[PATCH v2 3/4] PCI: Fix serious bug when sizing bridges with additional size

[Nicholas Johnson]

Change find_free_bus_resource function to not skip assigned resources
with non-null parent.

Add checks in pbus_size_io and pbus_size_mem to return success if
resource returned from find_free_bus_resource is already allocated.

This avoids pbus_size_io and pbus_size_mem returning error code to
__pci_bus_size_bridges when a resource has been successfully assigned in
a previous pass. This fixes the existing behaviour where space for a
resource could be reserved multiple times in different parent bridge
windows. This also greatly reduces the number of failed BAR messages in
dmesg when Linux assigns resources.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Johnson <nicholas.johnson-opensource@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/pci/setup-bus.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
index 0ce641282..efe899b02 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
@@ -791,11 +791,16 @@ static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus *bus)
 }
 
 /*
- * Helper function for sizing routines: find first available bus resource of a
- * given type. Note: we intentionally skip the bus resources which have already
- * been assigned (that is, have non-NULL parent resource).
+ * Helper function for sizing routines: find first bus resource of a
+ * given type. Note: we do not skip the bus resources which have already
+ * been assigned (r->parent != NULL). This is because a resource that is
+ * already assigned (nothing more to be done) will be indistinguishable
+ * from one that failed due to lack of space if we skip assigned
+ * resources. If the caller function cannot tell the difference then it
+ * might try to place the resources in a different window, doubling up on
+ * resources or causing unforeseeable issues.
  */
-static struct resource *find_free_bus_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
+static struct resource *find_bus_resource_of_type(struct pci_bus *bus,
 			 unsigned long type_mask, unsigned long type)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -804,7 +809,7 @@ static struct resource *find_free_bus_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
 		if (r == &ioport_resource || r == &iomem_resource)
 			continue;
-		if (r && (r->flags & type_mask) == type && !r->parent)
+		if (r && (r->flags & type_mask) == type)
 			return r;
 	}
 	return NULL;
@@ -903,14 +908,16 @@ static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus *bus, resource_size_t min_size,
 		resource_size_t add_size, struct list_head *realloc_head)
 {
 	struct pci_dev *dev;
-	struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus, IORESOURCE_IO,
-							IORESOURCE_IO);
+	struct resource *b_res = find_bus_resource_of_type(bus, IORESOURCE_IO,
+					IORESOURCE_IO);
 	resource_size_t size = 0, size0 = 0, size1 = 0;
 	resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
 	resource_size_t min_align, align;
 
 	if (!b_res)
 		return;
+	if (b_res->parent)
+		return;
 
 	min_align = window_alignment(bus, IORESOURCE_IO);
 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
@@ -1015,7 +1022,7 @@ static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long mask,
 	resource_size_t min_align, align, size, size0, size1;
 	resource_size_t aligns[18]; /* Alignments from 1Mb to 128Gb */
 	int order, max_order;
-	struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus,
+	struct resource *b_res = find_bus_resource_of_type(bus,
 					mask | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH, type);
 	resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
 	resource_size_t children_add_align = 0;
@@ -1023,6 +1030,8 @@ static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long mask,
 
 	if (!b_res)
 		return -ENOSPC;
+	if (b_res->parent)
+		return 0;
 
 	memset(aligns, 0, sizeof(aligns));
 	max_order = 0;
-- 
2.20.1