[RFC][PATCH 3/5 v4] dma-buf: heaps: Add system heap to dmabuf heaps

From: John Stultz
Date: Mon May 13 2019 - 14:39:29 EST


This patch adds system heap to the dma-buf heaps framework.

This allows applications to get a page-allocator backed dma-buf
for non-contiguous memory.

This code is an evolution of the Android ION implementation, so
thanks to its original authors and maintainters:
Rebecca Schultz Zavin, Colin Cross, Laura Abbott, and others!

Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Liam Mark <lmark@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Pratik Patel <pratikp@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Brian Starkey <Brian.Starkey@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <Vincent.Donnefort@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Sudipto Paul <Sudipto.Paul@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@xxxxxx>
Cc: Xu YiPing <xuyiping@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "Chenfeng (puck)" <puck.chen@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: butao <butao@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "Xiaqing (A)" <saberlily.xia@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Yudongbin <yudongbin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Chenbo Feng <fengc@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alistair Strachan <astrachan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: dri-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
v2:
* Switch allocate to return dmabuf fd
* Simplify init code
* Checkpatch fixups
* Droped dead system-contig code
v3:
* Whitespace fixups from Benjamin
* Make sure we're zeroing the allocated pages (from Liam)
* Use PAGE_ALIGN() consistently (suggested by Brian)
* Fold in new registration style from Andrew
* Avoid needless dynamic allocation of sys_heap (suggested by
Christoph)
* Minor cleanups
* Folded in changes from Andrew to use simplified page list
from the heap helpers
v4:
* Optimization to allocate pages in chunks, similar to old
pagepool code
* Use fd_flags when creating dmabuf fd (Suggested by Benjamin)
---
drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig | 2 +
drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig | 6 ++
drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/dma-buf/heaps/system_heap.c | 162 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 171 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig
create mode 100644 drivers/dma-buf/heaps/system_heap.c

diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig b/drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig
index 8344cdaaa328..e34b6e61b702 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig
@@ -46,4 +46,6 @@ menuconfig DMABUF_HEAPS
this allows userspace to allocate dma-bufs that can be shared between
drivers.

+source "drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig"
+
endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..205052744169
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+config DMABUF_HEAPS_SYSTEM
+ bool "DMA-BUF System Heap"
+ depends on DMABUF_HEAPS
+ help
+ Choose this option to enable the system dmabuf heap. The system heap
+ is backed by pages from the buddy allocator. If in doubt, say Y.
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile
index de49898112db..d1808eca2581 100644
--- a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
obj-y += heap-helpers.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DMABUF_HEAPS_SYSTEM) += system_heap.o
diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/system_heap.c b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/system_heap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..60ee531e1a24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/system_heap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * DMABUF System heap exporter
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Linaro Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/dma-heap.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "heap-helpers.h"
+
+struct system_heap {
+ struct dma_heap *heap;
+} sys_heap;
+
+
+#define NUM_ORDERS ARRAY_SIZE(orders)
+#define HIGH_ORDER_GFP (((GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN \
+ | __GFP_NORETRY) & ~__GFP_RECLAIM) \
+ | __GFP_COMP)
+#define LOW_ORDER_GFP (GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_COMP)
+static gfp_t order_flags[] = {HIGH_ORDER_GFP, LOW_ORDER_GFP, LOW_ORDER_GFP};
+static const unsigned int orders[] = {8, 4, 0};
+
+
+static void system_heap_free(struct heap_helper_buffer *buffer)
+{
+ pgoff_t pg;
+
+ for (pg = 0; pg < buffer->pagecount; pg++)
+ __free_page(buffer->pages[pg]);
+ kfree(buffer->pages);
+ kfree(buffer);
+}
+
+static struct page *alloc_largest_available(unsigned long size,
+ unsigned int max_order)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_ORDERS; i++) {
+ if (size < (PAGE_SIZE << orders[i]))
+ continue;
+ if (max_order < orders[i])
+ continue;
+
+ page = alloc_pages(order_flags[i], orders[i]);
+ if (!page)
+ continue;
+ return page;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static int system_heap_allocate(struct dma_heap *heap,
+ unsigned long len,
+ unsigned long fd_flags,
+ unsigned long heap_flags)
+{
+ struct heap_helper_buffer *helper_buffer;
+ DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
+ unsigned long size_remaining = len;
+ unsigned int max_order = orders[0];
+ struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+ pgoff_t pg;
+
+ helper_buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*helper_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!helper_buffer)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ INIT_HEAP_HELPER_BUFFER(helper_buffer, system_heap_free);
+ helper_buffer->heap_buffer.flags = heap_flags;
+ helper_buffer->heap_buffer.heap = heap;
+ helper_buffer->heap_buffer.size = len;
+
+ helper_buffer->pagecount = len / PAGE_SIZE;
+ helper_buffer->pages = kmalloc_array(helper_buffer->pagecount,
+ sizeof(*helper_buffer->pages),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!helper_buffer->pages) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err0;
+ }
+
+ pg = 0;
+ while (size_remaining > 0) {
+ struct page *page = alloc_largest_available(size_remaining,
+ max_order);
+ int i;
+
+ if (!page)
+ goto err1;
+ size_remaining -= PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page);
+ max_order = compound_order(page);
+ for (i = 0; i < 1 << max_order; i++)
+ helper_buffer->pages[pg++] = page++;
+ }
+
+ /* create the dmabuf */
+ exp_info.ops = &heap_helper_ops;
+ exp_info.size = len;
+ exp_info.flags = fd_flags;
+ exp_info.priv = &helper_buffer->heap_buffer;
+ dmabuf = dma_buf_export(&exp_info);
+ if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(dmabuf);
+ goto err1;
+ }
+
+ helper_buffer->heap_buffer.dmabuf = dmabuf;
+
+ ret = dma_buf_fd(dmabuf, fd_flags);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dma_buf_put(dmabuf);
+ /* just return, as put will call release and that will free */
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+
+err1:
+ while (pg > 0)
+ __free_page(helper_buffer->pages[--pg]);
+ kfree(helper_buffer->pages);
+err0:
+ kfree(helper_buffer);
+
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static struct dma_heap_ops system_heap_ops = {
+ .allocate = system_heap_allocate,
+};
+
+static int system_heap_create(void)
+{
+ struct dma_heap_export_info exp_info;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ exp_info.name = "system_heap";
+ exp_info.ops = &system_heap_ops;
+ exp_info.priv = &sys_heap;
+
+ sys_heap.heap = dma_heap_add(&exp_info);
+ if (IS_ERR(sys_heap.heap))
+ ret = PTR_ERR(sys_heap.heap);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+device_initcall(system_heap_create);
--
2.17.1