Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] iio: adc: add NPCM ADC driver

From: Jonathan Cameron
Date: Sat Jan 19 2019 - 13:08:53 EST


On Wed, 16 Jan 2019 18:48:55 +0200
Tomer Maimon <tmaimon77@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Add Nuvoton NPCM BMC Analog-to-Digital Converter(ADC) driver.
>
> The NPCM ADC is a 10-bit converter for eight channel inputs.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tomer Maimon <tmaimon77@xxxxxxxxx>
One trivial ordering in remove oddity that I'll just fix up.
Also, I don't particularly like printing a message on success
as it's not providing any useful info. Hmm. I don't care
strongly enough to remove it though.

Applied to the togreg branch of iio.git and pushed out as
testing for the autobuilders to play with it.

Thanks,

Jonathan

> ---
> drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig | 10 ++
> drivers/iio/adc/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/iio/adc/npcm_adc.c | 335 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 346 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/npcm_adc.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> index 7a3ca4ec0cb7..2d1e70a7d5c4 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> @@ -576,6 +576,16 @@ config NAU7802
> To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> module will be called nau7802.
>
> +config NPCM_ADC
> + tristate "Nuvoton NPCM ADC driver"
> + depends on ARCH_NPCM || COMPILE_TEST
> + depends on HAS_IOMEM
> + help
> + Say yes here to build support for Nuvoton NPCM ADC.
> +
> + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
> + will be called npcm_adc.
> +
> config PALMAS_GPADC
> tristate "TI Palmas General Purpose ADC"
> depends on MFD_PALMAS
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> index 07df37f621bd..3337eb1f4c30 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MEN_Z188_ADC) += men_z188_adc.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MESON_SARADC) += meson_saradc.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MXS_LRADC_ADC) += mxs-lradc-adc.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_NAU7802) += nau7802.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_NPCM_ADC) += npcm_adc.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_PALMAS_GPADC) += palmas_gpadc.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_SPMI_ADC5) += qcom-spmi-adc5.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_SPMI_IADC) += qcom-spmi-iadc.o
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/npcm_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/npcm_adc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..1cc377cdf1f7
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/npcm_adc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +// Copyright (c) 2019 Nuvoton Technology corporation.
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/uaccess.h>
> +
> +struct npcm_adc {
> + bool int_status;
> + u32 adc_sample_hz;
> + struct device *dev;
> + void __iomem *regs;
> + struct clk *adc_clk;
> + wait_queue_head_t wq;
> + struct regulator *vref;
> + struct regmap *rst_regmap;
> +};
> +
> +/* NPCM7xx reset module */
> +#define NPCM7XX_IPSRST1_OFFSET 0x020
> +#define NPCM7XX_IPSRST1_ADC_RST BIT(27)
> +
> +/* ADC registers */
> +#define NPCM_ADCCON 0x00
> +#define NPCM_ADCDATA 0x04
> +
> +/* ADCCON Register Bits */
> +#define NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_INT_EN BIT(21)
> +#define NPCM_ADCCON_REFSEL BIT(19)
> +#define NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_INT_ST BIT(18)
> +#define NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_EN BIT(17)
> +#define NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_RST BIT(16)
> +#define NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_CONV BIT(13)
> +
> +#define NPCM_ADCCON_CH_MASK GENMASK(27, 24)
> +#define NPCM_ADCCON_CH(x) ((x) << 24)
> +#define NPCM_ADCCON_DIV_SHIFT 1
> +#define NPCM_ADCCON_DIV_MASK GENMASK(8, 1)
> +#define NPCM_ADC_DATA_MASK(x) ((x) & GENMASK(9, 0))
> +
> +#define NPCM_ADC_ENABLE (NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_EN | NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_INT_EN)
> +
> +/* ADC General Definition */
> +#define NPCM_RESOLUTION_BITS 10
> +#define NPCM_INT_VREF_MV 2000
> +
> +#define NPCM_ADC_CHAN(ch) { \
> + .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
> + .indexed = 1, \
> + .channel = ch, \
> + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
> + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \
> + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), \
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_chan_spec npcm_adc_iio_channels[] = {
> + NPCM_ADC_CHAN(0),
> + NPCM_ADC_CHAN(1),
> + NPCM_ADC_CHAN(2),
> + NPCM_ADC_CHAN(3),
> + NPCM_ADC_CHAN(4),
> + NPCM_ADC_CHAN(5),
> + NPCM_ADC_CHAN(6),
> + NPCM_ADC_CHAN(7),
> +};
> +
> +static irqreturn_t npcm_adc_isr(int irq, void *data)
> +{
> + u32 regtemp;
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = data;
> + struct npcm_adc *info = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> + regtemp = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> + if (regtemp & NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_INT_ST) {
> + iowrite32(regtemp, info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> + wake_up_interruptible(&info->wq);
> + info->int_status = true;
> + }
> +
> + return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static int npcm_adc_read(struct npcm_adc *info, int *val, u8 channel)
> +{
> + int ret;
> + u32 regtemp;
> +
> + /* Select ADC channel */
> + regtemp = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> + regtemp &= ~NPCM_ADCCON_CH_MASK;
> + info->int_status = false;
> + iowrite32(regtemp | NPCM_ADCCON_CH(channel) |
> + NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_CONV, info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> +
> + ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(info->wq, info->int_status,
> + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
> + if (ret == 0) {
> + regtemp = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> + if ((regtemp & NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_CONV) && info->rst_regmap) {
> + /* if conversion failed - reset ADC module */
> + regmap_write(info->rst_regmap, NPCM7XX_IPSRST1_OFFSET,
> + NPCM7XX_IPSRST1_ADC_RST);
> + msleep(100);
> + regmap_write(info->rst_regmap, NPCM7XX_IPSRST1_OFFSET,
> + 0x0);
> + msleep(100);
> +
> + /* Enable ADC and start conversion module */
> + iowrite32(NPCM_ADC_ENABLE | NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_CONV,
> + info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> + dev_err(info->dev, "RESET ADC Complete\n");
> + }
> + return -ETIMEDOUT;
> + }
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> +
> + *val = NPCM_ADC_DATA_MASK(ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCDATA));
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int npcm_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
> + int *val2, long mask)
> +{
> + int ret;
> + int vref_uv;
> + struct npcm_adc *info = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> + switch (mask) {
> + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> + mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> + ret = npcm_adc_read(info, val, chan->channel);
> + mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(info->dev, "NPCM ADC read failed\n");
> + return ret;
> + }
> + return IIO_VAL_INT;
> + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> + if (info->vref) {
> + vref_uv = regulator_get_voltage(info->vref);
> + *val = vref_uv / 1000;
> + } else {
> + *val = NPCM_INT_VREF_MV;
> + }
> + *val2 = NPCM_RESOLUTION_BITS;
> + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
> + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> + *val = info->adc_sample_hz;
> + return IIO_VAL_INT;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_info npcm_adc_iio_info = {
> + .read_raw = &npcm_adc_read_raw,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id npcm_adc_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "nuvoton,npcm750-adc", },
> + { /* sentinel */ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, npcm_adc_match);
> +
> +static int npcm_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + int ret;
> + int irq;
> + u32 div;
> + u32 reg_con;
> + struct resource *res;
> + struct npcm_adc *info;
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> + struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
> +
> + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info));
> + if (!indio_dev)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + info = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> + info->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +
> + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> + info->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
> + if (IS_ERR(info->regs))
> + return PTR_ERR(info->regs);
> +
> + info->adc_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
> + if (IS_ERR(info->adc_clk)) {
> + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "ADC clock failed: can't read clk\n");
> + return PTR_ERR(info->adc_clk);
> + }
> +
> + /* calculate ADC clock sample rate */
> + reg_con = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> + div = reg_con & NPCM_ADCCON_DIV_MASK;
> + div = div >> NPCM_ADCCON_DIV_SHIFT;
> + info->adc_sample_hz = clk_get_rate(info->adc_clk) / ((div + 1) * 2);
> +
> + if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "nuvoton,npcm750-adc")) {
> + info->rst_regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible
> + ("nuvoton,npcm750-rst");
> + if (IS_ERR(info->rst_regmap)) {
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to find nuvoton,npcm750-rst\n");
> + ret = PTR_ERR(info->rst_regmap);
> + goto err_disable_clk;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> + if (irq <= 0) {
> + dev_err(dev, "failed getting interrupt resource\n");
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto err_disable_clk;
> + }
> +
> + ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, npcm_adc_isr, 0,
> + "NPCM_ADC", indio_dev);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(dev, "failed requesting interrupt\n");
> + goto err_disable_clk;
> + }
> +
> + reg_con = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> + info->vref = devm_regulator_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "vref");
> + if (!IS_ERR(info->vref)) {
> + ret = regulator_enable(info->vref);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't enable ADC reference voltage\n");
> + goto err_disable_clk;
> + }
> +
> + iowrite32(reg_con & ~NPCM_ADCCON_REFSEL,
> + info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> + } else {
> + /*
> + * Any error which is not ENODEV indicates the regulator
> + * has been specified and so is a failure case.
> + */
> + if (PTR_ERR(info->vref) != -ENODEV) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(info->vref);
> + goto err_disable_clk;
> + }
> +
> + /* Use internal reference */
> + iowrite32(reg_con | NPCM_ADCCON_REFSEL,
> + info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> + }
> +
> + init_waitqueue_head(&info->wq);
> +
> + reg_con = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> + reg_con |= NPCM_ADC_ENABLE;
> +
> + /* Enable the ADC Module */
> + iowrite32(reg_con, info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> +
> + /* Start ADC conversion */
> + iowrite32(reg_con | NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_CONV, info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> +
> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
> + indio_dev->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
> + indio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> + indio_dev->info = &npcm_adc_iio_info;
> + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> + indio_dev->channels = npcm_adc_iio_channels;
> + indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(npcm_adc_iio_channels);
> +
> + ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't register the device.\n");
> + goto err_iio_register;
> + }
> +
> + pr_info("NPCM ADC driver probed\n");
Hmm. Not sure this tells us anything useful. If we have succeeding
in probing there are lots of ways to find out that are better than
filling up the kernel log.

> +
> + return 0;
> +
> +err_iio_register:
> + iowrite32(reg_con & ~NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_EN, info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> + if (!IS_ERR(info->vref))
> + regulator_disable(info->vref);
> +err_disable_clk:
> + clk_disable_unprepare(info->adc_clk);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int npcm_adc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> + struct npcm_adc *info = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + u32 regtemp;
> +
> + regtemp = ioread32(info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);

The ordering is a bit odd here. I would have done the unregister
first then read the value. Doesn't have any real effect other than making
reviewers wonder if there is something interesting going on!

> +
> + iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> + iowrite32(regtemp & ~NPCM_ADCCON_ADC_EN, info->regs + NPCM_ADCCON);
> + if (!IS_ERR(info->vref))
> + regulator_disable(info->vref);
> + clk_disable_unprepare(info->adc_clk);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_driver npcm_adc_driver = {
> + .probe = npcm_adc_probe,
> + .remove = npcm_adc_remove,
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "npcm_adc",
> + .of_match_table = npcm_adc_match,
> + },
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(npcm_adc_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nuvoton NPCM ADC Driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Tomer Maimon <tomer.maimon@xxxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");