Re: [RFC PATCH v4 7/8] KVM:x86: load guest fpu state when accessing MSRs managed by XSAVES

[Sean Christopherson]

On Mon, Mar 18, 2019 at 11:03:50PM +0800, Yang Weijiang wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
> 
> A handful of CET MSRs are not context switched through "traditional"
> methods, e.g. VMCS or manual switching, but rather are passed through
> to the guest and are saved and restored by XSAVES/XRSTORS, i.e. the
> guest's FPU state.
> 
> Load the guest's FPU state if userspace is accessing MSRs whose values
> are managed by XSAVES so that the MSR helper, e.g. vmx_{get,set}_msr(),
> can simply do {RD,WR}MSR to access the guest's value.
> 
> Note that guest_cpuid_has() is not queried as host userspace is allowed
> to access MSRs that have not been exposed to the guest, e.g. it might do
> KVM_SET_MSRS prior to KVM_SET_CPUID2.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@xxxxxxxxx>

Needs Co-developed-by: since you made modifications to the patch I sent.

> ---
>  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> index a0f8b71b2132..ed747dfbff69 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> @@ -104,6 +104,8 @@ static void enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>  static void __kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
>  static void store_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>  static int sync_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> +static void kvm_load_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> +static void kvm_put_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>  
>  struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops __read_mostly;
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_x86_ops);
> @@ -2889,6 +2891,12 @@ int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_msr_common);
>  
> +static bool is_xsaves_msr(u32 index)
> +{
> +	return index == MSR_IA32_U_CET ||
> +	       (index >= MSR_IA32_PL0_SSP && index <= MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Read or write a bunch of msrs. All parameters are kernel addresses.
>   *
> @@ -2899,11 +2907,33 @@ static int __msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs *msrs,
>  		    int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>  				  unsigned index, u64 *data))
>  {
> +	bool fpu_loaded = false;
> +	bool xss_loaded = false;
>  	int i;
> +	u64 cet_bits = XFEATURE_MASK_SHSTK_USER | XFEATURE_MASK_SHSTK_KERNEL;
> +	u64 host_xss = 0;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < msrs->nmsrs; ++i) {
> +		if (!fpu_loaded && is_xsaves_msr(entries[i].index)) {
> +			if (!kvm_x86_ops->xsaves_supported())
> +				continue;
> +
> +			if (!xss_loaded) {
> +				rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_XSS, host_xss);

Rather than do rdmsr(), we can query host_xss via kvm_x86_ops, e.g.:

			if (!kvm_x86_ops->xsaves_supported() ||
			    !kvm_x86_ops->supported_xss())
				continue;

> +				xss_loaded = true;
> +			}
> +
> +			if ((host_xss & cet_bits) != cet_bits)
> +				continue;
>  
> -	for (i = 0; i < msrs->nmsrs; ++i)
> +			kvm_load_guest_fpu(vcpu);
> +			fpu_loaded = true;
> +		}
>  		if (do_msr(vcpu, entries[i].index, &entries[i].data))
>  			break;
> +	}
> +	if (fpu_loaded)
> +		kvm_put_guest_fpu(vcpu);
>  
>  	return i;
>  }
> -- 
> 2.17.1
>