Re: [RESEND PATCH 3/7] mm/gup: Change GUP fast to use flags rather than a write 'bool'

From: Ira Weiny
Date: Thu Feb 21 2019 - 17:24:22 EST

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On Thu, Feb 21, 2019 at 08:48:41AM +0530, Souptick Joarder wrote:
> Hi Ira,
>
> On Wed, Feb 20, 2019 at 11:01 AM <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > From: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > To facilitate additional options to get_user_pages_fast() change the
> > singular write parameter to be gup_flags.
> >
> > This patch does not change any functionality. New functionality will
> > follow in subsequent patches.
> >
> > Some of the get_user_pages_fast() call sites were unchanged because they
> > already passed FOLL_WRITE or 0 for the write parameter.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---

[snip]

> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c
> > index bd2dcfbf00cd..8fcb0a921e46 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c
> > @@ -582,7 +582,7 @@ int kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> > /* If writing != 0, then the HPTE must allow writing, if we get here */
> > write_ok = writing;
> > hva = gfn_to_hva_memslot(memslot, gfn);
> > - npages = get_user_pages_fast(hva, 1, writing, pages);
> > + npages = get_user_pages_fast(hva, 1, writing ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, pages);
>
> Just requesting for opinion,
> * writing ? FOLL_WRITE : 0 * is used in many places. How about placing it in a
> macro/ inline ?

I don't really think this would gain much. And I don't think it would be more
clear. In fact I can't even think of a macro name which would make sense. I'm
inclined to leave this as written.

Ira

>
> > if (npages < 1) {
> > /* Check if it's an I/O mapping */
> > down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
> > @@ -1175,7 +1175,7 @@ void *kvmppc_pin_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long gpa,
> > if (!memslot || (memslot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID))
> > goto err;
> > hva = gfn_to_hva_memslot(memslot, gfn);
> > - npages = get_user_pages_fast(hva, 1, 1, pages);
> > + npages = get_user_pages_fast(hva, 1, FOLL_WRITE, pages);
> > if (npages < 1)
> > goto err;
> > page = pages[0];
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/e500_mmu.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/e500_mmu.c
> > index 24296f4cadc6..e0af53fd78c5 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/e500_mmu.c
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/e500_mmu.c
> > @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_config_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> > if (!pages)
> > return -ENOMEM;
> >
> > - ret = get_user_pages_fast(cfg->array, num_pages, 1, pages);
> > + ret = get_user_pages_fast(cfg->array, num_pages, FOLL_WRITE, pages);
> > if (ret < 0)
> > goto free_pages;
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_iommu.c
> > index a712a650a8b6..acb0990c8364 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_iommu.c
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_iommu.c
> > @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static long mm_iommu_do_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ua,
> > for (i = 0; i < entries; ++i) {
> > cur_ua = ua + (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
> > if (1 != get_user_pages_fast(cur_ua,
> > - 1/* pages */, 1/* iswrite */, &page)) {
> > + 1/* pages */, FOLL_WRITE, &page)) {
> > ret = -EFAULT;
> > for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
> > put_page(pfn_to_page(mem->hpas[j] >>
> > @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ static long mm_iommu_do_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ua,
> > if (mm_iommu_move_page_from_cma(page))
> > goto populate;
> > if (1 != get_user_pages_fast(cur_ua,
> > - 1/* pages */, 1/* iswrite */,
> > + 1/* pages */, FOLL_WRITE,
> > &page)) {
> > ret = -EFAULT;
> > for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
> > diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c b/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c
> > index fcb55b02990e..69d9366b966c 100644
> > --- a/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c
> > +++ b/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c
> > @@ -2278,7 +2278,7 @@ static int kvm_s390_adapter_map(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id, __u64 addr)
> > ret = -EFAULT;
> > goto out;
> > }
> > - ret = get_user_pages_fast(map->addr, 1, 1, &map->page);
> > + ret = get_user_pages_fast(map->addr, 1, FOLL_WRITE, &map->page);
> > if (ret < 0)
> > goto out;
> > BUG_ON(ret != 1);
> > diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/gup.c b/arch/s390/mm/gup.c
> > index 2809d11c7a28..0a6faf3d9960 100644
> > --- a/arch/s390/mm/gup.c
> > +++ b/arch/s390/mm/gup.c
> > @@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > * get_user_pages_fast() - pin user pages in memory
> > * @start: starting user address
> > * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin
> > - * @write: whether pages will be written to
> > + * @gup_flags: flags modifying pin behaviour
> > * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned.
> > * Should be at least nr_pages long.
> > *
> > @@ -277,22 +277,22 @@ int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > * requested. If nr_pages is 0 or negative, returns 0. If no pages
> > * were pinned, returns -errno.
> > */
> > -int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > - struct page **pages)
> > +int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages,
> > + unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages)
> > {
> > int nr, ret;
> >
> > might_sleep();
> > start &= PAGE_MASK;
> > - nr = __get_user_pages_fast(start, nr_pages, write, pages);
> > + nr = __get_user_pages_fast(start, nr_pages, gup_flags & FOLL_WRITE,
> > + pages);
> > if (nr == nr_pages)
> > return nr;
> >
> > /* Try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */
> > start += nr << PAGE_SHIFT;
> > pages += nr;
> > - ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(start, nr_pages - nr, pages,
> > - write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0);
> > + ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(start, nr_pages - nr, pages, gup_flags);
> > /* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
> > if (nr > 0)
> > ret = (ret < 0) ? nr : ret + nr;
> > diff --git a/arch/sh/mm/gup.c b/arch/sh/mm/gup.c
> > index 3e27f6d1f1ec..277c882f7489 100644
> > --- a/arch/sh/mm/gup.c
> > +++ b/arch/sh/mm/gup.c
> > @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > * get_user_pages_fast() - pin user pages in memory
> > * @start: starting user address
> > * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin
> > - * @write: whether pages will be written to
> > + * @gup_flags: flags modifying pin behaviour
> > * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned.
> > * Should be at least nr_pages long.
> > *
> > @@ -216,8 +216,8 @@ int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > * requested. If nr_pages is 0 or negative, returns 0. If no pages
> > * were pinned, returns -errno.
> > */
> > -int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > - struct page **pages)
> > +int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages,
> > + unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages)
> > {
> > struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
> > unsigned long addr, len, end;
> > @@ -241,7 +241,8 @@ int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
> > if (pgd_none(pgd))
> > goto slow;
> > - if (!gup_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
> > + if (!gup_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, gup_flags & FOLL_WRITE,
> > + pages, &nr))
> > goto slow;
> > } while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
> > local_irq_enable();
> > @@ -261,7 +262,7 @@ int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> >
> > ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(start,
> > (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, pages,
> > - write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0);
> > + gup_flags);
> >
> > /* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
> > if (nr > 0) {
> > diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/gup.c b/arch/sparc/mm/gup.c
> > index aee6dba83d0e..1e770a517d4a 100644
> > --- a/arch/sparc/mm/gup.c
> > +++ b/arch/sparc/mm/gup.c
> > @@ -245,8 +245,8 @@ int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > return nr;
> > }
> >
> > -int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > - struct page **pages)
> > +int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages,
> > + unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages)
> > {
> > struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
> > unsigned long addr, len, end;
> > @@ -303,7 +303,8 @@ int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
> > if (pgd_none(pgd))
> > goto slow;
> > - if (!gup_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
> > + if (!gup_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, gup_flags & FOLL_WRITE,
> > + pages, &nr))
> > goto slow;
> > } while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
> >
> > @@ -324,7 +325,7 @@ int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> >
> > ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(start,
> > (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, pages,
> > - write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0);
> > + gup_flags);
> >
> > /* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
> > if (nr > 0) {
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
> > index 6bdca39829bc..08715034e315 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
> > @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static int FNAME(cmpxchg_gpte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
> > pt_element_t *table;
> > struct page *page;
> >
> > - npages = get_user_pages_fast((unsigned long)ptep_user, 1, 1, &page);
> > + npages = get_user_pages_fast((unsigned long)ptep_user, 1, FOLL_WRITE, &page);
> > /* Check if the user is doing something meaningless. */
> > if (unlikely(npages != 1))
> > return -EFAULT;
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
> > index f13a3a24d360..173596a020cb 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
> > @@ -1803,7 +1803,7 @@ static struct page **sev_pin_memory(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long uaddr,
> > return NULL;
> >
> > /* Pin the user virtual address. */
> > - npinned = get_user_pages_fast(uaddr, npages, write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, pages);
> > + npinned = get_user_pages_fast(uaddr, npages, FOLL_WRITE, pages);
> > if (npinned != npages) {
> > pr_err("SEV: Failure locking %lu pages.\n", npages);
> > goto err;
> > diff --git a/drivers/fpga/dfl-afu-dma-region.c b/drivers/fpga/dfl-afu-dma-region.c
> > index e18a786fc943..c438722bf4e1 100644
> > --- a/drivers/fpga/dfl-afu-dma-region.c
> > +++ b/drivers/fpga/dfl-afu-dma-region.c
> > @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static int afu_dma_pin_pages(struct dfl_feature_platform_data *pdata,
> > goto unlock_vm;
> > }
> >
> > - pinned = get_user_pages_fast(region->user_addr, npages, 1,
> > + pinned = get_user_pages_fast(region->user_addr, npages, FOLL_WRITE,
> > region->pages);
> > if (pinned < 0) {
> > ret = pinned;
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/via/via_dmablit.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/via/via_dmablit.c
> > index 345bda4494e1..0c8b09602910 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/via/via_dmablit.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/via/via_dmablit.c
> > @@ -239,7 +239,8 @@ via_lock_all_dma_pages(drm_via_sg_info_t *vsg, drm_via_dmablit_t *xfer)
> > if (NULL == vsg->pages)
> > return -ENOMEM;
> > ret = get_user_pages_fast((unsigned long)xfer->mem_addr,
> > - vsg->num_pages, vsg->direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
> > + vsg->num_pages,
> > + vsg->direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
> > vsg->pages);
> > if (ret != vsg->num_pages) {
> > if (ret < 0)
> > diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/user_pages.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/user_pages.c
> > index 24b592c6522e..78ccacaf97d0 100644
> > --- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/user_pages.c
> > +++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/user_pages.c
> > @@ -105,7 +105,8 @@ int hfi1_acquire_user_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr, size_t np
> > {
> > int ret;
> >
> > - ret = get_user_pages_fast(vaddr, npages, writable, pages);
> > + ret = get_user_pages_fast(vaddr, npages, writable ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
> > + pages);
> > if (ret < 0)
> > return ret;
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_utils.c b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_utils.c
> > index 25265fd0fd6e..89cff9d1012b 100644
> > --- a/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_utils.c
> > +++ b/drivers/misc/genwqe/card_utils.c
> > @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ int genwqe_user_vmap(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct dma_mapping *m, void *uaddr,
> > /* pin user pages in memory */
> > rc = get_user_pages_fast(data & PAGE_MASK, /* page aligned addr */
> > m->nr_pages,
> > - m->write, /* readable/writable */
> > + m->write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, /* readable/writable */
> > m->page_list); /* ptrs to pages */
> > if (rc < 0)
> > goto fail_get_user_pages;
> > diff --git a/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_host.c b/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_host.c
> > index 997f92543dd4..422d08da3244 100644
> > --- a/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_host.c
> > +++ b/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_host.c
> > @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ static int vmci_host_setup_notify(struct vmci_ctx *context,
> > /*
> > * Lock physical page backing a given user VA.
> > */
> > - retval = get_user_pages_fast(uva, 1, 1, &context->notify_page);
> > + retval = get_user_pages_fast(uva, 1, FOLL_WRITE, &context->notify_page);
> > if (retval != 1) {
> > context->notify_page = NULL;
> > return VMCI_ERROR_GENERIC;
> > diff --git a/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_queue_pair.c b/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_queue_pair.c
> > index 264f4ed8eef2..c5396ee32e51 100644
> > --- a/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_queue_pair.c
> > +++ b/drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_queue_pair.c
> > @@ -666,7 +666,8 @@ static int qp_host_get_user_memory(u64 produce_uva,
> > int err = VMCI_SUCCESS;
> >
> > retval = get_user_pages_fast((uintptr_t) produce_uva,
> > - produce_q->kernel_if->num_pages, 1,
> > + produce_q->kernel_if->num_pages,
> > + FOLL_WRITE,
> > produce_q->kernel_if->u.h.header_page);
> > if (retval < (int)produce_q->kernel_if->num_pages) {
> > pr_debug("get_user_pages_fast(produce) failed (retval=%d)",
> > @@ -678,7 +679,8 @@ static int qp_host_get_user_memory(u64 produce_uva,
> > }
> >
> > retval = get_user_pages_fast((uintptr_t) consume_uva,
> > - consume_q->kernel_if->num_pages, 1,
> > + consume_q->kernel_if->num_pages,
> > + FOLL_WRITE,
> > consume_q->kernel_if->u.h.header_page);
> > if (retval < (int)consume_q->kernel_if->num_pages) {
> > pr_debug("get_user_pages_fast(consume) failed (retval=%d)",
> > diff --git a/drivers/platform/goldfish/goldfish_pipe.c b/drivers/platform/goldfish/goldfish_pipe.c
> > index 321bc673c417..cef0133aa47a 100644
> > --- a/drivers/platform/goldfish/goldfish_pipe.c
> > +++ b/drivers/platform/goldfish/goldfish_pipe.c
> > @@ -274,7 +274,8 @@ static int pin_user_pages(unsigned long first_page,
> > *iter_last_page_size = last_page_size;
> > }
> >
> > - ret = get_user_pages_fast(first_page, requested_pages, !is_write,
> > + ret = get_user_pages_fast(first_page, requested_pages,
> > + !is_write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
> > pages);
> > if (ret <= 0)
> > return -EFAULT;
> > diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c b/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
> > index cbe467ff1aba..f681b3e9e970 100644
> > --- a/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
> > +++ b/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
> > @@ -868,7 +868,9 @@ rio_dma_transfer(struct file *filp, u32 transfer_mode,
> >
> > pinned = get_user_pages_fast(
> > (unsigned long)xfer->loc_addr & PAGE_MASK,
> > - nr_pages, dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE, page_list);
> > + nr_pages,
> > + dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
> > + page_list);
> >
> > if (pinned != nr_pages) {
> > if (pinned < 0) {
> > diff --git a/drivers/sbus/char/oradax.c b/drivers/sbus/char/oradax.c
> > index 6516bc3cb58b..790aa148670d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/sbus/char/oradax.c
> > +++ b/drivers/sbus/char/oradax.c
> > @@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ static int dax_lock_page(void *va, struct page **p)
> >
> > dax_dbg("uva %p", va);
> >
> > - ret = get_user_pages_fast((unsigned long)va, 1, 1, p);
> > + ret = get_user_pages_fast((unsigned long)va, 1, FOLL_WRITE, p);
> > if (ret == 1) {
> > dax_dbg("locked page %p, for VA %p", *p, va);
> > return 0;
> > diff --git a/drivers/scsi/st.c b/drivers/scsi/st.c
> > index 7ff22d3f03e3..871b25914c07 100644
> > --- a/drivers/scsi/st.c
> > +++ b/drivers/scsi/st.c
> > @@ -4918,7 +4918,8 @@ static int sgl_map_user_pages(struct st_buffer *STbp,
> >
> > /* Try to fault in all of the necessary pages */
> > /* rw==READ means read from drive, write into memory area */
> > - res = get_user_pages_fast(uaddr, nr_pages, rw == READ, pages);
> > + res = get_user_pages_fast(uaddr, nr_pages, rw == READ ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
> > + pages);
> >
> > /* Errors and no page mapped should return here */
> > if (res < nr_pages)
> > diff --git a/drivers/staging/gasket/gasket_page_table.c b/drivers/staging/gasket/gasket_page_table.c
> > index 26755d9ca41d..f67fdf1d3817 100644
> > --- a/drivers/staging/gasket/gasket_page_table.c
> > +++ b/drivers/staging/gasket/gasket_page_table.c
> > @@ -486,8 +486,8 @@ static int gasket_perform_mapping(struct gasket_page_table *pg_tbl,
> > ptes[i].dma_addr = pg_tbl->coherent_pages[0].paddr +
> > off + i * PAGE_SIZE;
> > } else {
> > - ret = get_user_pages_fast(page_addr - offset, 1, 1,
> > - &page);
> > + ret = get_user_pages_fast(page_addr - offset, 1,
> > + FOLL_WRITE, &page);
> >
> > if (ret <= 0) {
> > dev_err(pg_tbl->device,
> > diff --git a/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c b/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c
> > index 0b9ab1d0dd45..49fd7312e2aa 100644
> > --- a/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c
> > +++ b/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c
> > @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ struct tee_shm *tee_shm_register(struct tee_context *ctx, unsigned long addr,
> > goto err;
> > }
> >
> > - rc = get_user_pages_fast(start, num_pages, 1, shm->pages);
> > + rc = get_user_pages_fast(start, num_pages, FOLL_WRITE, shm->pages);
> > if (rc > 0)
> > shm->num_pages = rc;
> > if (rc != num_pages) {
> > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c
> > index c424913324e3..a4b10bb4086b 100644
> > --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c
> > +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c
> > @@ -532,7 +532,8 @@ static int tce_iommu_use_page(unsigned long tce, unsigned long *hpa)
> > enum dma_data_direction direction = iommu_tce_direction(tce);
> >
> > if (get_user_pages_fast(tce & PAGE_MASK, 1,
> > - direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE, &page) != 1)
> > + direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
> > + &page) != 1)
> > return -EFAULT;
> >
> > *hpa = __pa((unsigned long) page_address(page));
> > diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
> > index 24a129fcdd61..72685b1659ff 100644
> > --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
> > +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
> > @@ -1700,7 +1700,7 @@ static int set_bit_to_user(int nr, void __user *addr)
> > int bit = nr + (log % PAGE_SIZE) * 8;
> > int r;
> >
> > - r = get_user_pages_fast(log, 1, 1, &page);
> > + r = get_user_pages_fast(log, 1, FOLL_WRITE, &page);
> > if (r < 0)
> > return r;
> > BUG_ON(r != 1);
> > diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/pvr2fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/pvr2fb.c
> > index 8a53d1de611d..41390c8e0f67 100644
> > --- a/drivers/video/fbdev/pvr2fb.c
> > +++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/pvr2fb.c
> > @@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ static ssize_t pvr2fb_write(struct fb_info *info, const char *buf,
> > if (!pages)
> > return -ENOMEM;
> >
> > - ret = get_user_pages_fast((unsigned long)buf, nr_pages, true, pages);
> > + ret = get_user_pages_fast((unsigned long)buf, nr_pages, FOLL_WRITE, pages);
> > if (ret < nr_pages) {
> > nr_pages = ret;
> > ret = -EINVAL;
> > diff --git a/drivers/virt/fsl_hypervisor.c b/drivers/virt/fsl_hypervisor.c
> > index 8ba726e600e9..6446bcab4185 100644
> > --- a/drivers/virt/fsl_hypervisor.c
> > +++ b/drivers/virt/fsl_hypervisor.c
> > @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ static long ioctl_memcpy(struct fsl_hv_ioctl_memcpy __user *p)
> >
> > /* Get the physical addresses of the source buffer */
> > num_pinned = get_user_pages_fast(param.local_vaddr - lb_offset,
> > - num_pages, param.source != -1, pages);
> > + num_pages, param.source != -1 ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, pages);
> >
> > if (num_pinned != num_pages) {
> > /* get_user_pages() failed */
> > diff --git a/drivers/xen/gntdev.c b/drivers/xen/gntdev.c
> > index 5efc5eee9544..7b47f1e6aab4 100644
> > --- a/drivers/xen/gntdev.c
> > +++ b/drivers/xen/gntdev.c
> > @@ -852,7 +852,7 @@ static int gntdev_get_page(struct gntdev_copy_batch *batch, void __user *virt,
> > unsigned long xen_pfn;
> > int ret;
> >
> > - ret = get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, writeable, &page);
> > + ret = get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, writeable ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, &page);
> > if (ret < 0)
> > return ret;
> >
> > diff --git a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-bufmap.c b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-bufmap.c
> > index 443bcd8c3c19..5a7c4fda682f 100644
> > --- a/fs/orangefs/orangefs-bufmap.c
> > +++ b/fs/orangefs/orangefs-bufmap.c
> > @@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ orangefs_bufmap_map(struct orangefs_bufmap *bufmap,
> >
> > /* map the pages */
> > ret = get_user_pages_fast((unsigned long)user_desc->ptr,
> > - bufmap->page_count, 1, bufmap->page_array);
> > + bufmap->page_count, FOLL_WRITE, bufmap->page_array);
> >
> > if (ret < 0)
> > return ret;
> > diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
> > index 05a105d9d4c3..8e1f3cd7482a 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/mm.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/mm.h
> > @@ -1537,8 +1537,8 @@ long get_user_pages_locked(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
> > long get_user_pages_unlocked(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
> > struct page **pages, unsigned int gup_flags);
> >
> > -int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > - struct page **pages);
> > +int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages,
> > + unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages);
> >
> > /* Container for pinned pfns / pages */
> > struct frame_vector {
> > diff --git a/kernel/futex.c b/kernel/futex.c
> > index fdd312da0992..e10209946f8b 100644
> > --- a/kernel/futex.c
> > +++ b/kernel/futex.c
> > @@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ get_futex_key(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, union futex_key *key, enum futex_a
> > if (unlikely(should_fail_futex(fshared)))
> > return -EFAULT;
> >
> > - err = get_user_pages_fast(address, 1, 1, &page);
> > + err = get_user_pages_fast(address, 1, FOLL_WRITE, &page);
> > /*
> > * If write access is not required (eg. FUTEX_WAIT), try
> > * and get read-only access.
> > diff --git a/lib/iov_iter.c b/lib/iov_iter.c
> > index be4bd627caf0..6dbae0692719 100644
> > --- a/lib/iov_iter.c
> > +++ b/lib/iov_iter.c
> > @@ -1280,7 +1280,9 @@ ssize_t iov_iter_get_pages(struct iov_iter *i,
> > len = maxpages * PAGE_SIZE;
> > addr &= ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
> > n = DIV_ROUND_UP(len, PAGE_SIZE);
> > - res = get_user_pages_fast(addr, n, iov_iter_rw(i) != WRITE, pages);
> > + res = get_user_pages_fast(addr, n,
> > + iov_iter_rw(i) != WRITE ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
> > + pages);
> > if (unlikely(res < 0))
> > return res;
> > return (res == n ? len : res * PAGE_SIZE) - *start;
> > @@ -1361,7 +1363,8 @@ ssize_t iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(struct iov_iter *i,
> > p = get_pages_array(n);
> > if (!p)
> > return -ENOMEM;
> > - res = get_user_pages_fast(addr, n, iov_iter_rw(i) != WRITE, p);
> > + res = get_user_pages_fast(addr, n,
> > + iov_iter_rw(i) != WRITE ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, p);
> > if (unlikely(res < 0)) {
> > kvfree(p);
> > return res;
> > diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
> > index 681388236106..6f32d36b3c5b 100644
> > --- a/mm/gup.c
> > +++ b/mm/gup.c
> > @@ -1863,7 +1863,7 @@ int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > * get_user_pages_fast() - pin user pages in memory
> > * @start: starting user address
> > * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin
> > - * @write: whether pages will be written to
> > + * @gup_flags: flags modifying pin behaviour
> > * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned.
> > * Should be at least nr_pages long.
> > *
> > @@ -1875,8 +1875,8 @@ int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > * requested. If nr_pages is 0 or negative, returns 0. If no pages
> > * were pinned, returns -errno.
> > */
> > -int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > - struct page **pages)
> > +int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages,
> > + unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages)
> > {
> > unsigned long addr, len, end;
> > int nr = 0, ret = 0;
> > @@ -1894,7 +1894,7 @@ int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> >
> > if (gup_fast_permitted(start, nr_pages)) {
> > local_irq_disable();
> > - gup_pgd_range(addr, end, write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, pages, &nr);
> > + gup_pgd_range(addr, end, gup_flags, pages, &nr);
> > local_irq_enable();
> > ret = nr;
> > }
> > @@ -1905,7 +1905,7 @@ int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
> > pages += nr;
> >
> > ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(start, nr_pages - nr, pages,
> > - write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0);
> > + gup_flags);
> >
> > /* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
> > if (nr > 0) {
> > diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
> > index 1ea055138043..01ffe145c62b 100644
> > --- a/mm/util.c
> > +++ b/mm/util.c
> > @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__get_user_pages_fast);
> > * get_user_pages_fast() - pin user pages in memory
> > * @start: starting user address
> > * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin
> > - * @write: whether pages will be written to
> > + * @gup_flags: flags modifying pin behaviour
> > * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned.
> > * Should be at least nr_pages long.
> > *
> > @@ -327,10 +327,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__get_user_pages_fast);
> > * get_user_pages_fast simply falls back to get_user_pages.
> > */
> > int __weak get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start,
> > - int nr_pages, int write, struct page **pages)
> > + int nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags,
> > + struct page **pages)
> > {
> > - return get_user_pages_unlocked(start, nr_pages, pages,
> > - write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0);
> > + return get_user_pages_unlocked(start, nr_pages, pages, gup_flags);
> > }
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_user_pages_fast);
> >
> > diff --git a/net/ceph/pagevec.c b/net/ceph/pagevec.c
> > index d3736f5bffec..74cafc0142ea 100644
> > --- a/net/ceph/pagevec.c
> > +++ b/net/ceph/pagevec.c
> > @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ struct page **ceph_get_direct_page_vector(const void __user *data,
> > while (got < num_pages) {
> > rc = get_user_pages_fast(
> > (unsigned long)data + ((unsigned long)got * PAGE_SIZE),
> > - num_pages - got, write_page, pages + got);
> > + num_pages - got, write_page ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, pages + got);
> > if (rc < 0)
> > break;
> > BUG_ON(rc == 0);
> > diff --git a/net/rds/info.c b/net/rds/info.c
> > index e367a97a18c8..03f6fd56d237 100644
> > --- a/net/rds/info.c
> > +++ b/net/rds/info.c
> > @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ int rds_info_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int optname, char __user *optval,
> > ret = -ENOMEM;
> > goto out;
> > }
> > - ret = get_user_pages_fast(start, nr_pages, 1, pages);
> > + ret = get_user_pages_fast(start, nr_pages, FOLL_WRITE, pages);
> > if (ret != nr_pages) {
> > if (ret > 0)
> > nr_pages = ret;
> > diff --git a/net/rds/rdma.c b/net/rds/rdma.c
> > index 182ab8430594..b340ed4fc43a 100644
> > --- a/net/rds/rdma.c
> > +++ b/net/rds/rdma.c
> > @@ -158,7 +158,8 @@ static int rds_pin_pages(unsigned long user_addr, unsigned int nr_pages,
> > {
> > int ret;
> >
> > - ret = get_user_pages_fast(user_addr, nr_pages, write, pages);
> > + ret = get_user_pages_fast(user_addr, nr_pages, write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
> > + pages);
> >
> > if (ret >= 0 && ret < nr_pages) {
> > while (ret--)
> > --
> > 2.20.1
> >
>

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