[PATCH v5 17/18] kvm: arm64: Limit the minimum number of page table levels

[Suzuki K Poulose]

Since we are about to remove the lower limit on the IPA size,
make sure that we do not go to 1 level page table (e.g, with
32bit IPA on 64K host with concatenation) to avoid splitting
the host PMD huge pages at stage2.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@xxxxxxx>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h |  8 +++++++-
 arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c                  | 12 +++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h
index 352ec4158fdf..6a56fdff0823 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/stage2_pgtable.h
@@ -72,8 +72,14 @@
 /*
  * The number of PTRS across all concatenated stage2 tables given by the
  * number of bits resolved at the initial level.
+ * If we force more number of levels than necessary, we may have
+ * stage2_pgdir_shift > IPA, in which case, stage2_pgd_ptrs will have
+ * one entry.
  */
-#define __s2_pgd_ptrs(ipa, lvls)	(1 << ((ipa) - pt_levels_pgdir_shift((lvls))))
+#define pgd_ptrs_shift(ipa, pgdir_shift)	\
+	((ipa) > (pgdir_shift) ? ((ipa) - (pgdir_shift)) : 0)
+#define __s2_pgd_ptrs(ipa, lvls)		\
+	(1 << (pgd_ptrs_shift((ipa), pt_levels_pgdir_shift(lvls))))
 #define __s2_pgd_size(ipa, lvls)	(__s2_pgd_ptrs((ipa), (lvls)) * sizeof(pgd_t))
 
 #define stage2_pgd_ptrs(kvm)		__s2_pgd_ptrs(kvm_phys_shift(kvm), kvm_stage2_levels(kvm))
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c
index 76972b19bdd7..0393bb974b23 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c
@@ -190,10 +190,19 @@ int kvm_arm_config_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
 {
 	u64 vtcr = VTCR_EL2_FLAGS;
 	u64 parange;
+	u8 lvls;
 
 	if (type)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	/*
+	 * Use a minimum 2 level page table to prevent splitting
+	 * host PMD huge pages at stage2.
+	 */
+	lvls = stage2_pgtable_levels(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT);
+	if (lvls < 2)
+		lvls = 2;
+
 	parange = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1) & 7;
 	if (parange > ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_MAX)
 		parange = ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_MAX;
@@ -210,7 +219,8 @@ int kvm_arm_config_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
 	vtcr |= (kvm_get_vmid_bits() == 16) ?
 		VTCR_EL2_VS_16BIT :
 		VTCR_EL2_VS_8BIT;
-	vtcr |= VTCR_EL2_LVLS_TO_SL0(stage2_pgtable_levels(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT));
+
+	vtcr |= VTCR_EL2_LVLS_TO_SL0(lvls);
 	vtcr |= VTCR_EL2_T0SZ(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT);
 
 	kvm->arch.vtcr = vtcr;
-- 
2.19.0