Re: VLAs and security

[Dmitry Vyukov]

On Tue, Sep 4, 2018 at 8:27 AM, Uecker, Martin
<Martin.Uecker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Am Montag, den 03.09.2018, 14:28 -0700 schrieb Linus Torvalds:
>> On Mon, Sep 3, 2018 at 12:40 AM Uecker, Martin
>> <Martin.Uecker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >
>> > But if the true bound is smaller, then IMHO it is really bad advise
>> > to tell programmers to use
>> >
>> > char buf[MAX_SIZE]
>> >
>> > instead of something like
>> >
>> > assert(N <= MAX_SIZE);
>> > char buf[N]
>>
>> No.
>>
>> First off, we don't use asserts in the kernel. Not acceptable. You
>> handle errors, you don't crash.
>
> Ofcourse. But this is unrelated to my point.
>
>> Secondly, the compiler is usually very stupid, and will generate
>> horrible code for VLA's.
>>
>> Third, there's no guarantee that the compiler will actually even
>> realize that the size is limited, and guarantee that it won't screw up
>> the stack.
>
> If this is about the quality of the generated code, ok.
>
> I just don't buy the idea that removing precise type-based
> information about the size of objects from the source code
> is good long-term strategy for improving security.
>
>> So no. VLA's are not acceptable in the kernel. Don't do them. We're
>> getting rid of them.
>
> All right then.

Hi Martin,

Compiler and KASAN should still be able to do checking against the
static array size.
If you mean that there is some smaller dynamic logical bound n (<N)
and we are not supposed to use memory beyond that, then KMSAN [1] can
detect uses of the uninitialized part of the array. So we have some
coverage on the checking side too.

[1] https://github.com/google/kmsan#kmsan-kernelmemorysanitizer