Re: [PATCH] pinctrl: zynq: Use define directive for PIN_CONFIG_IO_STANDARD

From: Nathan Chancellor
Date: Fri Nov 16 2018 - 20:57:00 EST


On Fri, Nov 16, 2018 at 09:40:45AM +0100, Michal Simek wrote:
> On 09. 11. 18 16:36, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> > On Fri, Nov 09, 2018 at 10:33:00AM +0100, Michal Simek wrote:
> >> On 08. 11. 18 16:01, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> >>> On Thu, Nov 08, 2018 at 07:45:42AM +0100, Michal Simek wrote:
> >>>> On 07. 11. 18 18:48, Nick Desaulniers wrote:
> >>>>> On Wed, Nov 7, 2018 at 1:01 AM Michal Simek <michal.simek@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> On 07. 11. 18 9:55, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> >>>>>>> On Wed, Nov 07, 2018 at 09:46:12AM +0100, Michal Simek wrote:
> >>>>>>>> On 01. 11. 18 1:57, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
> >>>>>>>>> Clang warns when one enumerated type is implicitly converted to another:
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-zynq.c:985:18: warning: implicit conversion from
> >>>>>>>>> enumeration type 'enum zynq_pin_config_param' to different enumeration
> >>>>>>>>> type 'enum pin_config_param' [-Wenum-conversion]
> >>>>>>>>> {"io-standard", PIN_CONFIG_IOSTANDARD, zynq_iostd_lvcmos18},
> >>>>>>>>> ~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >>>>>>>>> drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-zynq.c:990:16: warning: implicit conversion from
> >>>>>>>>> enumeration type 'enum zynq_pin_config_param' to different enumeration
> >>>>>>>>> type 'enum pin_config_param' [-Wenum-conversion]
> >>>>>>>>> = { PCONFDUMP(PIN_CONFIG_IOSTANDARD, "IO-standard", NULL, true),
> >>>>>>>>> ~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >>>>>>>>> ./include/linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h:163:11: note: expanded from
> >>>>>>>>> macro 'PCONFDUMP'
> >>>>>>>>> .param = a, .display = b, .format = c, .has_arg = d \
> >>>>>>>>> ^
> >>>>>>>>> 2 warnings generated.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> This is interesting. I have never tried to use llvm for building the
> >>>>>>>> kernel. Do you have any description how this can be done?
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Depending on what version of Clang you have access to, it is usually just as
> >>>>>>> simple as running 'make ARCH=arm CC=clang CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi-'.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Clang 7.0+ is recommended but 6.0 might work too.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> TBH I would expect to download container and run this there to make sure
> >>>>>> that I don't break anything else.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> This is the first request we've had for a container in order to test a
> >>>>> patch. If it comes up again from other folks, I think it makes sense
> >>>>> to create one. Until then, its nice to have. It's definitely
> >>>>> overkill for this patch.
> >>>>
> >>>> I have played with it to see that error and here are some steps I did.
> >>>>
> >>>> docker run --name test-clang -it --rm debian:latest bash
> >>>> apt-get update
> >>>> apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu clang git bc
> >>>> build-essential bison flex make llvm vim libssl-dev sparse
> >>>>
> >>>> git clone
> >>>> git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git --depth 1
> >>>> cd linux
> >>>>
> >>>> export ARCH=arm64
> >>>> export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
> >>>>
> >>>> make defconfig
> >>>
> >>> This should also have 'CC=clang' because compiler detection happens in
> >>> Kconfig now so compiler flags get properly set. Other than that, looks
> >>> good and I was able to build pinctrl-zynq.o without any issues with
> >>> those commands.
> >>
> >> For arm32 I am still getting compilation issue (arm64 is fine)
> >> Below are my steps and version I use. Do you know what could be the
> >> problem?
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Michal
> >>
> >> root@1e15921e6d15:~/linux# arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc --version
> >> arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc (Debian 6.3.0-18) 6.3.0 20170516
> >> Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> >> This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
> >> warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
> >>
> >> root@1e15921e6d15:~/linux# clang --version
> >> clang version 3.8.1-24 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
> >> Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
> >> Thread model: posix
> >> InstalledDir: /usr/bin
> >>
> >>
> >> export ARCH=arm
> >> export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnuaebi-
> >> make CC=clang defconfig
> >> make CC=clang drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-zynq.o
> >>
> >> and I get
> >> clang: error: unsupported argument '-W' to option 'Wa,'
> >> scripts/Makefile.build:305: recipe for target 'scripts/mod/empty.o' failed
> >> make[2]: *** [scripts/mod/empty.o] Error 1
> >> scripts/Makefile.build:546: recipe for target 'scripts/mod' failed
> >>
> >
> > Ah because Debian's regular Clang is ancient.
> >
> > For testing, we use the builds from apt.llvm.org. Commands assuming
> > you're using the normal Debian image:
> >
> > curl https://apt.llvm.org/llvm-snapshot.gpg.key | apt-key add -
> > echo "deb http://apt.llvm.org/stretch/ llvm-toolchain-stretch main" | tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list
> > apt-get update -qq && apt-get install -y clang-8
> >
> > Then use `CC=clang-8' instead of 'CC=clang' for all make invocations.
> >
>
> Still I see some issues. Log below.
>
> Thanks,
> Michal
>
> root@1e15921e6d15:~/linux# git reset --hard v4.20-rc2
> HEAD is now at ccda4af0f4b9 Linux 4.20-rc2
> root@1e15921e6d15:~/linux#
> root@1e15921e6d15:~/linux#
> root@1e15921e6d15:~/linux# export ARCH=arm
> root@1e15921e6d15:~/linux# export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnuaebi-
> root@1e15921e6d15:~/linux# export CC=clang-8
> root@1e15921e6d15:~/linux# make CC=clang-8 defconfig
> HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/conf.o
> HOSTLD scripts/kconfig/conf
> *** Default configuration is based on 'multi_v7_defconfig'
> #
> # configuration written to .config
> #
> root@1e15921e6d15:~/linux# make CC=clang-8
> scripts/kconfig/conf --syncconfig Kconfig
> SYSHDR arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd-common.h
> SYSHDR arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd-oabi.h
> SYSHDR arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd-eabi.h
> UPD include/config/kernel.release
> UPD include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
> UPD include/generated/utsrelease.h
> SYSNR arch/arm/include/generated/asm/unistd-nr.h
> SYSTBL arch/arm/include/generated/calls-oabi.S
> SYSTBL arch/arm/include/generated/calls-eabi.S
> CC kernel/bounds.s
> clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-Wa,-W'
> [-Wunused-command-line-argument]
> clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-Wa,-march=armv7-a'
> [-Wunused-command-line-argument]
> UPD include/generated/bounds.h
> CC arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.s
> clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-Wa,-W'
> [-Wunused-command-line-argument]
> clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-Wa,-march=armv7-a'
> [-Wunused-command-line-argument]
> UPD include/generated/asm-offsets.h
> CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh
> clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-Wa,-W'
> [-Wunused-command-line-argument]
> clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-Wa,-march=armv7-a'
> [-Wunused-command-line-argument]
> CC scripts/mod/empty.o
> clang: error: unsupported argument '-W' to option 'Wa,'
> scripts/Makefile.build:293: recipe for target 'scripts/mod/empty.o' failed
> make[2]: *** [scripts/mod/empty.o] Error 1
> scripts/Makefile.build:518: recipe for target 'scripts/mod' failed
> make[1]: *** [scripts/mod] Error 2
> Makefile:1075: recipe for target 'scripts' failed
> make: *** [scripts] Error 2
> root@1e15921e6d15:~/linux# clang-8 --version
> clang version 8.0.0-svn345496-1~exp1+0~20181029105533.852~1.gbpf10f36
> (trunk)
> Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
> Thread model: posix
> InstalledDir: /usr/bin
> root@1e15921e6d15:~/linux# arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc --version
> arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc (Debian 6.3.0-18) 6.3.0 20170516
> Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
> warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
>
>

I think it's the 'export CC=clang-8'; without it, I can get past that
point without any issues. Our continuous integration setup provides CC
to make on the same line, without an export.

https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/continuous-integration/blob/master/driver.sh

https://travis-ci.com/ClangBuiltLinux/continuous-integration/jobs/159007956

root@faf632577e0d:/# git clone --depth=1 git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git /root/linux
Cloning into '/root/linux'...
remote: Counting objects: 66322, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (63190/63190), done.
remote: Total 66322 (delta 5162), reused 31233 (delta 2202)
Receiving objects: 100% (66322/66322), 177.05 MiB | 10.66 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (5162/5162), done.
Checking out files: 100% (62467/62467), done.
root@faf632577e0d:/# cd /root/linux
root@faf632577e0d:~/linux# export ARCH=arm
root@faf632577e0d:~/linux# export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi-
root@faf632577e0d:~/linux# make CC=clang-8 defconfig
HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep
HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/conf.o
YACC scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.c
LEX scripts/kconfig/zconf.lex.c
HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.o
HOSTLD scripts/kconfig/conf
*** Default configuration is based on 'multi_v7_defconfig'
#
# configuration written to .config
#
root@faf632577e0d:~/linux# make CC=clang-8
SYSHDR arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd-common.h
SYSHDR arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd-oabi.h
SYSHDR arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd-eabi.h
UPD include/config/kernel.release
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/errno.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/ioctl.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/msgbuf.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/param.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/poll.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/resource.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/sembuf.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/shmbuf.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/socket.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/sockios.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/termbits.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/uapi/asm/termios.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/compat.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/current.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/early_ioremap.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/emergency-restart.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/exec.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/extable.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/irq_regs.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/kdebug.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/local.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/local64.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/mm-arch-hooks.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/msi.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/parport.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/preempt.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/rwsem.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/seccomp.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/segment.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/serial.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/simd.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/sizes.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/timex.h
WRAP arch/arm/include/generated/asm/trace_clock.h
UPD include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
UPD include/generated/utsrelease.h
SYSNR arch/arm/include/generated/asm/unistd-nr.h
GEN arch/arm/include/generated/asm/mach-types.h
SYSTBL arch/arm/include/generated/calls-oabi.S
SYSTBL arch/arm/include/generated/calls-eabi.S
CC kernel/bounds.s
UPD include/generated/bounds.h
UPD include/generated/timeconst.h
CC arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.s
UPD include/generated/asm-offsets.h
CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh
HOSTCC scripts/dtc/dtc.o
HOSTCC scripts/dtc/flattree.o
HOSTCC scripts/dtc/fstree.o
HOSTCC scripts/dtc/data.o
HOSTCC scripts/dtc/livetree.o
HOSTCC scripts/dtc/treesource.o
HOSTCC scripts/dtc/srcpos.o
HOSTCC scripts/dtc/checks.o
HOSTCC scripts/dtc/util.o
LEX scripts/dtc/dtc-lexer.lex.c
YACC scripts/dtc/dtc-parser.tab.h
HOSTCC scripts/dtc/dtc-lexer.lex.o
YACC scripts/dtc/dtc-parser.tab.c
HOSTCC scripts/dtc/dtc-parser.tab.o
HOSTLD scripts/dtc/dtc
CC scripts/mod/empty.o
HOSTCC scripts/mod/mk_elfconfig
MKELF scripts/mod/elfconfig.h
HOSTCC scripts/mod/modpost.o
CC scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.s
UPD scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.h
HOSTCC scripts/mod/file2alias.o
HOSTCC scripts/mod/sumversion.o
HOSTLD scripts/mod/modpost
HOSTCC scripts/kallsyms
HOSTCC scripts/conmakehash
HOSTCC scripts/sortextable
HOSTCC scripts/asn1_compiler
HOSTCC scripts/extract-cert
CHK include/generated/compile.h
UPD include/generated/compile.h
CC init/main.o
CC init/version.o
CC init/do_mounts.o
CC init/do_mounts_rd.o
CC init/do_mounts_initrd.o
CC init/initramfs.o
CC init/calibrate.o
CC init/init_task.o
AR init/built-in.a
HOSTCC usr/gen_init_cpio
GEN usr/initramfs_data.cpio
AS usr/initramfs_data.o
AR usr/built-in.a
CC arch/arm/vfp/vfpmodule.o
AS arch/arm/vfp/entry.o
AS arch/arm/vfp/vfphw.o
CC arch/arm/vfp/vfpsingle.o
CC arch/arm/vfp/vfpdouble.o
AR arch/arm/vfp/built-in.a
LDS arch/arm/vdso/vdso.lds
CC arch/arm/vdso/vgettimeofday.o
AS arch/arm/vdso/datapage.o
VDSO arch/arm/vdso/vdso.so.raw
HOSTCC arch/arm/vdso/vdsomunge
MUNGE arch/arm/vdso/vdso.so.dbg
OBJCOPY arch/arm/vdso/vdso.so
AS arch/arm/vdso/vdso.o
AR arch/arm/vdso/built-in.a
CC arch/arm/kernel/elf.o
AS arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.o
CC arch/arm/kernel/irq.o