Re: [PATCH v5] arm64: sysreg: Make mrs_s and msr_s macros work with Clang and LTO

From: Will Deacon
Date: Thu Apr 25 2019 - 10:00:48 EST


On Wed, Apr 24, 2019 at 09:55:37AM -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
> Clang's integrated assembler does not allow assembly macros defined
> in one inline asm block using the .macro directive to be used across
> separate asm blocks. LLVM developers consider this a feature and not a
> bug, recommending code refactoring:
>
> https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=19749
>
> As binutils doesn't allow macros to be redefined, this change uses
> UNDEFINE_MRS_S and UNDEFINE_MSR_S to define corresponding macros
> in-place and workaround gcc and clang limitations on redefining macros
> across different assembler blocks.
>
> Specifically, the current state after preprocessing looks like this:
>
> asm volatile(".macro mXX_s ... .endm");
> void f()
> {
> asm volatile("mXX_s a, b");
> }
>
> With GCC, it gives macro redefinition error because sysreg.h is included
> in multiple source files, and assembler code for all of them is later
> combined for LTO (I've seen an intermediate file with hundreds of
> identical definitions).
>
> With clang, it gives macro undefined error because clang doesn't allow
> sharing macros between inline asm statements.
>
> I also seem to remember catching another sort of undefined error with
> GCC due to reordering of macro definition asm statement and generated
> asm code for function that uses the macro.
>
> The solution with defining and undefining for each use, while certainly
> not elegant, satisfies both GCC and clang, LTO and non-LTO.
>
> Co-developed-by: Alex Matveev <alxmtvv@xxxxxxxxx>
> Co-developed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Co-developed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> v5: include register declaration in macro (rutland)

Cheers all, I've picked this up for 5.2 with the two Reviewed-by tags.

Will