Re: [PATCH 03/11] x86/fpu: make __raw_xsave_addr() use feature number instead of mask
From: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
Date: Thu Oct 18 2018 - 07:17:30 EST
On 2018-10-12 08:52:03 [-0700], Dave Hansen wrote:
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
> > index 87a57b7642d36..38d0b5ea40425 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
> > @@ -811,10 +811,8 @@ void fpu__resume_cpu(void)
> > *
> > * Note: does not work for compacted buffers.
> > */
> > -void *__raw_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xstate_feature_mask)
> > +void *__raw_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int feature_nr)
> > {
>
> Could we call this 'xfeature_nr' consistently?
yes.
> Should we also be using a feature number for get_xsave_addr()? In other
> words, could you take a look and see how widely we should be doing this
> kind of conversion and not just limit it to __raw_xsave_addr()?
this brings us to:
Subject: [PATCH] x86/fpu: Make get_xsave_field_ptr() and get_xsave_addr() use
feature number instead of mask
After changing the argument of __raw_xsave_addr() from a mask to number
Dave suggested to check if it makes sense to do the same for
get_xsave_addr(). As it turns out it does. Only get_xsave_addr() needs
the mask to check if the requested feature is part of what is
support/saved and then uses the number again. The shift operation is
cheaper compared to "find last bit set". Also, the feature number uses
less opcode space compared to the mask :)
Make get_xsave_addr() argument a xfeature number instead of mask and fix
up its callers.
As part of this use xfeature_nr and xfeature_mask consistently.
This results in changes to the kvm code as:
feature -> xfeature_mask
index -> xfeature_nr
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h | 2 +-
arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c | 23 +++++++++++------------
arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 28 ++++++++++++++--------------
arch/x86/mm/mpx.c | 6 +++---
5 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
index 48581988d78c7..a0b6062012ed7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ extern void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size,
void fpu__xstate_clear_all_cpu_caps(void);
void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xstate);
-const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xstate_field);
+const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xfeature_nr);
int using_compacted_format(void);
int copy_xstate_to_kernel(void *kbuf, struct xregs_state *xsave, unsigned int offset, unsigned int size);
int copy_xstate_to_user(void __user *ubuf, struct xregs_state *xsave, unsigned int offset, unsigned int size);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index 3dfe3627deaf6..375226055a413 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -832,15 +832,15 @@ static void *__raw_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr)
*
* Inputs:
* xstate: the thread's storage area for all FPU data
- * xstate_feature: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g.
- * XFEATURE_MASK_FP, XFEATURE_MASK_SSE, etc...)
+ * xfeature_nr: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g. XFEATURE_FP,
+ * XFEATURE_SSE, etc...)
* Output:
* address of the state in the xsave area, or NULL if the
* field is not present in the xsave buffer.
*/
-void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xstate_feature)
+void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr)
{
- int xfeature_nr;
+ u64 xfeature_mask = 1ULL << xfeature_nr;
/*
* Do we even *have* xsave state?
*/
@@ -852,11 +852,11 @@ void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xstate_feature)
* have not enabled. Remember that pcntxt_mask is
* what we write to the XCR0 register.
*/
- WARN_ONCE(!(xfeatures_mask & xstate_feature),
+ WARN_ONCE(!(xfeatures_mask & xfeature_mask),
"get of unsupported state");
/*
* This assumes the last 'xsave*' instruction to
- * have requested that 'xstate_feature' be saved.
+ * have requested that 'xfeature_mask' be saved.
* If it did not, we might be seeing and old value
* of the field in the buffer.
*
@@ -865,10 +865,9 @@ void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xstate_feature)
* or because the "init optimization" caused it
* to not be saved.
*/
- if (!(xsave->header.xfeatures & xstate_feature))
+ if (!(xsave->header.xfeatures & xfeature_mask))
return NULL;
- xfeature_nr = fls64(xstate_feature) - 1;
return __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, xfeature_nr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_xsave_addr);
@@ -884,13 +883,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_xsave_addr);
* Note that this only works on the current task.
*
* Inputs:
- * @xsave_state: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g. XFEATURE_MASK_FP,
- * XFEATURE_MASK_SSE, etc...)
+ * @xfeature_nr: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g. XFEATURE_FP,
+ * XFEATURE_SSE, etc...)
* Output:
* address of the state in the xsave area or NULL if the state
* is not present or is in its 'init state'.
*/
-const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xsave_state)
+const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xfeature_nr)
{
struct fpu *fpu = ¤t->thread.fpu;
@@ -900,7 +899,7 @@ const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xsave_state)
*/
fpu__save(fpu);
- return get_xsave_addr(&fpu->state.xsave, xsave_state);
+ return get_xsave_addr(&fpu->state.xsave, xfeature_nr);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
index e6db475164ede..aa4703d12e084 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ dotraplinkage void do_bounds(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
* which is all zeros which indicates MPX was not
* responsible for the exception.
*/
- bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
+ bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_BNDCSR);
if (!bndcsr)
goto exit_trap;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index ca717737347e6..78006ea3cf46f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -3533,15 +3533,15 @@ static void fill_xsave(u8 *dest, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
*/
valid = xstate_bv & ~XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
while (valid) {
- u64 feature = valid & -valid;
- int index = fls64(feature) - 1;
- void *src = get_xsave_addr(xsave, feature);
+ u64 xfeature_mask = valid & -valid;
+ int xfeature_nr = fls64(xfeature_mask) - 1;
+ void *src = get_xsave_addr(xsave, xfeature_nr);
if (src) {
u32 size, offset, ecx, edx;
- cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, index,
+ cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, xfeature_nr,
&size, &offset, &ecx, &edx);
- if (feature == XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU)
+ if (xfeature_nr == XFEATURE_PKRU)
memcpy(dest + offset, &vcpu->arch.pkru,
sizeof(vcpu->arch.pkru));
else
@@ -3549,7 +3549,7 @@ static void fill_xsave(u8 *dest, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
}
- valid -= feature;
+ valid -= xfeature_mask;
}
}
@@ -3576,22 +3576,22 @@ static void load_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *src)
*/
valid = xstate_bv & ~XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
while (valid) {
- u64 feature = valid & -valid;
- int index = fls64(feature) - 1;
- void *dest = get_xsave_addr(xsave, feature);
+ u64 xfeature_mask = valid & -valid;
+ int xfeature_nr = fls64(xfeature_mask) - 1;
+ void *dest = get_xsave_addr(xsave, xfeature_nr);
if (dest) {
u32 size, offset, ecx, edx;
- cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, index,
+ cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, xfeature_nr,
&size, &offset, &ecx, &edx);
- if (feature == XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU)
+ if (xfeature_nr == XFEATURE_PKRU)
memcpy(&vcpu->arch.pkru, src + offset,
sizeof(vcpu->arch.pkru));
else
memcpy(dest, src + offset, size);
}
- valid -= feature;
+ valid -= xfeature_mask;
}
}
@@ -8562,11 +8562,11 @@ void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
if (init_event)
kvm_put_guest_fpu(vcpu);
mpx_state_buffer = get_xsave_addr(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state.xsave,
- XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS);
+ XFEATURE_BNDREGS);
if (mpx_state_buffer)
memset(mpx_state_buffer, 0, sizeof(struct mpx_bndreg_state));
mpx_state_buffer = get_xsave_addr(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state.xsave,
- XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
+ XFEATURE_BNDCSR);
if (mpx_state_buffer)
memset(mpx_state_buffer, 0, sizeof(struct mpx_bndcsr));
if (init_event)
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c b/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c
index e500949bae245..a50c3fe11c6ff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ siginfo_t *mpx_generate_siginfo(struct pt_regs *regs)
goto err_out;
}
/* get bndregs field from current task's xsave area */
- bndregs = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS);
+ bndregs = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_BNDREGS);
if (!bndregs) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto err_out;
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ static __user void *mpx_get_bounds_dir(void)
* The bounds directory pointer is stored in a register
* only accessible if we first do an xsave.
*/
- bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
+ bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_BNDCSR);
if (!bndcsr)
return MPX_INVALID_BOUNDS_DIR;
@@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ static int do_mpx_bt_fault(void)
const struct mpx_bndcsr *bndcsr;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
- bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
+ bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_BNDCSR);
if (!bndcsr)
return -EINVAL;
/*
--
2.19.1
Sebastian