Re: [PATCH v2 4/8] mm/memory_hotplug: Create memory block devices after arch_add_memory()

From: David Hildenbrand
Date: Thu May 09 2019 - 11:00:14 EST


On 09.05.19 16:31, Wei Yang wrote:
> On Tue, May 07, 2019 at 08:38:00PM +0200, David Hildenbrand wrote:
>> Only memory to be added to the buddy and to be onlined/offlined by
>> user space using memory block devices needs (and should have!) memory
>> block devices.
>>
>> Factor out creation of memory block devices Create all devices after
>> arch_add_memory() succeeded. We can later drop the want_memblock parameter,
>> because it is now effectively stale.
>>
>> Only after memory block devices have been added, memory can be onlined
>> by user space. This implies, that memory is not visible to user space at
>> all before arch_add_memory() succeeded.
>>
>> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: "mike.travis@xxxxxxx" <mike.travis@xxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Andrew Banman <andrew.banman@xxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@xxxxxx>
>> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Arun KS <arunks@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> drivers/base/memory.c | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
>> include/linux/memory.h | 2 +-
>> mm/memory_hotplug.c | 15 ++++-----
>> 3 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c
>> index 6e0cb4fda179..862c202a18ca 100644
>> --- a/drivers/base/memory.c
>> +++ b/drivers/base/memory.c
>> @@ -701,44 +701,62 @@ static int add_memory_block(int base_section_nr)
>> return 0;
>> }
>>
>> +static void unregister_memory(struct memory_block *memory)
>> +{
>> + BUG_ON(memory->dev.bus != &memory_subsys);
>> +
>> + /* drop the ref. we got via find_memory_block() */
>> + put_device(&memory->dev);
>> + device_unregister(&memory->dev);
>> +}
>> +
>> /*
>> - * need an interface for the VM to add new memory regions,
>> - * but without onlining it.
>> + * Create memory block devices for the given memory area. Start and size
>> + * have to be aligned to memory block granularity. Memory block devices
>> + * will be initialized as offline.
>> */
>> -int hotplug_memory_register(int nid, struct mem_section *section)
>> +int hotplug_memory_register(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
>
> One trivial suggestion about the function name.
>
> For memory_block device, sometimes we use the full name
>
> find_memory_block
> init_memory_block
> add_memory_block
>
> But sometimes we use *nick* name
>
> hotplug_memory_register
> register_memory
> unregister_memory
>
> This is a little bit confusion.
>
> Can we use one name convention here?

We can just go for

crate_memory_blocks() and free_memory_blocks(). Or do
you have better suggestions?

(I would actually even prefer "memory_block_devices", because memory
blocks have different meanins)

>
> [...]
>
>> /*
>> @@ -1106,6 +1100,13 @@ int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res)
>> if (ret < 0)
>> goto error;
>>
>> + /* create memory block devices after memory was added */
>> + ret = hotplug_memory_register(start, size);
>> + if (ret) {
>> + arch_remove_memory(nid, start, size, NULL);
>
> Functionally, it works I think.
>
> But arch_remove_memory() would remove pages from zone. At this point, we just
> allocate section/mmap for pages, the zones are empty and pages are not
> connected to zone.
>
> Function zone = page_zone(page); always gets zone #0, since pages->flags is 0
> at this point. This is not exact.
>
> Would we add some comment to mention this? Or we need to clean up
> arch_remove_memory() to take out __remove_zone()?

That is precisely what is on my list next (see cover letter).This is
already broken when memory that was never onlined is removed again.
So I am planning to fix that independently.


--

Thanks,

David / dhildenb