[PATCH v5 03/10] arm64: add sysfs vulnerability show for meltdown

From: Jeremy Linton
Date: Tue Feb 26 2019 - 20:06:10 EST


Display the mitigation status if active, otherwise
assume the cpu is safe unless it doesn't have CSV3
and isn't in our whitelist.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index f6d84e2c92fe..d31bd770acba 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -944,7 +944,7 @@ has_useable_cnp(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
return has_cpuid_feature(entry, scope);
}

-#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+static bool __meltdown_safe = true;
static int __kpti_forced; /* 0: not forced, >0: forced on, <0: forced off */

static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
@@ -963,6 +963,16 @@ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
{ /* sentinel */ }
};
char const *str = "command line option";
+ bool meltdown_safe;
+
+ meltdown_safe = is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), kpti_safe_list);
+
+ /* Defer to CPU feature registers */
+ if (has_cpuid_feature(entry, scope))
+ meltdown_safe = true;
+
+ if (!meltdown_safe)
+ __meltdown_safe = false;

/*
* For reasons that aren't entirely clear, enabling KPTI on Cavium
@@ -974,6 +984,11 @@ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
__kpti_forced = -1;
}

+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0)) {
+ pr_info_once("kernel page table isolation disabled by CONFIG\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
/* Forced? */
if (__kpti_forced) {
pr_info_once("kernel page table isolation forced %s by %s\n",
@@ -985,14 +1000,10 @@ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE))
return kaslr_offset() > 0;

- /* Don't force KPTI for CPUs that are not vulnerable */
- if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), kpti_safe_list))
- return false;
-
- /* Defer to CPU feature registers */
- return !has_cpuid_feature(entry, scope);
+ return !meltdown_safe;
}

+#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
static void
kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
{
@@ -1022,6 +1033,13 @@ kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)

return;
}
+#else
+static void
+kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
+

static int __init parse_kpti(char *str)
{
@@ -1035,7 +1053,6 @@ static int __init parse_kpti(char *str)
return 0;
}
early_param("kpti", parse_kpti);
-#endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */

#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM
static inline void __cpu_enable_hw_dbm(void)
@@ -1286,7 +1303,6 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
.field_pos = ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_SHIFT,
.min_field_value = ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_32BIT_64BIT,
},
-#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
{
.desc = "Kernel page table isolation (KPTI)",
.capability = ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0,
@@ -1302,7 +1318,6 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
.matches = unmap_kernel_at_el0,
.cpu_enable = kpti_install_ng_mappings,
},
-#endif
{
/* FP/SIMD is not implemented */
.capability = ARM64_HAS_NO_FPSIMD,
@@ -2063,3 +2078,15 @@ static int __init enable_mrs_emulation(void)
}

core_initcall(enable_mrs_emulation);
+
+ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ if (arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0())
+ return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: KPTI\n");
+
+ if (__meltdown_safe)
+ return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
+}
--
2.20.1