[PATCH 5/5] RISC-V: Implement compile-time fixed mappings

[Anup Patel]

From: Anup Patel <anup.patel@xxxxxxx>

This patch implements compile-time virtual to physical
mappings. These compile-time fixed mappings can be used
by earlycon, ACPI, and early ioremap for creating fixed
mappings when FIX_EARLYCON_MEM=y.

To start with, we have enabled compile-time fixed
mappings for earlycon.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@xxxxxxx>
---
 arch/riscv/Kconfig              |  3 ++
 arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/riscv/mm/init.c            | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 87 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h

diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index e0d7d61779a6..66094aba9a59 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -86,6 +86,9 @@ config GENERIC_CSUM
 config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
 	def_bool y
 
+config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
+	def_bool y
+
 config PGTABLE_LEVELS
 	int
 	default 3 if 64BIT
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..88e99f506ab9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * fixmap.h: compile-time virtual memory allocation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_FIXMAP_H
+#define _ASM_RISCV_FIXMAP_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+/*
+ * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual
+ * addresses. The point is to have a constant address at
+ * compile time, but to set the physical address only
+ * in the boot process.
+ *
+ * These 'compile-time allocated' memory buffers are
+ * page-sized. Use set_fixmap(idx,phys) to associate
+ * physical memory with fixmap indices.
+ */
+enum fixed_addresses {
+	FIX_HOLE,
+	FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE,
+	__end_of_fixed_addresses
+};
+
+#define FIXADDR_SIZE		(__end_of_fixed_addresses * PAGE_SIZE)
+#define FIXADDR_TOP		(PAGE_OFFSET)
+#define FIXADDR_START		(FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
+
+#define FIXMAP_PAGE_IO		PAGE_KERNEL
+
+#define __early_set_fixmap	__set_fixmap
+
+#define __late_set_fixmap	__set_fixmap
+#define __late_clear_fixmap(idx) __set_fixmap((idx), 0, FIXMAP_PAGE_CLEAR)
+
+extern void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
+			 phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot);
+
+#include <asm-generic/fixmap.h>
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_FIXMAP_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
index b487f76d6060..b10f1423c352 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
 
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
@@ -110,8 +111,28 @@ pgd_t trampoline_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
 #define NUM_SWAPPER_PMDS ((uintptr_t)-PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
 pmd_t swapper_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD*((-PAGE_OFFSET)/PGDIR_SIZE)] __page_aligned_bss;
 pmd_t trampoline_pmd[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+pmd_t fixmap_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned_bss;
 #endif
 
+pte_t fixmap_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;
+
+void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = __fix_to_virt(idx);
+	pte_t *ptep;
+
+	BUG_ON(idx <= FIX_HOLE || idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses);
+
+	ptep = &fixmap_pte[pte_index(addr)];
+
+	if (pgprot_val(prot)) {
+		set_pte(ptep, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot));
+	} else {
+		pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep);
+		local_flush_tlb_page(addr);
+	}
+}
+
 asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(void)
 {
 	extern char _start;
@@ -141,6 +162,13 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(void)
 	}
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(swapper_pmd); i++)
 		swapper_pmd[i] = pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN(pa + i * PMD_SIZE), prot);
+
+	swapper_pg_dir[(FIXADDR_START >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
+		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)fixmap_pmd),
+				__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
+	fixmap_pmd[(FIXADDR_START >> PMD_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PMD] =
+		pfn_pmd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)fixmap_pte),
+				__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
 #else
 	trampoline_pg_dir[(PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
 		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa), prot);
@@ -150,5 +178,9 @@ asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(void)
 		swapper_pg_dir[o] =
 			pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN(pa + i * PGDIR_SIZE), prot);
 	}
+
+	swapper_pg_dir[(FIXADDR_START >> PGDIR_SHIFT) % PTRS_PER_PGD] =
+		pfn_pgd(PFN_DOWN((uintptr_t)fixmap_pte),
+				__pgprot(_PAGE_TABLE));
 #endif
 }
-- 
2.17.1