Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] kretprobe: produce sane stack traces

From: Aleksa Sarai
Date: Sun Nov 04 2018 - 06:59:35 EST


On 2018-11-03, Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> This is actually a general bug in ftrace as well, because (for
> instance) while the unwinder calls into ftrace_graph_ret_addr() while
> walking up the stack this isn't used to correct regs->ip in
> perf_callchain_kernel(). I think this is the cause of the bug in
> ftrace-graph (if you switch to the "frame" unwinder you might be able
> to see it more clearly) -- but when trying to fix it I'm having
> trouble figuring out what retp should be (stack_addr(regs) doesn't
> give the right result for some reason).

@Steven, @Masami: Can you verify whether this is an actual bug? The
snippet is like (arch/x86/events/core.c):

void
perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/* ... */
if (perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->ip))
return;
/* rest of unwind code */
}

And it seems to me that there's an ftrace_graph_ret_addr missing here
(though I was having trouble figuring out what the right retp would be
in this context -- both stack_addr(regs) and &regs->sp appear to be
wrong when I was trying to get this to work with kretprobes -- while my
patch worked with all other kretprobe_trampoline cases in the unwinder).

The same issue is present in __save_stack_trace
(arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c). This is likely the only reason that --
as Steven said -- stacktraces wouldn't work with ftrace-graph (and thus
with the refactor both of you are discussing).

Thanks.

--
Aleksa Sarai
Senior Software Engineer (Containers)
SUSE Linux GmbH
<https://www.cyphar.com/>

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