Re: [PATCH v4 02/15] perf tools script: Support insn output for normal samples
From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Date: Fri Mar 08 2019 - 08:37:54 EST
Em Tue, Mar 05, 2019 at 06:47:45AM -0800, Andi Kleen escreveu:
> From: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> perf script -F +insn was only working for PT traces because
> the PT instruction decoder was filling in the insn/insn_len
> sample attributes. Support it for non PT samples too on x86
> using the existing x86 instruction decoder.
>
> This adds some extra checking to ensure that we don't try
> to decode instructions when using perf.data from a different
> architecture.
>
> % perf record -a sleep 1
> % perf script -F ip,sym,insn --xed
> ffffffff811704c9 remote_function movl %eax, 0x18(%rbx)
> ffffffff8100bb50 intel_bts_enable_local retq
> ffffffff81048612 native_apic_mem_write movl %esi, -0xa04000(%rdi)
> ffffffff81048612 native_apic_mem_write movl %esi, -0xa04000(%rdi)
> ffffffff81048612 native_apic_mem_write movl %esi, -0xa04000(%rdi)
> ffffffff810f1f79 generic_exec_single xor %eax, %eax
> ffffffff811704c9 remote_function movl %eax, 0x18(%rbx)
> ffffffff8100bb34 intel_bts_enable_local movl 0x2000(%rax), %edx
> ffffffff81048610 native_apic_mem_write mov %edi, %edi
> ...
>
> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> ---
> v2:
> Avoid printing instruction when empty
> Only decode when perf.data file was collected on same architecture
Thanks, applied and added some testing notes comparing the output with
the one from 'perf annotate --stdio2':
commit 2109d7fa73200bc6ff7abe909b5fe821224f98b3
Author: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue Mar 5 06:47:45 2019 -0800
perf script: Support insn output for normal samples
perf script -F +insn was only working for PT traces because the PT
instruction decoder was filling in the insn/insn_len sample attributes.
Support it for non PT samples too on x86 using the existing x86
instruction decoder.
This adds some extra checking to ensure that we don't try to decode
instructions when using perf.data from a different architecture.
% perf record -a sleep 1
% perf script -F ip,sym,insn --xed
ffffffff811704c9 remote_function movl %eax, 0x18(%rbx)
ffffffff8100bb50 intel_bts_enable_local retq
ffffffff81048612 native_apic_mem_write movl %esi, -0xa04000(%rdi)
ffffffff81048612 native_apic_mem_write movl %esi, -0xa04000(%rdi)
ffffffff81048612 native_apic_mem_write movl %esi, -0xa04000(%rdi)
ffffffff810f1f79 generic_exec_single xor %eax, %eax
ffffffff811704c9 remote_function movl %eax, 0x18(%rbx)
ffffffff8100bb34 intel_bts_enable_local movl 0x2000(%rax), %edx
ffffffff81048610 native_apic_mem_write mov %edi, %edi
...
Committer testing:
Before:
# perf script -F ip,sym,insn --xed | head -5
ffffffffa4068804 native_write_msr addb %al, (%rax)
ffffffffa4068804 native_write_msr addb %al, (%rax)
ffffffffa4068804 native_write_msr addb %al, (%rax)
ffffffffa4068806 native_write_msr addb %al, (%rax)
ffffffffa4068806 native_write_msr addb %al, (%rax)
# perf script -F ip,sym,insn --xed | grep -v "addb %al, (%rax)"
#
After:
# perf script -F ip,sym,insn --xed | head -5
ffffffffa4068804 native_write_msr wrmsr
ffffffffa4068804 native_write_msr wrmsr
ffffffffa4068804 native_write_msr wrmsr
ffffffffa4068806 native_write_msr nopl %eax, (%rax,%rax,1)
ffffffffa4068806 native_write_msr nopl %eax, (%rax,%rax,1)
# perf script -F ip,sym,insn --xed | grep -v "addb %al, (%rax)" | head -5
ffffffffa4068804 native_write_msr wrmsr
ffffffffa4068804 native_write_msr wrmsr
ffffffffa4068804 native_write_msr wrmsr
ffffffffa4068806 native_write_msr nopl %eax, (%rax,%rax,1)
ffffffffa4068806 native_write_msr nopl %eax, (%rax,%rax,1)
#
More examples:
# perf script -F ip,sym,insn --xed | grep -v native_write_msr | head
ffffffffa416b90e tick_check_broadcast_expired btq %rax, 0x1a5f42a(%rip)
ffffffffa4956bd0 nmi_cpu_backtrace pushq %r13
ffffffffa415b95e __hrtimer_next_event_base movq 0x18(%rax), %rdx
ffffffffa4956bf3 nmi_cpu_backtrace popq %r12
ffffffffa4171d5c smp_call_function_single pause
ffffffffa4956bdd nmi_cpu_backtrace mov %ebp, %r12d
ffffffffa4797e4d menu_select cmp $0x190, %rax
ffffffffa4171d5c smp_call_function_single pause
ffffffffa405a7d8 nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler callq 0xffffffffa4956bd0
ffffffffa4797f7a menu_select shr $0x3, %rax
#
Which matches the annotate output modulo resolving callqs:
# perf annotate --stdio2 nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler
Samples: 4 of event 'cycles:ppp', 4000 Hz, Event count (approx.): 35908, [percent: local period]
nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler() /lib/modules/5.0.0+/build/vmlinux
Percent
Disassembly of section .text:
ffffffff8105a7d0 <nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler>:
nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler():
nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(mask, exclude_self,
nmi_raise_cpu_backtrace);
}
static int nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
24.45 â callq __fentry__
if (nmi_cpu_backtrace(regs))
mov %rsi,%rdi
75.55 â callq nmi_cpu_backtrace
return NMI_HANDLED;
movzbl %al,%eax
return NMI_DONE;
}
â retq
#
# perf annotate --stdio2 __hrtimer_next_event_base
Samples: 4 of event 'cycles:ppp', 4000 Hz, Event count (approx.): 767977, [percent: local period]
__hrtimer_next_event_base() /lib/modules/5.0.0+/build/vmlinux
Percent
Disassembly of section .text:
ffffffff8115b910 <__hrtimer_next_event_base>:
__hrtimer_next_event_base():
static ktime_t __hrtimer_next_event_base(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base,
const struct hrtimer *exclude,
unsigned int active,
ktime_t expires_next)
{
â callq __fentry__
<SNIP>
4a: add $0x1,%r14
77.31 mov 0x18(%rax),%rdx
shl $0x6,%r14
sub 0x38(%rbx,%r14,1),%rdx
if (expires < expires_next) {
cmp %r12,%rdx
â jge 68
<SNIP>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxxx>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190305144758.12397-3-andi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
[ Converted fetch_exe() to use the name it ended up having when merged: thread__memcpy() ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xxxxxxxxxx>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/Build b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/Build
index 7aab0be5fc5f..7b8e69bbbdfe 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/Build
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/Build
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ perf-y += perf_regs.o
perf-y += group.o
perf-y += machine.o
perf-y += event.o
+perf-y += archinsn.o
perf-$(CONFIG_DWARF) += dwarf-regs.o
perf-$(CONFIG_BPF_PROLOGUE) += dwarf-regs.o
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/archinsn.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/archinsn.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4237bb2e7fa2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/archinsn.c
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include "perf.h"
+#include "archinsn.h"
+#include "util/intel-pt-decoder/insn.h"
+#include "machine.h"
+#include "thread.h"
+#include "symbol.h"
+
+void arch_fetch_insn(struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct thread *thread,
+ struct machine *machine)
+{
+ struct insn insn;
+ int len;
+ bool is64bit = false;
+
+ if (!sample->ip)
+ return;
+ len = thread__memcpy(thread, machine, sample->insn, sample->ip, sizeof(sample->insn), &is64bit);
+ if (len <= 0)
+ return;
+ insn_init(&insn, sample->insn, len, is64bit);
+ insn_get_length(&insn);
+ if (insn_complete(&insn) && insn.length <= len)
+ sample->insn_len = insn.length;
+}
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-script.c b/tools/perf/builtin-script.c
index 53f78cf3113f..a5080afd361d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-script.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-script.c
@@ -29,10 +29,12 @@
#include "util/time-utils.h"
#include "util/path.h"
#include "print_binary.h"
+#include "archinsn.h"
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <linux/time64.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include "asm/bug.h"
#include "util/mem-events.h"
#include "util/dump-insn.h"
@@ -63,6 +65,7 @@ static const char *cpu_list;
static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
static struct perf_stat_config stat_config;
static int max_blocks;
+static bool native_arch;
unsigned int scripting_max_stack = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH;
@@ -1227,6 +1230,12 @@ static int perf_sample__fprintf_callindent(struct perf_sample *sample,
return len + dlen;
}
+__weak void arch_fetch_insn(struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
+ struct thread *thread __maybe_unused,
+ struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
+{
+}
+
static int perf_sample__fprintf_insn(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_event_attr *attr,
struct thread *thread,
@@ -1234,9 +1243,12 @@ static int perf_sample__fprintf_insn(struct perf_sample *sample,
{
int printed = 0;
+ if (sample->insn_len == 0 && native_arch)
+ arch_fetch_insn(sample, thread, machine);
+
if (PRINT_FIELD(INSNLEN))
printed += fprintf(fp, " ilen: %d", sample->insn_len);
- if (PRINT_FIELD(INSN)) {
+ if (PRINT_FIELD(INSN) && sample->insn_len) {
int i;
printed += fprintf(fp, " insn:");
@@ -3277,6 +3289,7 @@ int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv)
.set = false,
.default_no_sample = true,
};
+ struct utsname uts;
char *script_path = NULL;
const char **__argv;
int i, j, err = 0;
@@ -3615,6 +3628,12 @@ int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv)
if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
goto out_delete;
+ uname(&uts);
+ if (!strcmp(uts.machine, session->header.env.arch) ||
+ (!strcmp(uts.machine, "x86_64") &&
+ !strcmp(session->header.env.arch, "i386")))
+ native_arch = true;
+
script.session = session;
script__setup_sample_type(&script);
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/archinsn.h b/tools/perf/util/archinsn.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..448cbb6b8d7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/archinsn.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef INSN_H
+#define INSN_H 1
+
+struct perf_sample;
+struct machine;
+struct thread;
+
+void arch_fetch_insn(struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct thread *thread,
+ struct machine *machine);
+
+#endif