Re: [RFC][PATCH] printk: increase devkmsg write() ratelimit

From: Sergey Senozhatsky
Date: Tue Dec 18 2018 - 06:17:08 EST


On (12/18/18 11:48), Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > I know that there is a "kernel.printk_devkmsg" interface; do we
> > expect every systemd-enabled distro to find that out and to tweak
> > kernel.printk_devkmsg or shall we change the default devkmsg
> > ratelimit instead?
>
> How about we complain to systemd instead?

We certainly can. As far as I understand, they log shutdown events
(including errors and warnings): what they kill, what they stop,
what they umount, etc. The more partitions, services are running
(I guess), the more things they need to umount, kill, stop; hence,
the more messages. I kinda can imagine what they will answer ;)

The below (and a bunch of other) messages are getting ratelimited.
I'm not sure what will happen should any of those steps fail and
print warning-s. My guess would be that we probably can ratelimit
those warnings:

...
systemd[1]: Unmounting /home...
systemd[1]: Unmounting Temporary Directory (/tmp)...
systemd[1]: Unmounted Temporary Directory (/tmp).
systemd[1]: Stopped target Swap.
systemd[1]: Unmounted /boot.
systemd[1]: Stopped File System Check on /dev/disk/by-uuid/a0737dff-e797-44f0-aea7-d0df1107ff63.
systemd[1]: Stopped File System Check on /dev/disk/by-uuid/5d773b72-e200-4d11-a219-176d62a16d8d.
systemd[1]: Unmounted /home.
systemd[1]: Stopped File System Check on /dev/disk/by-uuid/35319ddc-9b92-4ab0-aaa4-9922db636a5e.
systemd[1]: Unmounted /media/edev.
systemd[1]: Stopped File System Check on /dev/disk/by-uuid/da00daaf-5601-4531-912e-bd69103b379d.
systemd[1]: Unmounted /media/dump.
systemd[1]: Reached target Unmount All Filesystems.
systemd[1]: Stopped File System Check on /dev/disk/by-uuid/b52da2df-161b-4c33-b700-277d95b9672f.
systemd[1]: Removed slice system-systemd\x2dfsck.slice.
systemd[1]: Stopped target Local File Systems (Pre).
systemd[1]: Stopped Create Static Device Nodes in /dev.
systemd[1]: Stopped Create System Users.
systemd[1]: Stopped Remount Root and Kernel File Systems.
systemd[1]: Reached target Shutdown.
systemd[1]: Reached target Final Step.
systemd[1]: Starting Reboot...

-ss