Re: [RFC PATCH v4 00/12] hardening: statically allocated protected memory

From: Igor Stoppa
Date: Tue Feb 12 2019 - 02:09:33 EST




On 12/02/2019 03:26, Kees Cook wrote:
On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 5:08 PM igor.stoppa@xxxxxxxxx
<igor.stoppa@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:



On Tue, 12 Feb 2019, 4.47 Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:

On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 4:37 PM Igor Stoppa <igor.stoppa@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:



On 12/02/2019 02:09, Kees Cook wrote:
On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 3:28 PM Igor Stoppa <igor.stoppa@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
It looked like only the memset() needed architecture support. Is there
a reason for not being able to implement memset() in terms of an
inefficient put_user() loop instead? That would eliminate the need for
per-arch support, yes?

So far, yes, however from previous discussion about power arch, I
understood this implementation would not be so easy to adapt.
Lacking other examples where the extra mapping could be used, I did not
want to add code without a use case.

Probably both arm and x86 32 bit could do, but I would like to first get
to the bitter end with memory protection (the other 2 thirds).

Mostly, I hated having just one arch and I also really wanted to have arm64.

Right, I meant, if you implemented the _memset() case with put_user()
in this version, you could drop the arch-specific _memset() and shrink
the patch series. Then you could also enable this across all the
architectures in one patch. (Would you even need the Kconfig patches,
i.e. won't this "Just Work" on everything with an MMU?)


I had similar thoughts, but this answer [1] deflated my hopes (if I understood it correctly).
It seems that each arch needs to be massaged in separately.

True, but I think x86_64, x86, arm64, and arm will all be "normal".
power may be that way too, but they always surprise me. :)

Anyway, series looks good, but since nothing uses _memset(), it might
make sense to leave it out and put all the arch-enabling into a single
patch to cover the 4 archs above, in an effort to make the series even
smaller.

Actually, I do use it, albeit indirectly.
That's the whole point of having the IMA patch as example.

This is the fragment:
----------------
@@ -460,12 +460,13 @@ void ima_update_policy_flag(void)

list_for_each_entry(entry, ima_rules, list) {
if (entry->action & IMA_DO_MASK)
- ima_policy_flag |= entry->action;
+ wr_assign(ima_policy_flag,
+ ima_policy_flag | entry->action);
}

ima_appraise |= (build_ima_appraise | temp_ima_appraise);
if (!ima_appraise)
- ima_policy_flag &= ~IMA_APPRAISE;
+ wr_assign(ima_policy_flag, ima_policy_flag & ~IMA_APPRAISE);
}
----------------

wr_assign() does just that.

However, reading again your previous mails, I realize that I might have misinterpreted what you were suggesting.

If the advice is to have also a default memset_user() which relies on put_user(), but do not activate the feature by default for every architecture, I definitely agree that it would be good to have it.
I just didn't think about it before.

What I cannot do is to turn it on for all the architectures prior to test it and atm I do not have means to do it.

But I now realize that most likely you were just suggesting to have full, albeit inefficient default support and then let various archs review/enhance it. I can certainly do this.

Regarding testing I have a question: how much can/should I lean on qemu?
In most cases the MMU might not need to be fully emulated, so I wonder how well qemu-based testing can ensure that real life scenarios will work.

--
igor