Re: [PATCH v6 08/24] arm64: Unmask PMR before going idle

From: Mark Rutland
Date: Thu Nov 29 2018 - 12:44:45 EST


On Mon, Nov 12, 2018 at 11:56:59AM +0000, Julien Thierry wrote:
> CPU does not received signals for interrupts with a priority masked by
> ICC_PMR_EL1. This means the CPU might not come back from a WFI
> instruction.
>
> Make sure ICC_PMR_EL1 does not mask interrupts when doing a WFI.
>
> Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@xxxxxxx>
> Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/arm64/mm/proc.S | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
> index 2c75b0b..3c7064c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>
> #include <linux/init.h>
> #include <linux/linkage.h>
> +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
> #include <asm/assembler.h>
> #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
> #include <asm/hwcap.h>
> @@ -53,10 +54,27 @@
> * cpu_do_idle()
> *
> * Idle the processor (wait for interrupt).
> + *
> + * If the CPU supports priority masking we must do additional work to
> + * ensure that interrupts are not masked at the PMR (because the core will
> + * not wake up if we block the wake up signal in the interrupt controller).
> */
> ENTRY(cpu_do_idle)
> +alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING
> + dsb sy // WFI may enter a low-power mode
> + wfi
> + ret
> +alternative_else
> + mrs x0, daif // save I bit
> + msr daifset, #2 // set I bit
> + mrs_s x1, SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1 // save PMR
> +alternative_endif
> + mov x2, #GIC_PRIO_IRQON
> + msr_s SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1, x2 // unmask PMR
> dsb sy // WFI may enter a low-power mode

Is the DSB SY sufficient and necessary to synchronise the update of
SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1? We don't need an ISB too?

> wfi
> + msr_s SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1, x1 // restore PMR

Likewise, we don't need any barriers here before we poke DAIF?

> + msr daif, x0 // restore I bit
> ret
> ENDPROC(cpu_do_idle)

If we build without CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI surely we don't want to emit
the alternative?

How about we move this to C, and have something like the below?

For the !CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI case it generates identical assembly to the
existing cpu_do_idle(). Note that I've assumed we don't need barriers, which
(as above) I'm not certain of.

Thanks,
Mark.

---->8----
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
index 7f1628effe6d..ccd2ad8c5e2f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
@@ -73,6 +73,40 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);

void (*arm_pm_restart)(enum reboot_mode reboot_mode, const char *cmd);

+static inline void __cpu_do_idle(void)
+{
+ /* WFI may enter a low-power mode */
+ dsb(sy);
+ wfi();
+}
+
+/*
+ * When using priority masking we need to take extra care, etc.
+ */
+static inline void __cpu_do_idle_irqprio(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags = arch_local_irq_save();
+ unsigned long pmr = gic_read_pmr();
+
+ gic_write_pmr(GIC_PRIO_IRQON);
+
+ __cpu_do_idle();
+
+ gic_write_pmr(pmr);
+ arch_local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Idle the processor (wait for interrupt).
+ */
+void cpu_do_idle(void)
+{
+ if (system_uses_irq_prio_masking())
+ __cpu_do_idle_irqprio();
+ else
+ __cpu_do_idle();
+}
+
/*
* This is our default idle handler.
*/
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
index 03646e6a2ef4..38c0171e52e2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
@@ -49,17 +49,6 @@

#define MAIR(attr, mt) ((attr) << ((mt) * 8))

-/*
- * cpu_do_idle()
- *
- * Idle the processor (wait for interrupt).
- */
-ENTRY(cpu_do_idle)
- dsb sy // WFI may enter a low-power mode
- wfi
- ret
-ENDPROC(cpu_do_idle)
-
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM
/**
* cpu_do_suspend - save CPU registers context