Re: [PATCH v4 3/4] mtd: rawnand: ams-delta: Use GPIO API for data I/O

From: Boris Brezillon
Date: Wed Nov 21 2018 - 09:53:50 EST

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In reply to: Janusz Krzysztofik: "[PATCH v4 3/4] mtd: rawnand: ams-delta: Use GPIO API for data I/O"
Next in thread: Janusz Krzysztofik: "[PATCH v4 4/4] ARM: OMAP1: ams-delta: Drop obsolete NAND resources"
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On Wed, 21 Nov 2018 12:08:05 +0100
Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Don't readw()/writew() data directly from/to GPIO port which is under
> control of gpio-omap driver, use GPIO consumer API instead.
>
> The driver should now work with any 8-bit bidirectional GPIO port, not
> only OMAP.
>
> Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@xxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@xxxxxxxxxxx>

And thanks a lot for keeping up with that. I like the new ams-delta
driver, and I wonder if we couldn't extend it to replace the gpio-nand
driver.

> ---
> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ams-delta.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++--------------
> 1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ams-delta.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ams-delta.c
> index bb50dda05654..8312182088c1 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ams-delta.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ams-delta.c
> @@ -18,11 +18,10 @@
> #include <linux/module.h>
> #include <linux/delay.h>
> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> -#include <linux/io.h>
> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
> #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
> #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
> -#include <linux/platform_data/gpio-omap.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> #include <linux/sizes.h>
>
> /*
> @@ -38,7 +37,7 @@ struct ams_delta_nand {
> struct gpio_desc *gpiod_nwe;
> struct gpio_desc *gpiod_ale;
> struct gpio_desc *gpiod_cle;
> - void __iomem *io_base;
> + struct gpio_descs *data_gpiods;
> bool data_in;
> };
>
> @@ -67,42 +66,78 @@ static const struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = {
> .size = 3 * SZ_256K },
> };
>
> -static void ams_delta_io_write(struct ams_delta_nand *priv, u8 byte)
> +static void ams_delta_write_commit(struct ams_delta_nand *priv)
> {
> - writew(byte, priv->io_base + OMAP_MPUIO_OUTPUT);
> gpiod_set_value(priv->gpiod_nwe, 0);
> ndelay(40);
> gpiod_set_value(priv->gpiod_nwe, 1);
> }
>
> +static void ams_delta_io_write(struct ams_delta_nand *priv, u8 byte)
> +{
> + struct gpio_descs *data_gpiods = priv->data_gpiods;
> + DECLARE_BITMAP(values, BITS_PER_TYPE(byte)) = { byte, };
> +
> + gpiod_set_raw_array_value(data_gpiods->ndescs, data_gpiods->desc,
> + data_gpiods->info, values);
> +
> + ams_delta_write_commit(priv);
> +}
> +
> +static void ams_delta_dir_output(struct ams_delta_nand *priv, u8 byte)
> +{
> + struct gpio_descs *data_gpiods = priv->data_gpiods;
> + DECLARE_BITMAP(values, BITS_PER_TYPE(byte)) = { byte, };
> + int i;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < data_gpiods->ndescs; i++)
> + gpiod_direction_output_raw(data_gpiods->desc[i],
> + test_bit(i, values));
> +
> + ams_delta_write_commit(priv);
> +
> + priv->data_in = false;
> +}
> +
> static u8 ams_delta_io_read(struct ams_delta_nand *priv)
> {
> u8 res;
> + struct gpio_descs *data_gpiods = priv->data_gpiods;
> + DECLARE_BITMAP(values, BITS_PER_TYPE(res)) = { 0, };
>
> gpiod_set_value(priv->gpiod_nre, 0);
> ndelay(40);
> - res = readw(priv->io_base + OMAP_MPUIO_INPUT_LATCH);
> +
> + gpiod_get_raw_array_value(data_gpiods->ndescs, data_gpiods->desc,
> + data_gpiods->info, values);
> +
> gpiod_set_value(priv->gpiod_nre, 1);
>
> + res = values[0];
> return res;
> }
>
> -static void ams_delta_dir_input(struct ams_delta_nand *priv, bool in)
> +static void ams_delta_dir_input(struct ams_delta_nand *priv)
> {
> - writew(in ? ~0 : 0, priv->io_base + OMAP_MPUIO_IO_CNTL);
> - priv->data_in = in;
> + struct gpio_descs *data_gpiods = priv->data_gpiods;
> + int i;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < data_gpiods->ndescs; i++)
> + gpiod_direction_input(data_gpiods->desc[i]);
> +
> + priv->data_in = true;
> }
>
> static void ams_delta_write_buf(struct ams_delta_nand *priv, const u8 *buf,
> int len)
> {
> - int i;
> + int i = 0;
>
> - if (priv->data_in)
> - ams_delta_dir_input(priv, false);
> + if (len > 0 && priv->data_in)
> + ams_delta_dir_output(priv, buf[i++]);
>
> - for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
> - ams_delta_io_write(priv, buf[i]);
> + while (i < len)
> + ams_delta_io_write(priv, buf[i++]);
> }
>
> static void ams_delta_read_buf(struct ams_delta_nand *priv, u8 *buf, int len)
> @@ -110,7 +145,7 @@ static void ams_delta_read_buf(struct ams_delta_nand *priv, u8 *buf, int len)
> int i;
>
> if (!priv->data_in)
> - ams_delta_dir_input(priv, true);
> + ams_delta_dir_input(priv);
>
> for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
> buf[i] = ams_delta_io_read(priv);
> @@ -188,14 +223,9 @@ static int ams_delta_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
> struct ams_delta_nand *priv;
> struct nand_chip *this;
> struct mtd_info *mtd;
> - struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> - void __iomem *io_base;
> struct gpio_descs *data_gpiods;
> int err = 0;
>
> - if (!res)
> - return -ENXIO;
> -
> /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
> priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct ams_delta_nand),
> GFP_KERNEL);
> @@ -207,25 +237,13 @@ static int ams_delta_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
> mtd = nand_to_mtd(this);
> mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
>
> - /*
> - * Don't try to request the memory region from here,
> - * it should have been already requested from the
> - * gpio-omap driver and requesting it again would fail.
> - */
> - io_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
> - if (!io_base) {
> - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
> - return -EIO;
> - }
> -
> - priv->io_base = io_base;
> nand_set_controller_data(this, priv);
>
> priv->gpiod_rdy = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "rdy", GPIOD_IN);
> if (IS_ERR(priv->gpiod_rdy)) {
> err = PTR_ERR(priv->gpiod_rdy);
> dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "RDY GPIO request failed (%d)\n", err);
> - goto err_unmap;
> + return err;
> }
>
> this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
> @@ -238,42 +256,42 @@ static int ams_delta_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
> if (IS_ERR(priv->gpiod_nwp)) {
> err = PTR_ERR(priv->gpiod_nwp);
> dev_err(&pdev->dev, "NWP GPIO request failed (%d)\n", err);
> - goto err_unmap;
> + return err;
> }
>
> priv->gpiod_nce = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "nce", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> if (IS_ERR(priv->gpiod_nce)) {
> err = PTR_ERR(priv->gpiod_nce);
> dev_err(&pdev->dev, "NCE GPIO request failed (%d)\n", err);
> - goto err_unmap;
> + return err;
> }
>
> priv->gpiod_nre = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "nre", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> if (IS_ERR(priv->gpiod_nre)) {
> err = PTR_ERR(priv->gpiod_nre);
> dev_err(&pdev->dev, "NRE GPIO request failed (%d)\n", err);
> - goto err_unmap;
> + return err;
> }
>
> priv->gpiod_nwe = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "nwe", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> if (IS_ERR(priv->gpiod_nwe)) {
> err = PTR_ERR(priv->gpiod_nwe);
> dev_err(&pdev->dev, "NWE GPIO request failed (%d)\n", err);
> - goto err_unmap;
> + return err;
> }
>
> priv->gpiod_ale = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "ale", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> if (IS_ERR(priv->gpiod_ale)) {
> err = PTR_ERR(priv->gpiod_ale);
> dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ALE GPIO request failed (%d)\n", err);
> - goto err_unmap;
> + return err;
> }
>
> priv->gpiod_cle = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "cle", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> if (IS_ERR(priv->gpiod_cle)) {
> err = PTR_ERR(priv->gpiod_cle);
> dev_err(&pdev->dev, "CLE GPIO request failed (%d)\n", err);
> - goto err_unmap;
> + return err;
> }
>
> /* Request array of data pins, initialize them as input */
> @@ -281,8 +299,9 @@ static int ams_delta_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
> if (IS_ERR(data_gpiods)) {
> err = PTR_ERR(data_gpiods);
> dev_err(&pdev->dev, "data GPIO request failed: %d\n", err);
> - goto err_unmap;
> + return err;
> }
> + priv->data_gpiods = data_gpiods;
> priv->data_in = true;
>
> /* Initialize the NAND controller object embedded in ams_delta_nand. */
> @@ -293,7 +312,7 @@ static int ams_delta_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
> /* Scan to find existence of the device */
> err = nand_scan(this, 1);
> if (err)
> - goto err_unmap;
> + return err;
>
> /* Register the partitions */
> err = mtd_device_register(mtd, partition_info,
> @@ -306,9 +325,6 @@ static int ams_delta_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
> err_nand_cleanup:
> nand_cleanup(this);
>
> -err_unmap:
> - iounmap(io_base);
> -
> return err;
> }
>
> @@ -319,13 +335,10 @@ static int ams_delta_cleanup(struct platform_device *pdev)
> {
> struct ams_delta_nand *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(&priv->nand_chip);
> - void __iomem *io_base = priv->io_base;
>
> - /* Release resources, unregister device */
> + /* Unregister device */
> nand_release(mtd_to_nand(mtd));
>
> - iounmap(io_base);
> -
> return 0;
> }
>

Next message: Thierry Reding: "[PATCH 00/19] mailbox: Device-managed registration"
Previous message: John Garry: "[PATCH v3] iommu/dma: Use NUMA aware memory allocations in __iommu_dma_alloc_pages()"
In reply to: Janusz Krzysztofik: "[PATCH v4 3/4] mtd: rawnand: ams-delta: Use GPIO API for data I/O"
Next in thread: Janusz Krzysztofik: "[PATCH v4 4/4] ARM: OMAP1: ams-delta: Drop obsolete NAND resources"
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