Re: [PATCH 0/3] namei: implement various scoping AT_* flags
From: MickaÃl SalaÃn
Date: Sun Sep 30 2018 - 15:47:07 EST
As a side note, I'm still working on Landlock which can achieve the same
goal but in a more flexible and dynamic way: https://landlock.io
Regards,
Mickaël
On 9/29/18 12:34, Aleksa Sarai wrote:
> The need for some sort of control over VFS's path resolution (to avoid
> malicious paths resulting in inadvertent breakouts) has been a very
> long-standing desire of many userspace applications. This patchset is a
> revival of Al Viro's old AT_NO_JUMPS[1] patchset with a few additions.
>
> The most obvious change is that AT_NO_JUMPS has been split as dicussed
> in the original thread, along with a further split of AT_NO_PROCLINKS
> which means that each individual property of AT_NO_JUMPS is now a
> separate flag:
>
> * Path-based escapes from the starting-point using "/" or ".." are
> blocked by AT_BENEATH.
> * Mountpoint crossings are blocked by AT_XDEV.
> * /proc/$pid/fd/$fd resolution is blocked by AT_NO_PROCLINKS (more
> correctly it actually blocks any user of nd_jump_link() because it
> allows out-of-VFS path resolution manipulation).
>
> AT_NO_JUMPS is now effectively (AT_BENEATH|AT_XDEV|AT_NO_PROCLINKS). At
> Linus' suggestion in the original thread, I've also implemented
> AT_NO_SYMLINKS which just denies _all_ symlink resolution (including
> "proclink" resolution).
>
> An additional improvement was made to AT_XDEV. The original AT_NO_JUMPS
> path didn't consider "/tmp/.." as a mountpoint crossing -- this patch
> blocks this as well (feel free to ask me to remove it if you feel this
> is not sane).
>
> Currently I've only enabled these for openat(2) and the stat(2) family.
> I would hope we could enable it for basically every *at(2) syscall --
> but many of them appear to not have a @flags argument and thus we'll
> need to add several new syscalls to do this. I'm more than happy to send
> those patches, but I'd prefer to know that this preliminary work is
> acceptable before doing a bunch of copy-paste to add new sets of *at(2)
> syscalls.
>
> One additional feature I've implemented is AT_THIS_ROOT (I imagine this
> is probably going to be more contentious than the refresh of
> AT_NO_JUMPS, so I've included it in a separate patch). The patch itself
> describes my reasoning, but the shortened version of the premise is that
> continer runtimes need to have a way to resolve paths within a
> potentially malicious rootfs. Container runtimes currently do this in
> userspace[2] which has implicit race conditions that are not resolvable
> in userspace (or use fork+exec+chroot and SCM_RIGHTS passing which is
> inefficient). AT_THIS_ROOT allows for per-call chroot-like semantics for
> path resolution, which would be invaluable for us -- and the
> implementation is basically identical to AT_BENEATH (except that we
> don't return errors when someone actually hits the root).
>
> I've added some selftests for this, but it's not clear to me whether
> they should live here or in xfstests (as far as I can tell there are no
> other VFS tests in selftests, while there are some tests that look like
> generic VFS tests in xfstests). If you'd prefer them to be included in
> xfstests, let me know.
>
> [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/784221/
> [2]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin
>
> Aleksa Sarai (3):
> namei: implement O_BENEATH-style AT_* flags
> namei: implement AT_THIS_ROOT chroot-like path resolution
> selftests: vfs: add AT_* path resolution tests
>
> fs/fcntl.c | 2 +-
> fs/namei.c | 158 ++++++++++++------
> fs/open.c | 10 ++
> fs/stat.c | 15 +-
> include/linux/fcntl.h | 3 +-
> include/linux/namei.h | 8 +
> include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h | 20 +++
> include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h | 10 ++
> tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 +
> tools/testing/selftests/vfs/.gitignore | 1 +
> tools/testing/selftests/vfs/Makefile | 13 ++
> tools/testing/selftests/vfs/at_flags.h | 40 +++++
> tools/testing/selftests/vfs/common.sh | 37 ++++
> .../selftests/vfs/tests/0001_at_beneath.sh | 72 ++++++++
> .../selftests/vfs/tests/0002_at_xdev.sh | 54 ++++++
> .../vfs/tests/0003_at_no_proclinks.sh | 50 ++++++
> .../vfs/tests/0004_at_no_symlinks.sh | 49 ++++++
> .../selftests/vfs/tests/0005_at_this_root.sh | 66 ++++++++
> tools/testing/selftests/vfs/vfs_helper.c | 154 +++++++++++++++++
> 19 files changed, 707 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfs/.gitignore
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfs/Makefile
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfs/at_flags.h
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfs/common.sh
> create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/vfs/tests/0001_at_beneath.sh
> create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/vfs/tests/0002_at_xdev.sh
> create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/vfs/tests/0003_at_no_proclinks.sh
> create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/vfs/tests/0004_at_no_symlinks.sh
> create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/vfs/tests/0005_at_this_root.sh
> create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfs/vfs_helper.c
>
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