Re: [RFC PATCH] mm: mempolicy: remove MPOL_MF_LAZY

From: Yang Shi
Date: Thu Mar 21 2019 - 19:29:38 EST




On 3/21/19 12:24 PM, Mel Gorman wrote:
On Thu, Mar 21, 2019 at 10:25:08AM -0700, Yang Shi wrote:

On 3/21/19 9:51 AM, Michal Hocko wrote:
On Thu 21-03-19 09:21:39, Yang Shi wrote:
On 3/21/19 7:57 AM, Michal Hocko wrote:
On Wed 20-03-19 08:27:39, Yang Shi wrote:
MPOL_MF_LAZY was added by commit b24f53a0bea3 ("mm: mempolicy: Add
MPOL_MF_LAZY"), then it was disabled by commit a720094ded8c ("mm:
mempolicy: Hide MPOL_NOOP and MPOL_MF_LAZY from userspace for now")
right away in 2012. So, it is never ever exported to userspace.

And, it looks nobody is interested in revisiting it since it was
disabled 7 years ago. So, it sounds pointless to still keep it around.
The above changelog owes us a lot of explanation about why this is
safe and backward compatible. I am also not sure you can change
MPOL_MF_INTERNAL because somebody still might use the flag from
userspace and we want to guarantee it will have the exact same semantic.
Since MPOL_MF_LAZY is never exported to userspace (Mel helped to confirm
this in the other thread), so I'm supposed it should be safe and backward
compatible to userspace.
You didn't get my point. The flag is exported to the userspace and
nothing in the syscall entry path checks and masks it. So we really have
to preserve the semantic of the flag bit for ever.
Thanks, I see you point. Yes, it is exported to userspace in some sense
since it is in uapi header. But, it is never documented and MPOL_MF_VALID
excludes it. mbind() does check and mask it. It would return -EINVAL if
MPOL_MF_LAZY or any other undefined/invalid flag is set. See the below code
snippet from do_mbind():

That does not explain the motivation behind removing it or what we gain.
Yes, it's undocumented and it's unlikely that anyone will. Any potential
semantics are almost meaningless with mbind but there are two
possibilities. One, mbind is relaxed to allow migration within allowed
nodes and two, interleave could initially interleave but allow migration
to local node to get a mix of average performance at init and local
performance over time. No one tried taking that option so far but it
appears harmless to leave it alone too.

Yes, actually this is what I argued, no one tried taking the flag for long time. I also agree it sounds harmless to leave it. I just thought it may be dead code, if so why not just remove it.

Thanks,
Yang