Re: [f2fs-dev] [PATCH 2/2 v2] f2fs: avoid f2fs_bug_on if f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail got EIO

From: Jaegeuk Kim
Date: Tue Sep 25 2018 - 20:18:42 EST

On 09/21, Chao Yu wrote:
> On 2018/9/21 5:46, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> > On 09/20, Chao Yu wrote:
> >> On 2018/9/19 1:56, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> >>> This patch avoids BUG_ON when f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail got EIO during
> >>> xfstests/generic/475.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> ---
> >>> Change log from v1:
> >>> - propagate errno
> >>> - drop sum_pages
> >>>
> >>> fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c | 10 +++++-----
> >>> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 2 +-
> >>> fs/f2fs/gc.c | 9 +++++++++
> >>> fs/f2fs/node.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
> >>> fs/f2fs/recovery.c | 2 ++
> >>> fs/f2fs/segment.c | 3 +++
> >>> 6 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> >>> index 01e0d8f5bbbe..1ddf332ce4b2 100644
> >>> --- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> >>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> >>> @@ -119,11 +119,8 @@ struct page *f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index)
> >>> if (PTR_ERR(page) == -EIO &&
> >>> ++count <= DEFAULT_RETRY_IO_COUNT)
> >>> goto retry;
> >>> -
> >>> f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false);
> >>> - f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
> >>> }
> >>> -
> >>> return page;
> >>> }
> >>>
> >>> @@ -1512,7 +1509,10 @@ int f2fs_write_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >>> ckpt->checkpoint_ver = cpu_to_le64(++ckpt_ver);
> >>>
> >>> /* write cached NAT/SIT entries to NAT/SIT area */
> >>> - f2fs_flush_nat_entries(sbi, cpc);
> >>> + err = f2fs_flush_nat_entries(sbi, cpc);
> >>> + if (err)
> >>> + goto stop;
> >>
> >> To make sure, if partial NAT pages become dirty, flush them back to device
> >> outside checkpoint() is not harmful, right?
> >
> > I think so.
>
> Oh, one more case, now we use NAT #0, if partial NAT pages were
> writebacked, then we start to use NAT #1, later, in another checkpoint(),
> we update those NAT pages again, we will write them to NAT #0, which is
> belong to last valid checkpoint(), it's may cause corrupted checkpoint in
> scenario of SPO. So it's harmfull, right?

We already stopped checkpoint anymore, so there'd be no way to proceed another
checkpoint. Am I missing something?

>
> Thanks,
>
> >
> >>
> >>> +
> >>> f2fs_flush_sit_entries(sbi, cpc);
> >>>
> >>> /* unlock all the fs_lock[] in do_checkpoint() */
> >>> @@ -1521,7 +1521,7 @@ int f2fs_write_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >>> f2fs_release_discard_addrs(sbi);
> >>> else
> >>> f2fs_clear_prefree_segments(sbi, cpc);
> >>> -
> >>> +stop:
> >>> unblock_operations(sbi);
> >>> stat_inc_cp_count(sbi->stat_info);
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> >>> index a0c868127a7c..29021dbc8f2a 100644
> >>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> >>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> >>> @@ -2895,7 +2895,7 @@ int f2fs_recover_xattr_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
> >>> int f2fs_recover_inode_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page);
> >>> int f2fs_restore_node_summary(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> >>> unsigned int segno, struct f2fs_summary_block *sum);
> >>> -void f2fs_flush_nat_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc);
> >>> +int f2fs_flush_nat_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc);
> >>> int f2fs_build_node_manager(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> >>> void f2fs_destroy_node_manager(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> >>> int __init f2fs_create_node_manager_caches(void);
> >>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> >>> index 4bcc8a59fdef..c7d14282dbf4 100644
> >>> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> >>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> >>> @@ -1070,6 +1070,15 @@ static int do_garbage_collect(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> >>> /* reference all summary page */
> >>> while (segno < end_segno) {
> >>> sum_page = f2fs_get_sum_page(sbi, segno++);
> >>> + if (IS_ERR(sum_page)) {
> >>> + end_segno = segno - 1;
> >>> + for (segno = start_segno; segno < end_segno; segno++) {
> >>> + sum_page = find_get_page(META_MAPPING(sbi),
> >>> + GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, segno));
> >>> + f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 0);
> >>
> >> find_get_page() will add one more reference on page, so we need to call
> >> f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 0) twice.
> >
> > Done.
> >
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >>
> >>> + }
> >>> + return PTR_ERR(sum_page);
> >>> + }
> >>> unlock_page(sum_page);
> >>> }
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/node.c b/fs/f2fs/node.c
> >>> index fa2381c0bc47..79b6fee354f7 100644
> >>> --- a/fs/f2fs/node.c
> >>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/node.c
> >>> @@ -126,6 +126,8 @@ static struct page *get_next_nat_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t nid)
> >>>
> >>> /* get current nat block page with lock */
> >>> src_page = get_current_nat_page(sbi, nid);
> >>> + if (IS_ERR(src_page))
> >>> + return src_page;
> >>> dst_page = f2fs_grab_meta_page(sbi, dst_off);
> >>> f2fs_bug_on(sbi, PageDirty(src_page));
> >>>
> >>> @@ -2265,15 +2267,19 @@ static int __f2fs_build_free_nids(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> >>> nm_i->nat_block_bitmap)) {
> >>> struct page *page = get_current_nat_page(sbi, nid);
> >>>
> >>> - ret = scan_nat_page(sbi, page, nid);
> >>> - f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
> >>> + if (IS_ERR(page)) {
> >>> + ret = PTR_ERR(page);
> >>> + } else {
> >>> + ret = scan_nat_page(sbi, page, nid);
> >>> + f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
> >>> + }
> >>>
> >>> if (ret) {
> >>> up_read(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock);
> >>> f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !mount);
> >>> f2fs_msg(sbi->sb, KERN_ERR,
> >>> "NAT is corrupt, run fsck to fix it");
> >>> - return -EINVAL;
> >>> + return ret;
> >>> }
> >>> }
> >>>
> >>> @@ -2700,7 +2706,7 @@ static void __update_nat_bits(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t start_nid,
> >>> __clear_bit_le(nat_index, nm_i->full_nat_bits);
> >>> }
> >>>
> >>> -static void __flush_nat_entry_set(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> >>> +static int __flush_nat_entry_set(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> >>> struct nat_entry_set *set, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >>> {
> >>> struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
> >>> @@ -2724,6 +2730,9 @@ static void __flush_nat_entry_set(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> >>> down_write(&curseg->journal_rwsem);
> >>> } else {
> >>> page = get_next_nat_page(sbi, start_nid);
> >>> + if (IS_ERR(page))
> >>> + return PTR_ERR(page);
> >>> +
> >>> nat_blk = page_address(page);
> >>> f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !nat_blk);
> >>> }
> >>> @@ -2769,12 +2778,13 @@ static void __flush_nat_entry_set(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> >>> radix_tree_delete(&NM_I(sbi)->nat_set_root, set->set);
> >>> kmem_cache_free(nat_entry_set_slab, set);
> >>> }
> >>> + return 0;
> >>> }
> >>>
> >>> /*
> >>> * This function is called during the checkpointing process.
> >>> */
> >>> -void f2fs_flush_nat_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >>> +int f2fs_flush_nat_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >>> {
> >>> struct f2fs_nm_info *nm_i = NM_I(sbi);
> >>> struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
> >>> @@ -2784,6 +2794,7 @@ void f2fs_flush_nat_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >>> unsigned int found;
> >>> nid_t set_idx = 0;
> >>> LIST_HEAD(sets);
> >>> + int err = 0;
> >>>
> >>> /* during unmount, let's flush nat_bits before checking dirty_nat_cnt */
> >>> if (enabled_nat_bits(sbi, cpc)) {
> >>> @@ -2793,7 +2804,7 @@ void f2fs_flush_nat_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >>> }
> >>>
> >>> if (!nm_i->dirty_nat_cnt)
> >>> - return;
> >>> + return 0;
> >>>
> >>> down_write(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock);
> >>>
> >>> @@ -2816,11 +2827,16 @@ void f2fs_flush_nat_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
> >>> }
> >>>
> >>> /* flush dirty nats in nat entry set */
> >>> - list_for_each_entry_safe(set, tmp, &sets, set_list)
> >>> - __flush_nat_entry_set(sbi, set, cpc);
> >>> + list_for_each_entry_safe(set, tmp, &sets, set_list) {
> >>> + err = __flush_nat_entry_set(sbi, set, cpc);
> >>> + if (err)
> >>> + break;
> >>> + }
> >>>
> >>> up_write(&nm_i->nat_tree_lock);
> >>> /* Allow dirty nats by node block allocation in write_begin */
> >>> +
> >>> + return err;
> >>> }
> >>>
> >>> static int __get_nat_bitmaps(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
> >>> index 56d34193a74b..ba678efe7cad 100644
> >>> --- a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
> >>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
> >>> @@ -355,6 +355,8 @@ static int check_index_in_prev_nodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> >>> }
> >>>
> >>> sum_page = f2fs_get_sum_page(sbi, segno);
> >>> + if (IS_ERR(sum_page))
> >>> + return PTR_ERR(sum_page);
> >>> sum_node = (struct f2fs_summary_block *)page_address(sum_page);
> >>> sum = sum_node->entries[blkoff];
> >>> f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 1);
> >>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> >>> index aa96a371aaf8..ab7386a7e9d3 100644
> >>> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> >>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> >>> @@ -2487,6 +2487,7 @@ static void change_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
> >>> __next_free_blkoff(sbi, curseg, 0);
> >>>
> >>> sum_page = f2fs_get_sum_page(sbi, new_segno);
> >>> + f2fs_bug_on(sbi, IS_ERR(sum_page));
> >>> sum_node = (struct f2fs_summary_block *)page_address(sum_page);
> >>> memcpy(curseg->sum_blk, sum_node, SUM_ENTRY_SIZE);
> >>> f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 1);
> >>> @@ -3971,6 +3972,8 @@ static int build_sit_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >>>
> >>> se = &sit_i->sentries[start];
> >>> page = get_current_sit_page(sbi, start);
> >>> + if (IS_ERR(page))
> >>> + return PTR_ERR(page);
> >>> sit_blk = (struct f2fs_sit_block *)page_address(page);
> >>> sit = sit_blk->entries[SIT_ENTRY_OFFSET(sit_i, start)];
> >>> f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
> >>>
> >
> > .
> >