Re: [PATCH V3 3/3] mmc: tegra: SDMMC pads auto-calibration

From: Thierry Reding
Date: Thu Jan 10 2019 - 10:06:10 EST

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On Wed, Jan 02, 2019 at 12:57:54PM -0800, Sowjanya Komatineni wrote:
> Programs initial drive code offsets which will be used by auto
> calibration process.
>
> Programs fixed drive strengths for SDMMC pads when auto cal
> timeouts. Fixed settings are based on Pre-SI analysis of the
> pad design.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-tegra.c | 107 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
> 1 file changed, 81 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

Hi Sowjanya,

this looks really good. Some minor comments below.

> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-tegra.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-tegra.c
> index 7b95d088fdef..f8361249cf57 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-tegra.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-tegra.c
> @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@
> #define SDHCI_TEGRA_SDMEM_COMP_PADCTRL_VREF_SEL_MASK 0x0000000f
> #define SDHCI_TEGRA_SDMEM_COMP_PADCTRL_VREF_SEL_VAL 0x7
> #define SDHCI_TEGRA_SDMEM_COMP_PADCTRL_E_INPUT_E_PWRD BIT(31)
> +#define SDHCI_COMP_PADCTRL_DRVUPDN_OFFSET_MASK 0x07FFF000
>
> #define SDHCI_TEGRA_AUTO_CAL_STATUS 0x1ec
> #define SDHCI_TEGRA_AUTO_CAL_ACTIVE BIT(31)
> @@ -121,6 +122,8 @@ struct sdhci_tegra {
> struct pinctrl *pinctrl_sdmmc;
> struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_state_3v3;
> struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_state_1v8;
> + struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_state_3v3_drv;
> + struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_state_1v8_drv;
>
> struct sdhci_tegra_autocal_offsets autocal_offsets;
> ktime_t last_calib;
> @@ -130,6 +133,9 @@ struct sdhci_tegra {
> u32 dqs_trim;
> };
>
> +static int tegra_sdhci_set_padctrl(struct sdhci_host *host, int voltage,
> + bool state_drvupdn);
> +

You're rewriting most of that function anyway, so might as well move it
up here. The diff should be about the same in terms of readability, so
you don't need the forward declaration.

> static u16 tegra_sdhci_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
> {
> struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> @@ -437,6 +443,7 @@ static void tegra_sdhci_pad_autocalib(struct sdhci_host *host)
> pdpu = offsets.pull_down_3v3 << 8 | offsets.pull_up_3v3;
> }
>
> + /* Set initial offset before auto-calibration */
> tegra_sdhci_set_pad_autocal_offset(host, pdpu);
>
> card_clk_enabled = tegra_sdhci_configure_card_clk(host, false);
> @@ -460,19 +467,15 @@ static void tegra_sdhci_pad_autocalib(struct sdhci_host *host)
> if (ret) {
> dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Pad autocal timed out\n");
>
> - if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180)
> - pdpu = offsets.pull_down_1v8_timeout << 8 |
> - offsets.pull_up_1v8_timeout;
> - else
> - pdpu = offsets.pull_down_3v3_timeout << 8 |
> - offsets.pull_up_3v3_timeout;
> -
> - /* Disable automatic calibration and use fixed offsets */
> + /* Disable automatic cal and use fixed Drive Strengths */
> reg = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_TEGRA_AUTO_CAL_CONFIG);
> reg &= ~SDHCI_AUTO_CAL_ENABLE;
> sdhci_writel(host, reg, SDHCI_TEGRA_AUTO_CAL_CONFIG);
>
> - tegra_sdhci_set_pad_autocal_offset(host, pdpu);
> + ret = tegra_sdhci_set_padctrl(host, ios->signal_voltage, false);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
> + "Setting drive strengths failed %d\n", PTR_ERR(ret));

It's customary to align the first argument on subsequent lines with the
first argument on the first line. Also, I find it more readable to have
a ':' separating the error code:

dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
"Setting drive strengths failed: %d\n", ret);

Also note how you don't need to cast the ret value because it is already
an integer.

> }
> }
>
> @@ -743,27 +746,73 @@ static int tegra_sdhci_execute_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
> return mmc_send_tuning(host->mmc, opcode, NULL);
> }
>
> -static int tegra_sdhci_set_padctrl(struct sdhci_host *host, int voltage)
> +static int tegra_sdhci_set_padctrl(struct sdhci_host *host, int voltage,
> + bool state_drvupdn)

Same as above, make sure the bool state_drvupdn argument aligns with
struct sdhc_host *host.

> {
> struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> struct sdhci_tegra *tegra_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> - int ret;
> + struct sdhci_tegra_autocal_offsets offsets =
> + tegra_host->autocal_offsets;

Perhaps make this a pointer to avoid copying the whole structure? You
could even make it const if you want to be very explicit that you're
only referencing the autocalibration offsets.

> + struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_drvupdn = NULL;
> + int ret = 0;
> + u8 drvup = 0, drvdn = 0;
> + u32 reg;
>
> - if (!tegra_host->pad_control_available)
> - return 0;
> + if (!state_drvupdn) {
> + /* PADS Drive Strength */
> + if (voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180) {
> + if (!IS_ERR(tegra_host->pinctrl_state_1v8_drv) &&
> + (tegra_host->pinctrl_state_1v8_drv != NULL)) {

Perhaps:

IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tegra_host->pinctrl_state_1v8_drv)?

but then, do we actually need this? It looks like pinctrl_lookup_state()
will always return either an ERR_PTR() encoded error code or a valid
pointer. Under what circumstances would pinctrl_state_1v8_drv be NULL?

> + pinctrl_drvupdn =
> + tegra_host->pinctrl_state_1v8_drv;
> + } else {
> + drvup = offsets.pull_up_1v8_timeout;
> + drvdn = offsets.pull_down_1v8_timeout;
> + }
> + } else {
> + if (!IS_ERR(tegra_host->pinctrl_state_3v3_drv) &&
> + (tegra_host->pinctrl_state_3v3_drv != NULL)) {
> + pinctrl_drvupdn =
> + tegra_host->pinctrl_state_3v3_drv;
> + } else {
> + drvup = offsets.pull_up_3v3_timeout;
> + drvdn = offsets.pull_down_3v3_timeout;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + if (pinctrl_drvupdn != NULL) {
> + ret = pinctrl_select_state(tegra_host->pinctrl_sdmmc,
> + pinctrl_drvupdn);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
> + "failed pads drvupdn, ret: %d\n", ret);
> + } else if ((drvup) || (drvdn)) {
> + reg = sdhci_readl(host,
> + SDHCI_TEGRA_SDMEM_COMP_PADCTRL);
> + reg &= ~SDHCI_COMP_PADCTRL_DRVUPDN_OFFSET_MASK;
> + reg |= (drvup << 20) | (drvdn << 12);
> + sdhci_writel(host, reg,
> + SDHCI_TEGRA_SDMEM_COMP_PADCTRL);
> + }
>
> - if (voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180) {
> - ret = pinctrl_select_state(tegra_host->pinctrl_sdmmc,
> - tegra_host->pinctrl_state_1v8);
> - if (ret < 0)
> - dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
> - "setting 1.8V failed, ret: %d\n", ret);
> } else {
> - ret = pinctrl_select_state(tegra_host->pinctrl_sdmmc,
> - tegra_host->pinctrl_state_3v3);
> - if (ret < 0)
> - dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
> - "setting 3.3V failed, ret: %d\n", ret);
> + /* Dual Voltage PADS Voltage selection */
> + if (!tegra_host->pad_control_available)
> + return 0;
> +
> + if (voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180) {
> + ret = pinctrl_select_state(tegra_host->pinctrl_sdmmc,
> + tegra_host->pinctrl_state_1v8);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
> + "setting 1.8V failed, ret: %d\n", ret);
> + } else {
> + ret = pinctrl_select_state(tegra_host->pinctrl_sdmmc,
> + tegra_host->pinctrl_state_3v3);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
> + "setting 3.3V failed, ret: %d\n", ret);
> + }
> }
>
> return ret;
> @@ -778,7 +827,7 @@ static int sdhci_tegra_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
> int ret = 0;
>
> if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) {
> - ret = tegra_sdhci_set_padctrl(host, ios->signal_voltage);
> + ret = tegra_sdhci_set_padctrl(host, ios->signal_voltage, true);
> if (ret < 0)
> return ret;
> ret = sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(mmc, ios);
> @@ -786,7 +835,7 @@ static int sdhci_tegra_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
> ret = sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(mmc, ios);
> if (ret < 0)
> return ret;
> - ret = tegra_sdhci_set_padctrl(host, ios->signal_voltage);
> + ret = tegra_sdhci_set_padctrl(host, ios->signal_voltage, true);
> }
>
> if (tegra_host->pad_calib_required)
> @@ -805,6 +854,12 @@ static int tegra_sdhci_init_pinctrl_info(struct device *dev,
> return -1;
> }
>
> + tegra_host->pinctrl_state_1v8_drv = pinctrl_lookup_state(
> + tegra_host->pinctrl_sdmmc, "sdmmc-1v8-drv");
> +
> + tegra_host->pinctrl_state_3v3_drv = pinctrl_lookup_state(
> + tegra_host->pinctrl_sdmmc, "sdmmc-3v3-drv");

If this truly is optional, then I suggest we do something like this
instead:

tegra_host->pinctrl_state_1v8_drv = pinctrl_lookup_state(...);
if (IS_ERR(tegra_host->pinctrl_state_1v8_drv)) {
err = PTR_ERR(tegra_host->pinctrl_state_1v8_drv);

if (err == -ENODEV)
tegra_host->pinctrl_state_1v8_drv = NULL;
else
return err;
}

With that we can use the much simpler condition everywhere:

if (tegra_host->pinctrl_state_1v8_drv)
...

Thierry

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Next message: Srinivas Kandagatla: "[PATCH v5 1/8] ASoC: dt-bindings: update wcd9335 bindings."
Previous message: Roger Quadros: "[PATCH v2 1/3] usb: dwc3: gadget: Fix OTG events when gadget driver isn't loaded"
Next in thread: Sowjanya Komatineni: "RE: [PATCH V3 3/3] mmc: tegra: SDMMC pads auto-calibration"
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