Re: [PATCH 2/5] irqchip: Add Renesas RZ/A1 Interrupt Controller driver

From: Marc Zyngier
Date: Mon Apr 29 2019 - 07:36:56 EST


On 29/04/2019 12:21, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> Hi Marc,
>
> On Mon, Apr 29, 2019 at 12:07 PM Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On 29/04/2019 10:36, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
>>> Add a driver for the Renesas RZ/A1 Interrupt Controller.
>>>
>>> This supports using up to 8 external interrupts on RZ/A1, with
>>> configurable sense select.
>>>
>>> NMI edge select is not yet supported.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx>
>
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-renesas-rza1.c
>
>>> +static void rza1_irqc_eoi(struct irq_data *d)
>>> +{
>>> + struct rza1_irqc_priv *priv = irq_data_to_priv(d);
>>> + unsigned int bit = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d));
>>
>> Please use u32 instead of "unsigned int" for something that operates on
>> HW registers.
>
> Even for 16-bit registers?

Ah, I'm so used to see 32bit accessors everywhere that I missed the fact
that this is a 16bit MMIO. How bizarre! ;-)

In general, try to have types that do match the actual size of the MMIO
access. There are a few exceptions to this rule (using an unsigned long
to be able to use bitmap operations, for example), but that's the
general idea.

>
>>> + u16 tmp;
>>> +
>>> + tmp = readw(priv->base + IRQRR);
>>
>> Same thing here. It's less confusing to use a u32 and mask out the top
>> bits if needed rather than having this implicit cast (applies all over
>> the code).
>
> ... so yes.

To sum it up:

readw/writew -> u16
readl/writel -> u32

>
>>
>>> + if (tmp & bit)
>>> + writew(GENMASK(IRQC_NUM_IRQ - 1, 0) & ~bit, priv->base + IRQRR);
>>
>> Please use the _relaxed accessors all over the driver, you really do not
>> need a DSB on each of these accesses.
>
> OK.
>
>>> +static int rza1_irqc_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
>>> +{
>>> + struct rza1_irqc_priv *priv = irq_data_to_priv(d);
>>> + unsigned int hw_irq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
>>> + u16 sense, tmp;
>>> +
>>> + switch (type & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK) {
>>> + case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
>>> + sense = ICR1_IRQS_LEVEL_LOW;
>>> + break;
>>> +
>>> + case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
>>> + sense = ICR1_IRQS_EDGE_FALLING;
>>> + break;
>>> +
>>> + case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
>>> + sense = ICR1_IRQS_EDGE_RISING;
>>> + break;
>>> +
>>> + case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
>>> + sense = ICR1_IRQS_EDGE_BOTH;
>>> + break;
>>> +
>>> + default:
>>> + return -EINVAL;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + tmp = readw(priv->base + ICR1);
>>> + tmp &= ~ICR1_IRQS_MASK(hw_irq);
>>> + tmp |= ICR1_IRQS(hw_irq, sense);
>>> + writew(tmp, priv->base + ICR1);
>>> + return 0;
>>
>> Don't you need to propagate the trigger configuration to the parent irqchip?
>
> No, the line to the parent GIC is always configured for high-level.
>
>>> +static int rza1_irqc_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
>>> + unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg)
>>> +{
>>> + struct rza1_irqc_priv *priv = domain->host_data;
>>> + struct irq_fwspec *fwspec = arg;
>>> + struct irq_fwspec spec;
>>> + int ret;
>>> +
>>> + ret = irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(domain, virq, fwspec->param[0],
>>> + &priv->chip, priv);
>>> + if (ret)
>>> + return ret;
>>> +
>>> + spec.fwnode = &priv->dev->of_node->fwnode;
>>> + spec.param_count = 3;
>>> + spec.param[0] = GIC_SPI;
>>> + spec.param[1] = priv->gic_spi_base + fwspec->param[0];
>>> + spec.param[2] = IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH;
>>
>> This is related to my earlier question: Does this block turn everything
>> into level interrupts?
>
> That is my understanding of the hardware:
> - Low-level interrupts are cleared when input becomes high again,
> - Rising/falling/both edge interrupts are cleared by reading+writing IRQRR.
>
> FTR, the Hardware User Manual is available from
> https://www.renesas.com/eu/en/products/microcontrollers-microprocessors/rz/rza/rza1h.html#documents
> (Section 7. Interrupt Controller).

OK, thanks for the detailed explanation.

>
>>> +static int rza1_irqc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>> +{
>
>>> + priv->chip.name = dev_name(dev);
>>
>> name should normally be used to identify the overall "class" of
>
> OK, replacing by "rza1-irqc".
>
>> interrupt. .device is what should be used for the device itself.
>
> You mean .parent_device?
> Been there, done that: if I fill that in with "dev", it fails with
>
> gpio-keys keyboard: Unable to claim irq 41; error -13
> gpio-keys: probe of keyboard failed with error -13
>
> due to the call to pm_runtime_get_sync() in irq_chip_pm_get() failing.
> This driver doesn't have (and doesn't need) Runtime PM.

OK, fair enough. Who needs PM anyway? ;-)

>
>>> +struct rza1_irqc_info rza1_irqc_info = {
>>> + .gic_spi_base = 0,
>>> +};
>>
>> To answer your question in the cover letter, I'd rather this came from
>> DT. And otherwise, it should be be static.
>
> (Oops, forget the "static const")
>
> Using a custom property, or derived from 8 interrupt specifiers in the
> interrupts property?

A custom property is fine by me (everybody does that anyway).

>
>> It otherwise looks good to me. If you respin it quickly enough, I'm
>> happy to take it for 5.2.
>
> Thanks, will do tomorrow, so Chris (in NC.US; let's hope he doesn't
> celebrate Golden Week) has a chance to comment...

Thanks,

M.
--
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...