[PATCH 33/37] perf script: Add --insn-trace for instruction decoding

From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Date: Thu Oct 25 2018 - 07:12:20 EST


From: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Add a --insn-trace short hand option for decoding and disassembling
instruction streams for intel_pt. This automatically pipes the output
into the xed disassembler to generate disassembled instructions. This
just makes this use model much nicer to use.

Before

% perf record -e intel_pt// ...
% perf script --itrace=i0ns --ns -F +insn,-event,-period | xed -F insn: -A -64
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff81010486 pt_config ([kernel.kallsyms]) nopl %eax, (%rax,%rax,1)
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff8101048b pt_config ([kernel.kallsyms]) add $0x10, %rsp
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff8101048f pt_config ([kernel.kallsyms]) popq %rbx
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff81010490 pt_config ([kernel.kallsyms]) popq %rbp
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff81010491 pt_config ([kernel.kallsyms]) popq %r12
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff81010493 pt_config ([kernel.kallsyms]) popq %r13
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff81010495 pt_config ([kernel.kallsyms]) popq %r14
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff81010497 pt_config ([kernel.kallsyms]) popq %r15
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff81010499 pt_config ([kernel.kallsyms]) retq
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff8101063e pt_event_add ([kernel.kallsyms]) cmpl $0x1, 0x1b0(%rbx)
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff81010645 pt_event_add ([kernel.kallsyms]) mov $0xffffffea, %eax
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff8101064a pt_event_add ([kernel.kallsyms]) mov $0x0, %edx
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff8101064f pt_event_add ([kernel.kallsyms]) popq %rbx
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff81010650 pt_event_add ([kernel.kallsyms]) cmovnz %edx, %eax
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff81010653 pt_event_add ([kernel.kallsyms]) jmp 0xffffffff81010635
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff81010635 pt_event_add ([kernel.kallsyms]) retq
swapper 0 [000] 17276.429606186: ffffffff8115e687 event_sched_in.isra.107 ([kernel.kallsyms]) test %eax, %eax

Now:

% perf record -e intel_pt// ...
% perf script --insn-trace --xed
... same output ...

XED needs to be installed with:

$ git clone https://github.com/intelxed/mbuild.git mbuild
$ git clone https://github.com/intelxed/xed
$ cd xed
$ ./mfile.py
$ ./mfile.py examples
$ sudo ./mfile.py --prefix=/usr/local install
$ sudo cp obj/examples/xed /usr/local/bin
$ xed | head -3
ERROR: required argument(s) were missing
Copyright (C) 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
XED version: [v10.0-328-g7d62c8c49b7b]
$

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180920180540.14039-2-andi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
[ Fixed up whitespace damage, added the 'mfile.py examples + cp obj/examples/xed ... ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
tools/perf/Documentation/build-xed.txt | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
tools/perf/Documentation/perf-script.txt | 7 +++++++
tools/perf/builtin-script.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 49 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/build-xed.txt

diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/build-xed.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/build-xed.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6222c1e7231f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/build-xed.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+
+For --xed the xed tool is needed. Here is how to install it:
+
+ $ git clone https://github.com/intelxed/mbuild.git mbuild
+ $ git clone https://github.com/intelxed/xed
+ $ cd xed
+ $ ./mfile.py --share
+ $ ./mfile.py examples
+ $ sudo ./mfile.py --prefix=/usr/local install
+ $ sudo ldconfig
+ $ sudo cp obj/examples/xed /usr/local/bin
+
+Basic xed testing:
+
+ $ xed | head -3
+ ERROR: required argument(s) were missing
+ Copyright (C) 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ XED version: [v10.0-328-g7d62c8c49b7b]
+ $
diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-script.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-script.txt
index afdafe2110a1..00c655ab4968 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-script.txt
+++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-script.txt
@@ -383,6 +383,13 @@ include::itrace.txt[]
will be printed. Each entry has function name and file/line. Enabled by
default, disable with --no-inline.

+--insn-trace::
+ Show instruction stream for intel_pt traces. Combine with --xed to
+ show disassembly.
+
+--xed::
+ Run xed disassembler on output. Requires installing the xed disassembler.
+
SEE ALSO
--------
linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-script-perl[1],
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-script.c b/tools/perf/builtin-script.c
index ca09b7d2adb7..411ea175bcaf 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-script.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-script.c
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include <subcmd/pager.h>

#include "sane_ctype.h"

@@ -3103,6 +3104,24 @@ static int perf_script__process_auxtrace_info(struct perf_session *session,
#define perf_script__process_auxtrace_info 0
#endif

+static int parse_insn_trace(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
+ const char *str __maybe_unused,
+ int unset __maybe_unused)
+{
+ parse_output_fields(NULL, "+insn,-event,-period", 0);
+ itrace_parse_synth_opts(opt, "i0ns", 0);
+ nanosecs = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_xed(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
+ const char *str __maybe_unused,
+ int unset __maybe_unused)
+{
+ force_pager("xed -F insn: -A -64 | less");
+ return 0;
+}
+
int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv)
{
bool show_full_info = false;
@@ -3187,6 +3206,10 @@ int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv)
"system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
"only consider these symbols"),
+ OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "insn-trace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, NULL,
+ "Decode instructions from itrace", parse_insn_trace),
+ OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "xed", NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ "Run xed disassembler on output", parse_xed),
OPT_STRING(0, "stop-bt", &symbol_conf.bt_stop_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
"Stop display of callgraph at these symbols"),
OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
--
2.14.4