[PATCH v3 11/11] arch/x86: Introduce QOS feature for AMD
From: Moger, Babu
Date: Thu Oct 11 2018 - 16:33:51 EST
Enables QOS feature on AMD.
Following QoS sub-features are supported in AMD if the underlying
hardware supports it.
- L3 Cache allocation enforcement
- L3 Cache occupancy monitoring
- L3 Code-Data Prioritization support
- Memory Bandwidth Enforcement(Allocation)
The specification for this feature is available at
https://developer.amd.com/wp-content/resources/56375.pdf
There are differences in the way some of the features are implemented.
Separate those functions and add those as vendor specific functions.
The major difference is in MBA feature.
- AMD uses CPUID leaf 0x80000020 to initialize the MBA features.
- AMD uses direct bandwidth value instead of delay based on bandwidth
values.
- MSR register base addresses are different for MBA.
- Also AMD allows non-contiguous L3 cache bit masks.
Adds following functions to take care of the differences.
rdt_get_mem_config_amd : MBA initialization function
parse_bw_amd : Bandwidth parsing
mba_wrmsr_amd: Writes bandwidth value
cbm_validate_amd : L3 cache bitmask validation
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++-
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl.h | 5 ++
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl_ctrlmondata.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl.c
index 9eb5c102c300..b1e31ef52bc0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl.c
@@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ mba_wrmsr_intel(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m,
struct rdt_resource *r);
static void
cat_wrmsr(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, struct rdt_resource *r);
+static void
+mba_wrmsr_amd(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m,
+ struct rdt_resource *r);
#define domain_init(id) LIST_HEAD_INIT(rdt_resources_all[id].domains)
@@ -280,6 +283,31 @@ static bool rdt_get_mem_config(struct rdt_resource *r)
return true;
}
+static bool rdt_get_mem_config_amd(struct rdt_resource *r)
+{
+ union cpuid_0x10_3_eax eax;
+ union cpuid_0x10_x_edx edx;
+ u32 ebx, ecx;
+
+ cpuid_count(0x80000020, 1, &eax.full, &ebx, &ecx, &edx.full);
+ r->num_closid = edx.split.cos_max + 1;
+ r->default_ctrl = MAX_MBA_BW_AMD;
+
+ /* AMD does not use delay. Set delay_linear to false by default */
+ r->membw.delay_linear = false;
+
+ /* FIX ME - May need to be read from MSR */
+ r->membw.min_bw = 0;
+ r->membw.bw_gran = 1;
+ /* Max value is 2048, Data width should be 4 in decimal */
+ r->data_width = 4;
+
+ r->alloc_capable = true;
+ r->alloc_enabled = true;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
static void rdt_get_cache_alloc_cfg(int idx, struct rdt_resource *r)
{
union cpuid_0x10_1_eax eax;
@@ -339,6 +367,16 @@ static int get_cache_id(int cpu, int level)
return -1;
}
+static void
+mba_wrmsr_amd(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, struct rdt_resource *r)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ /* Write the bw values for mba. */
+ for (i = m->low; i < m->high; i++)
+ wrmsrl(r->msr_base + i, d->ctrl_val[i]);
+}
+
/*
* Map the memory b/w percentage value to delay values
* that can be written to QOS_MSRs.
@@ -786,8 +824,13 @@ static bool __init rdt_cpu_has(int flag)
static __init bool rdt_mba_config(void)
{
if (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MBA)) {
- if (rdt_get_mem_config(&rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_MBA]))
- return true;
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
+ if (rdt_get_mem_config(&rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_MBA]))
+ return true;
+ } else if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
+ if (rdt_get_mem_config_amd(&rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_MBA]))
+ return true;
+ }
}
return false;
@@ -888,10 +931,32 @@ static __init void rdt_init_res_defs_intel(void)
}
}
+static __init void rdt_init_res_defs_amd(void)
+{
+ struct rdt_resource *r;
+
+ for_each_rdt_resource(r) {
+ if ((r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_L3) ||
+ (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_L3DATA) ||
+ (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_L3CODE) ||
+ (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_L2) ||
+ (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_L2DATA) ||
+ (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_L2CODE))
+ r->cbm_validate = cbm_validate_amd;
+ else if (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_MBA) {
+ r->msr_base = IA32_MBA_BW_BASE;
+ r->msr_update = mba_wrmsr_amd;
+ r->parse_ctrlval = parse_bw_amd;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
static __init void rdt_init_res_defs(void)
{
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
rdt_init_res_defs_intel();
+ else if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+ rdt_init_res_defs_amd();
}
static enum cpuhp_state rdt_online;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl.h
index 825d5571539e..3b8b5ade77ab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#define IA32_L3_CBM_BASE 0xc90
#define IA32_L2_CBM_BASE 0xd10
#define IA32_MBA_THRTL_BASE 0xd50
+#define IA32_MBA_BW_BASE 0xc0000200
#define IA32_QM_CTR 0x0c8e
#define IA32_QM_EVTSEL 0x0c8d
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@
#define MAX_MBA_BW 100u
#define MBA_IS_LINEAR 0x4
#define MBA_MAX_MBPS U32_MAX
+#define MAX_MBA_BW_AMD 0x800
#define RMID_VAL_ERROR BIT_ULL(63)
#define RMID_VAL_UNAVAIL BIT_ULL(62)
@@ -451,6 +453,8 @@ int parse_cbm(struct rdt_parse_data *data, struct rdt_resource *r,
struct rdt_domain *d);
int parse_bw_intel(struct rdt_parse_data *data, struct rdt_resource *r,
struct rdt_domain *d);
+int parse_bw_amd(struct rdt_parse_data *data, struct rdt_resource *r,
+ struct rdt_domain *d);
extern struct mutex rdtgroup_mutex;
@@ -583,5 +587,6 @@ bool has_busy_rmid(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d);
void __check_limbo(struct rdt_domain *d, bool force_free);
void update_mba_bw_intel(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_domain *dom_mbm);
bool cbm_validate_intel(char *buf, u32 *data, struct rdt_resource *r);
+bool cbm_validate_amd(char *buf, u32 *data, struct rdt_resource *r);
#endif /* _ASM_X86_RESCTRL_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl_ctrlmondata.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl_ctrlmondata.c
index 867da06223b5..e071f2c6e36e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl_ctrlmondata.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl_ctrlmondata.c
@@ -28,6 +28,52 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "resctrl.h"
+/*
+ * Check whether MBA bandwidth percentage value is correct. The value is
+ * checked against the minimum and max bandwidth values specified by the
+ * hardware. The allocated bandwidth percentage is rounded to the next
+ * control step available on the hardware.
+ */
+static bool bw_validate_amd(char *buf, unsigned long *data,
+ struct rdt_resource *r)
+{
+ unsigned long bw;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &bw);
+ if (ret) {
+ rdt_last_cmd_printf("Non-decimal digit in MB value %s\n", buf);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (bw < r->membw.min_bw || bw > r->default_ctrl) {
+ rdt_last_cmd_printf("MB value %ld out of range [%d,%d]\n", bw,
+ r->membw.min_bw, r->default_ctrl);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ *data = roundup(bw, (unsigned long)r->membw.bw_gran);
+ return true;
+}
+
+int parse_bw_amd(struct rdt_parse_data *data, struct rdt_resource *r,
+ struct rdt_domain *d)
+{
+ unsigned long bw_val;
+
+ if (d->have_new_ctrl) {
+ rdt_last_cmd_printf("duplicate domain %d\n", d->id);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!bw_validate_amd(data->buf, &bw_val, r))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ d->new_ctrl = bw_val;
+ d->have_new_ctrl = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Check whether MBA bandwidth percentage value is correct. The value is
* checked against the minimum and max bandwidth values specified by the
@@ -123,6 +169,30 @@ bool cbm_validate_intel(char *buf, u32 *data, struct rdt_resource *r)
return true;
}
+/*
+ * Check whether a cache bit mask is valid. AMD allows non-contiguous
+ * bitmasks
+ */
+bool cbm_validate_amd(char *buf, u32 *data, struct rdt_resource *r)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kstrtoul(buf, 16, &val);
+ if (ret) {
+ rdt_last_cmd_printf("non-hex character in mask %s\n", buf);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (val > r->default_ctrl) {
+ rdt_last_cmd_puts("mask out of range\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ *data = val;
+ return true;
+}
+
/*
* Read one cache bit mask (hex). Check that it is valid for the current
* resource type.
--
2.17.1