Re: [PATCH v2 25/26] userfaultfd: selftests: refactor statistics
From: Mike Rapoport
Date: Tue Feb 26 2019 - 01:50:47 EST
On Tue, Feb 12, 2019 at 10:56:31AM +0800, Peter Xu wrote:
> Introduce uffd_stats structure for statistics of the self test, at the
> same time refactor the code to always pass in the uffd_stats for either
> read() or poll() typed fault handling threads instead of using two
> different ways to return the statistic results. No functional change.
>
> With the new structure, it's very easy to introduce new statistics.
>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c | 76 +++++++++++++++---------
> 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
> index 5d1db824f73a..e5d12c209e09 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
> @@ -88,6 +88,12 @@ static char *area_src, *area_src_alias, *area_dst, *area_dst_alias;
> static char *zeropage;
> pthread_attr_t attr;
>
> +/* Userfaultfd test statistics */
> +struct uffd_stats {
> + int cpu;
> + unsigned long missing_faults;
> +};
> +
> /* pthread_mutex_t starts at page offset 0 */
> #define area_mutex(___area, ___nr) \
> ((pthread_mutex_t *) ((___area) + (___nr)*page_size))
> @@ -127,6 +133,17 @@ static void usage(void)
> exit(1);
> }
>
> +static void uffd_stats_reset(struct uffd_stats *uffd_stats,
> + unsigned long n_cpus)
> +{
> + int i;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < n_cpus; i++) {
> + uffd_stats[i].cpu = i;
> + uffd_stats[i].missing_faults = 0;
> + }
> +}
> +
> static int anon_release_pages(char *rel_area)
> {
> int ret = 0;
> @@ -469,8 +486,8 @@ static int uffd_read_msg(int ufd, struct uffd_msg *msg)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -/* Return 1 if page fault handled by us; otherwise 0 */
> -static int uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg)
> +static void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg,
> + struct uffd_stats *stats)
> {
> unsigned long offset;
>
> @@ -485,18 +502,19 @@ static int uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg)
> offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - area_dst;
> offset &= ~(page_size-1);
>
> - return copy_page(uffd, offset);
> + if (copy_page(uffd, offset))
> + stats->missing_faults++;
> }
>
> static void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg)
> {
> - unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long) arg;
> + struct uffd_stats *stats = (struct uffd_stats *)arg;
> + unsigned long cpu = stats->cpu;
> struct pollfd pollfd[2];
> struct uffd_msg msg;
> struct uffdio_register uffd_reg;
> int ret;
> char tmp_chr;
> - unsigned long userfaults = 0;
>
> pollfd[0].fd = uffd;
> pollfd[0].events = POLLIN;
> @@ -526,7 +544,7 @@ static void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg)
> msg.event), exit(1);
> break;
> case UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT:
> - userfaults += uffd_handle_page_fault(&msg);
> + uffd_handle_page_fault(&msg, stats);
> break;
> case UFFD_EVENT_FORK:
> close(uffd);
> @@ -545,28 +563,27 @@ static void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg)
> break;
> }
> }
> - return (void *)userfaults;
> +
> + return NULL;
> }
>
> pthread_mutex_t uffd_read_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
>
> static void *uffd_read_thread(void *arg)
> {
> - unsigned long *this_cpu_userfaults;
> + struct uffd_stats *stats = (struct uffd_stats *)arg;
> struct uffd_msg msg;
>
> - this_cpu_userfaults = (unsigned long *) arg;
> - *this_cpu_userfaults = 0;
> -
> pthread_mutex_unlock(&uffd_read_mutex);
> /* from here cancellation is ok */
>
> for (;;) {
> if (uffd_read_msg(uffd, &msg))
> continue;
> - (*this_cpu_userfaults) += uffd_handle_page_fault(&msg);
> + uffd_handle_page_fault(&msg, stats);
> }
> - return (void *)NULL;
> +
> + return NULL;
> }
>
> static void *background_thread(void *arg)
> @@ -582,13 +599,12 @@ static void *background_thread(void *arg)
> return NULL;
> }
>
> -static int stress(unsigned long *userfaults)
> +static int stress(struct uffd_stats *uffd_stats)
> {
> unsigned long cpu;
> pthread_t locking_threads[nr_cpus];
> pthread_t uffd_threads[nr_cpus];
> pthread_t background_threads[nr_cpus];
> - void **_userfaults = (void **) userfaults;
>
> finished = 0;
> for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) {
> @@ -597,12 +613,13 @@ static int stress(unsigned long *userfaults)
> return 1;
> if (bounces & BOUNCE_POLL) {
> if (pthread_create(&uffd_threads[cpu], &attr,
> - uffd_poll_thread, (void *)cpu))
> + uffd_poll_thread,
> + (void *)&uffd_stats[cpu]))
> return 1;
> } else {
> if (pthread_create(&uffd_threads[cpu], &attr,
> uffd_read_thread,
> - &_userfaults[cpu]))
> + (void *)&uffd_stats[cpu]))
> return 1;
> pthread_mutex_lock(&uffd_read_mutex);
> }
> @@ -639,7 +656,8 @@ static int stress(unsigned long *userfaults)
> fprintf(stderr, "pipefd write error\n");
> return 1;
> }
> - if (pthread_join(uffd_threads[cpu], &_userfaults[cpu]))
> + if (pthread_join(uffd_threads[cpu],
> + (void *)&uffd_stats[cpu]))
> return 1;
> } else {
> if (pthread_cancel(uffd_threads[cpu]))
> @@ -910,11 +928,11 @@ static int userfaultfd_events_test(void)
> {
> struct uffdio_register uffdio_register;
> unsigned long expected_ioctls;
> - unsigned long userfaults;
> pthread_t uffd_mon;
> int err, features;
> pid_t pid;
> char c;
> + struct uffd_stats stats = { 0 };
>
> printf("testing events (fork, remap, remove): ");
> fflush(stdout);
> @@ -941,7 +959,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_events_test(void)
> "unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory\n"),
> exit(1);
>
> - if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, NULL))
> + if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &stats))
> perror("uffd_poll_thread create"), exit(1);
>
> pid = fork();
> @@ -957,13 +975,13 @@ static int userfaultfd_events_test(void)
>
> if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c))
> perror("pipe write"), exit(1);
> - if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, (void **)&userfaults))
> + if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL))
> return 1;
>
> close(uffd);
> - printf("userfaults: %ld\n", userfaults);
> + printf("userfaults: %ld\n", stats.missing_faults);
>
> - return userfaults != nr_pages;
> + return stats.missing_faults != nr_pages;
> }
>
> static int userfaultfd_sig_test(void)
> @@ -975,6 +993,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_sig_test(void)
> int err, features;
> pid_t pid;
> char c;
> + struct uffd_stats stats = { 0 };
>
> printf("testing signal delivery: ");
> fflush(stdout);
> @@ -1006,7 +1025,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_sig_test(void)
> if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
> return 1;
>
> - if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, NULL))
> + if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &stats))
> perror("uffd_poll_thread create"), exit(1);
>
> pid = fork();
> @@ -1032,6 +1051,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_sig_test(void)
> close(uffd);
> return userfaults != 0;
> }
> +
> static int userfaultfd_stress(void)
> {
> void *area;
> @@ -1040,7 +1060,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void)
> struct uffdio_register uffdio_register;
> unsigned long cpu;
> int err;
> - unsigned long userfaults[nr_cpus];
> + struct uffd_stats uffd_stats[nr_cpus];
>
> uffd_test_ops->allocate_area((void **)&area_src);
> if (!area_src)
> @@ -1169,8 +1189,10 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void)
> if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
> return 1;
>
> + uffd_stats_reset(uffd_stats, nr_cpus);
> +
> /* bounce pass */
> - if (stress(userfaults))
> + if (stress(uffd_stats))
> return 1;
>
> /* unregister */
> @@ -1213,7 +1235,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void)
>
> printf("userfaults:");
> for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++)
> - printf(" %lu", userfaults[cpu]);
> + printf(" %lu", uffd_stats[cpu].missing_faults);
> printf("\n");
> }
>
> --
> 2.17.1
>
--
Sincerely yours,
Mike.