what the 'they' are that you reference here. I couldn't
find your review comment but I assume you are looking for a comment
explaining what the 'apie' field is used for. I am removing
the 'apie' field based on a review comment by David, so there is
no longer a need for a comment here, assuming that is what you
are referring to.


static void kvm_s390_vcpu_crypto_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- if (!test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 76))
+ /*
+ * If neither the AP instructions nor the MSAX3 facility are installed
+ * on the host, then there is no need for a CRYCB in SIE because the
+ * they will not be installed on the guest either.
the they

I'll fix this grammatical error.


+ */
+ if (ap_instructions_available() && !test_facility(76))
return;
I know you're not responsible for that one :) but 0 being the wanted
value here is a bit counter-intuitive.

Based on another review comment by David, I've changed this to:

if (!test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_AP) &&
!test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 76))



- vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 &= ~(ECB3_AES | ECB3_DEA);
+ vcpu->arch.sie_block->crycbd = vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.crycbd;
+
+ vcpu->arch.sie_block->eca &= ~ECA_APIE;
The scb is zero allocated, are the ECA and the ECB3s set somewhere
in-between, or is that your way of making sure the controls are
definitely gone for good?

It is a bit of defensive programming. There is a KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
ioctl to set crypto attributes (KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO) that ultimately
calls the kvm_s390_vm_set_crypto() function. You'll notice that at the
end of that function, there is a call to kvm_s390_vcpu_crypto_reset_all()
that calls the kvm_s390_vcpu_crypto_setup() for each vcpu, so it would
seem that there is the possiblility that there could be a need to
set ECB3 to a different value. At any rate, I see no good reason to
remove this.


+ if (vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.apie &&
+ test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_AP))
+ vcpu->arch.sie_block->eca |= ECA_APIE;
- if (vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.aes_kw)
- vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 |= ECB3_AES;
- if (vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.dea_kw)
- vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 |= ECB3_DEA;
+ /* If MSAX3 is installed on the guest, set up protected key support */
+ if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 76)) {
+ vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 &= ~(ECB3_AES | ECB3_DEA);
- vcpu->arch.sie_block->crycbd = vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.crycbd;
+ if (vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.aes_kw)
+ vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 |= ECB3_AES;
+ if (vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.dea_kw)
+ vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 |= ECB3_DEA;
+ }
}
void kvm_s390_vcpu_unsetup_cmma(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)