[PATCH v4] w1: ds2408: reset on output_write retry with readback

[Jean-Francois Dagenais]

When we have success in 'Channel Access Write' but reading back latch
states fails, a write is retried without doing a proper slave reset.
This leads to protocol errors as the slave treats the next 'Channel
Access Write' as the continuation of previous command.

This commit is fixing this by making sure if the retry loop re-runs, a
reset is performed, whatever the failure (CONFIRM_BYTE or the read
back).

The loop was quite due for a cleanup and this change mandated it. By
isolating the CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2408_READBACK case into it's own
function, we vastly reduce the visual and branching(runtime and
compile-time) noise.

Reported-by: Mariusz Bialonczyk <manio@xxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Mariusz Bialonczyk <manio@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Francois Dagenais <jeff.dagenais@xxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v1:
	- Original Mariusz series submission called 
	  [PATCH 1/2] w1: ds2408: add a missing reset when retrying in
	  output_write()
Changes in v2:
	- Re-implement Mariusz' first submission to refactor the affected
	  code which had become too weird.
	- Re-phrase the commit message.
	- Patch submitted as stand-alone, but was sent as reply to above
	  series.
Changes in v3:
	- Moved Reported-by line with the other *-by lines.
Changes in v4:
	- Added this "changes" section.

 drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2408.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2408.c b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2408.c
index b535d5ec35b6..92e8f0755b9a 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2408.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2408.c
@@ -138,14 +138,37 @@ static ssize_t status_control_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 		W1_F29_REG_CONTROL_AND_STATUS, buf);
 }
 
+#ifdef fCONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2408_READBACK
+static bool optional_read_back_valid(struct w1_slave *sl, u8 expected)
+{
+	u8 w1_buf[3];
+
+	if (w1_reset_resume_command(sl->master))
+		return false;
+
+	w1_buf[0] = W1_F29_FUNC_READ_PIO_REGS;
+	w1_buf[1] = W1_F29_REG_OUTPUT_LATCH_STATE;
+	w1_buf[2] = 0;
+
+	w1_write_block(sl->master, w1_buf, 3);
+
+	return (w1_read_8(sl->master) == expected);
+}
+#else
+static bool optional_read_back_valid(struct w1_slave *sl, u8 expected)
+{
+	return true;
+}
+#endif
+
 static ssize_t output_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 			    loff_t off, size_t count)
 {
 	struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
 	u8 w1_buf[3];
-	u8 readBack;
 	unsigned int retries = W1_F29_RETRIES;
+	ssize_t bytes_written = -EIO;
 
 	if (count != 1 || off != 0)
 		return -EFAULT;
@@ -155,54 +178,33 @@ static ssize_t output_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 	dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "mutex locked");
 
 	if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
-		goto error;
+		goto out;
 
-	while (retries--) {
+	do {
 		w1_buf[0] = W1_F29_FUNC_CHANN_ACCESS_WRITE;
 		w1_buf[1] = *buf;
 		w1_buf[2] = ~(*buf);
-		w1_write_block(sl->master, w1_buf, 3);
 
-		readBack = w1_read_8(sl->master);
+		w1_write_block(sl->master, w1_buf, 3);
 
-		if (readBack != W1_F29_SUCCESS_CONFIRM_BYTE) {
-			if (w1_reset_resume_command(sl->master))
-				goto error;
-			/* try again, the slave is ready for a command */
-			continue;
+		if (w1_read_8(sl->master) == W1_F29_SUCCESS_CONFIRM_BYTE &&
+		    optional_read_back_valid(sl, *buf)) {
+			bytes_written = 1;
+			goto out;
 		}
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2408_READBACK
-		/* here the master could read another byte which
-		   would be the PIO reg (the actual pin logic state)
-		   since in this driver we don't know which pins are
-		   in and outs, there's no value to read the state and
-		   compare. with (*buf) so end this command abruptly: */
 		if (w1_reset_resume_command(sl->master))
-			goto error;
+			goto out; /* unrecoverable error */
+		/* try again, the slave is ready for a command */
+	} while (--retries);
 
-		/* go read back the output latches */
-		/* (the direct effect of the write above) */
-		w1_buf[0] = W1_F29_FUNC_READ_PIO_REGS;
-		w1_buf[1] = W1_F29_REG_OUTPUT_LATCH_STATE;
-		w1_buf[2] = 0;
-		w1_write_block(sl->master, w1_buf, 3);
-		/* read the result of the READ_PIO_REGS command */
-		if (w1_read_8(sl->master) == *buf)
-#endif
-		{
-			/* success! */
-			mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
-			dev_dbg(&sl->dev,
-				"mutex unlocked, retries:%d", retries);
-			return 1;
-		}
-	}
-error:
+out:
 	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
-	dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "mutex unlocked in error, retries:%d", retries);
 
-	return -EIO;
+	dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "%s, mutex unlocked retries:%d\n",
+		(bytes_written > 0) ? "succeeded" : "error", retries);
+
+	return bytes_written;
 }
 
 
-- 
2.11.0