[PATCH tip/core/rcu 12/21] rcutorture: Add trivial RCU implementation

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Thu May 30 2019 - 11:23:11 EST


I have been showing off a trivial RCU implementation for non-preemptive
environments for some time now:

#define rcu_read_lock()
#define rcu_read_unlock()
#define rcu_dereference(p) READ_ONCE(p)
#define rcu_assign_pointer(p, v) smp_store_release(&(p), (v))
void synchronize_rcu(void)
{
int cpu;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
sched_setaffinity(current->pid, cpumask_of(cpu));
}

Trivial or not, as the old saying goes, "if it ain't tested, it don't
work!". This commit therefore adds a "trivial" flavor to rcutorture
and a corresponding TRIVIAL test scenario. This variant does not handle
CPU hotplug, which is unconditionally enabled on x86 for post-v5.1-rc3
kernels, which is why the TRIVIAL.boot says "rcutorture.onoff_interval=0".
This commit actually does handle CONFIG_PREEMPT=y kernels, but only
because it turns back the Linux-kernel clock in order to provide these
alternative definitions (or the moral equivalent thereof):

#define rcu_read_lock() preempt_disable()
#define rcu_read_unlock() preempt_enable()

In CONFIG_PREEMPT=n kernels without debugging, these are equivalent to
empty macros give or take a compiler barrier. However, the have been
successfully tested with actual empty macros as well.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
[ paulmck: Fix symbol issue reported by kbuild test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>. ]
[ paulmck: Work around sched_setaffinity() issue noted by Andrea Parri. ]
[ paulmck: Add rcutorture.shuffle_interval=0 to TRIVIAL.boot to fix
interaction with shuffler task noted by Peter Zijlstra. ]
Tested-by: Andrea Parri <andrea.parri@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/rcu/rcu.h | 5 +++
kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++-
kernel/rcu/update.c | 13 ++++++
.../selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TRIVIAL | 14 ++++++
.../rcutorture/configs/rcu/TRIVIAL.boot | 3 ++
5 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TRIVIAL
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TRIVIAL.boot

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcu.h b/kernel/rcu/rcu.h
index 390aab20115e..5290b01de534 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcu.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcu.h
@@ -446,6 +446,7 @@ void rcu_request_urgent_qs_task(struct task_struct *t);
enum rcutorture_type {
RCU_FLAVOR,
RCU_TASKS_FLAVOR,
+ RCU_TRIVIAL_FLAVOR,
SRCU_FLAVOR,
INVALID_RCU_FLAVOR
};
@@ -479,6 +480,10 @@ void do_trace_rcu_torture_read(const char *rcutorturename,
#endif
#endif

+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST) || IS_MODULE(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST)
+long rcutorture_sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *in_mask);
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_TINY_SRCU

static inline void srcutorture_get_gp_data(enum rcutorture_type test_type,
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
index a3f5488a319a..6b803fb2f7ca 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
@@ -672,6 +672,47 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops tasks_ops = {
.name = "tasks"
};

+/*
+ * Definitions for trivial CONFIG_PREEMPT=n-only torture testing.
+ * This implementation does not necessarily work well with CPU hotplug.
+ */
+
+static void synchronize_rcu_trivial(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ rcutorture_sched_setaffinity(current->pid, cpumask_of(cpu));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu);
+ }
+}
+
+static int rcu_torture_read_lock_trivial(void) __acquires(RCU)
+{
+ preempt_disable();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void rcu_torture_read_unlock_trivial(int idx) __releases(RCU)
+{
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static struct rcu_torture_ops trivial_ops = {
+ .ttype = RCU_TRIVIAL_FLAVOR,
+ .init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
+ .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock_trivial,
+ .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */
+ .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock_trivial,
+ .get_gp_seq = rcu_no_completed,
+ .sync = synchronize_rcu_trivial,
+ .exp_sync = synchronize_rcu_trivial,
+ .fqs = NULL,
+ .stats = NULL,
+ .irq_capable = 1,
+ .name = "trivial"
+};
+
static unsigned long rcutorture_seq_diff(unsigned long new, unsigned long old)
{
if (!cur_ops->gp_diff)
@@ -1789,6 +1830,8 @@ static void rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cr(void)

if (READ_ONCE(rcu_fwd_emergency_stop))
return; /* Get out of the way quickly, no GP wait! */
+ if (!cur_ops->call)
+ return; /* Can't do call_rcu() fwd prog without ->call. */

/* Loop continuously posting RCU callbacks. */
WRITE_ONCE(rcu_fwd_cb_nodelay, true);
@@ -2265,7 +2308,7 @@ rcu_torture_init(void)
int firsterr = 0;
static struct rcu_torture_ops *torture_ops[] = {
&rcu_ops, &rcu_busted_ops, &srcu_ops, &srcud_ops,
- &busted_srcud_ops, &tasks_ops,
+ &busted_srcud_ops, &tasks_ops, &trivial_ops,
};

if (!torture_init_begin(torture_type, verbose))
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
index c3bf44ba42e5..61df2bf08563 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/update.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
@@ -423,6 +423,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_trace_rcu_torture_read);
do { } while (0)
#endif

+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST) || IS_MODULE(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST)
+/* Get rcutorture access to sched_setaffinity(). */
+long rcutorture_sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *in_mask)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = sched_setaffinity(pid, in_mask);
+ WARN_ONCE(ret, "%s: sched_setaffinity() returned %d\n", __func__, ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcutorture_sched_setaffinity);
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_STALL_COMMON
int rcu_cpu_stall_suppress __read_mostly; /* 1 = suppress stall warnings. */
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_cpu_stall_suppress);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TRIVIAL b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TRIVIAL
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4d8eb5bfb6f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TRIVIAL
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+CONFIG_SMP=y
+CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8
+CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y
+CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n
+CONFIG_PREEMPT=n
+CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n
+CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y
+CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=n
+CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n
+CONFIG_SUSPEND=n
+CONFIG_HIBERNATION=n
+CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n
+CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=n
+CONFIG_RCU_EXPERT=y
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TRIVIAL.boot b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TRIVIAL.boot
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7017f5f5a55f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TRIVIAL.boot
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+rcutorture.torture_type=trivial
+rcutorture.onoff_interval=0
+rcutorture.shuffle_interval=0
--
2.17.1