Re: [PATCH 07/17] riscv: abstract out CSR names for supervisor vs machine mode
From: Atish Patra
Date: Mon Jul 01 2019 - 14:37:48 EST
On Mon, 2019-06-24 at 07:43 +0200, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> Many of the privileged CSRs exist in a supervisor and machine version
> that are used very similarly. Provide a new X-naming layer so that
> we don't have to ifdef everywhere for M-mode Linux support.
>
> Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@xxxxxxx>.
>
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/riscv/Kconfig | 4 ++
> arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h | 6 +++
> arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h | 12 +++---
> arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +-
> arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h | 16 ++++----
> arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h | 8 ++--
> arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 8 ++--
> arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S | 62 ++++++++++++++++----------
> ----
> arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S | 8 ++--
> arch/riscv/kernel/head.S | 12 +++---
> arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c | 4 +-
> arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 15 ++++----
> arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c | 21 +++++-----
> arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c | 16 ++++----
> arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S | 12 +++---
> arch/riscv/mm/extable.c | 4 +-
> arch/riscv/mm/fault.c | 6 +--
> drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c | 8 ++--
> drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c | 4 +-
> 20 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 109 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
> index 2c19baa8d6c3..2185481d1589 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
> @@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ config RISCV
> select ARCH_HAS_MMIOWB
> select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if 64BIT
>
> +# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor
> mode
> +config M_MODE
> + bool
> +
Some nits:
I think RISCV_M_MODE in stead of M_MODE makes it more explicit.
But I am not entire sure about the standard practice in this case.
> config MMU
> def_bool y
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
> b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
> index 5a02b7d50940..14604f01e9f8 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h
> @@ -65,4 +65,10 @@
> #error "Unexpected __SIZEOF_SHORT__"
> #endif
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_M_MODE
> +# define Xret mret
> +#else
> +# define Xret sret
> +#endif
> +
> #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_ASM_H */
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
> b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
> index a18923fa23c8..026a761835b7 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
> @@ -11,8 +11,11 @@
>
> /* Status register flags */
> #define SR_SIE _AC(0x00000002, UL) /* Supervisor
> Interrupt Enable */
> +#define SR_MIE _AC(0x00000008, UL) /* Machine
> Interrupt Enable */
> #define SR_SPIE _AC(0x00000020, UL) /* Previous
> Supervisor IE */
> +#define SR_MPIE _AC(0x00000080, UL) /* Previous Machine
> IE */
> #define SR_SPP _AC(0x00000100, UL) /* Previously
> Supervisor */
> +#define SR_MPP _AC(0x00001800, UL) /* Previously
> Machine */
> #define SR_SUM _AC(0x00040000, UL) /* Supervisor User
> Memory Access */
>
> #define SR_FS _AC(0x00006000, UL) /* Floating-point
> Status */
> @@ -44,8 +47,8 @@
> #define SATP_MODE SATP_MODE_39
> #endif
>
> -/* SCAUSE */
> -#define SCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG (_AC(1, UL) << (__riscv_xlen -
> 1))
> +/* *CAUSE */
> +#define XCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG (_AC(1, UL) << (__riscv_xlen -
> 1))
>
> #define IRQ_U_SOFT 0
> #define IRQ_S_SOFT 1
> @@ -67,11 +70,26 @@
> #define EXC_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT 13
> #define EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT 15
>
> -/* SIE (Interrupt Enable) and SIP (Interrupt Pending) flags */
> +/* MIE / MIP flags: */
Keep the abbreviation definitions for IE & IP ?
They are particulary
help for new RISC-V developers.
> +#define MIE_MSIE (_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_M_SOFT)
> +#define MIE_MTIE (_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_M_TIMER)
> +#define MIE_MEIE (_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_M_EXT)
> +
> +/* SIE / SIP flags: */
> #define SIE_SSIE (_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_SOFT)
> #define SIE_STIE (_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_TIMER)
> #define SIE_SEIE (_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_EXT)
>
> +/* symbolic CSR names: */
> +#define CSR_MSTATUS 0x300
> +#define CSR_MIE 0x304
> +#define CSR_MTVEC 0x305
> +#define CSR_MSCRATCH 0x340
> +#define CSR_MEPC 0x341
> +#define CSR_MCAUSE 0x342
> +#define CSR_MTVAL 0x343
> +#define CSR_MIP 0x344
> +
> #define CSR_CYCLE 0xc00
> #define CSR_TIME 0xc01
> #define CSR_INSTRET 0xc02
> @@ -89,6 +107,40 @@
> #define CSR_TIMEH 0xc81
> #define CSR_INSTRETH 0xc82
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_M_MODE
> +# define CSR_XSTATUS CSR_MSTATUS
> +# define CSR_XIE CSR_MIE
> +# define CSR_XTVEC CSR_MTVEC
> +# define CSR_XSCRATCH CSR_MSCRATCH
> +# define CSR_XEPC CSR_MEPC
> +# define CSR_XCAUSE CSR_MCAUSE
> +# define CSR_XTVAL CSR_MTVAL
> +# define CSR_XIP CSR_MIP
> +
> +# define SR_XIE SR_MIE
> +# define SR_XPIE SR_MPIE
> +# define SR_XPP SR_MPP
> +
> +# define XIE_XTIE MIE_MTIE
> +# define XIE_XEIE MIE_MEIE
> +#else /* CONFIG_M_MODE */
> +# define CSR_XSTATUS CSR_SSTATUS
> +# define CSR_XIE CSR_SIE
> +# define CSR_XTVEC CSR_STVEC
> +# define CSR_XSCRATCH CSR_SSCRATCH
> +# define CSR_XEPC CSR_SEPC
> +# define CSR_XCAUSE CSR_SCAUSE
> +# define CSR_XTVAL CSR_STVAL
> +# define CSR_XIP CSR_SIP
> +
> +# define SR_XIE SR_SIE
> +# define SR_XPIE SR_SPIE
> +# define SR_XPP SR_SPP
> +
> +# define XIE_XTIE SIE_STIE
> +# define XIE_XEIE SIE_SEIE
> +#endif /* CONFIG_M_MODE */
> +
> #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
>
> #define csr_swap(csr, val) \
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
> b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
> index e70f647ce3b7..ba2828a37d72 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
> @@ -13,31 +13,31 @@
> /* read interrupt enabled status */
> static inline unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
> {
> - return csr_read(CSR_SSTATUS);
> + return csr_read(CSR_XSTATUS);
> }
>
> /* unconditionally enable interrupts */
> static inline void arch_local_irq_enable(void)
> {
> - csr_set(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
> + csr_set(CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE);
> }
>
> /* unconditionally disable interrupts */
> static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
> {
> - csr_clear(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
> + csr_clear(CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE);
> }
>
> /* get status and disable interrupts */
> static inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
> {
> - return csr_read_clear(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
> + return csr_read_clear(CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE);
> }
>
> /* test flags */
> static inline int arch_irqs_disabled_flags(unsigned long flags)
> {
> - return !(flags & SR_SIE);
> + return !(flags & SR_XIE);
> }
>
> /* test hardware interrupt enable bit */
> @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static inline int arch_irqs_disabled(void)
> /* set interrupt enabled status */
> static inline void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
> {
> - csr_set(CSR_SSTATUS, flags & SR_SIE);
> + csr_set(CSR_XSTATUS, flags & SR_XIE);
> }
>
> #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_IRQFLAGS_H */
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
> b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
> index f539149d04c2..46f825e34575 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
> @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ struct thread_struct {
> ((struct pt_regs *)(task_stack_page(tsk) + THREAD_SIZE
> \
> - ALIGN(sizeof(struct pt_regs),
> STACK_ALIGN)))
>
> -#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->sepc)
> +#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->xepc)
> #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->sp)
>
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
> b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
> index d48d1e13973c..7684d81d0e84 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
> @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
> #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
>
> struct pt_regs {
> - unsigned long sepc;
> + unsigned long xepc;
> unsigned long ra;
> unsigned long sp;
> unsigned long gp;
> @@ -44,10 +44,10 @@ struct pt_regs {
> unsigned long t4;
> unsigned long t5;
> unsigned long t6;
> - /* Supervisor CSRs */
> - unsigned long sstatus;
> - unsigned long sbadaddr;
> - unsigned long scause;
> + /* Supervisor/Machine CSRs */
> + unsigned long xstatus;
> + unsigned long xbadaddr;
> + unsigned long xcause;
> /* a0 value before the syscall */
> unsigned long orig_a0;
> };
> @@ -58,18 +58,18 @@ struct pt_regs {
> #define REG_FMT "%08lx"
> #endif
>
> -#define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->sstatus & SR_SPP) == 0)
> +#define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->xstatus & SR_XPP) == 0)
>
>
> /* Helpers for working with the instruction pointer */
> static inline unsigned long instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs
> *regs)
> {
> - return regs->sepc;
> + return regs->xepc;
> }
> static inline void instruction_pointer_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
> unsigned long val)
> {
> - regs->sepc = val;
> + regs->xepc = val;
> }
>
> #define profile_pc(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
> b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
> index 853b65ef656d..4cbe33bb5dd7 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
> @@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ extern void __fstate_restore(struct task_struct
> *restore_from);
>
> static inline void __fstate_clean(struct pt_regs *regs)
> {
> - regs->sstatus |= (regs->sstatus & ~(SR_FS)) | SR_FS_CLEAN;
> + regs->xstatus |= (regs->xstatus & ~(SR_FS)) | SR_FS_CLEAN;
> }
>
> static inline void fstate_save(struct task_struct *task,
> struct pt_regs *regs)
> {
> - if ((regs->sstatus & SR_FS) == SR_FS_DIRTY) {
> + if ((regs->xstatus & SR_FS) == SR_FS_DIRTY) {
> __fstate_save(task);
> __fstate_clean(regs);
> }
> @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static inline void fstate_save(struct task_struct
> *task,
> static inline void fstate_restore(struct task_struct *task,
> struct pt_regs *regs)
> {
> - if ((regs->sstatus & SR_FS) != SR_FS_OFF) {
> + if ((regs->xstatus & SR_FS) != SR_FS_OFF) {
> __fstate_restore(task);
> __fstate_clean(regs);
> }
> @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static inline void __switch_to_aux(struct
> task_struct *prev,
> struct pt_regs *regs;
>
> regs = task_pt_regs(prev);
> - if (unlikely(regs->sstatus & SR_SD))
> + if (unlikely(regs->xstatus & SR_SD))
> fstate_save(prev, regs);
> fstate_restore(next, task_pt_regs(next));
> }
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-
> offsets.c
> index 9f5628c38ac9..d631ad41917b 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
> @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ void asm_offsets(void)
> OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_FCSR, task_struct, thread.fstate.fcsr);
>
> DEFINE(PT_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
> - OFFSET(PT_SEPC, pt_regs, sepc);
> + OFFSET(PT_XEPC, pt_regs, xepc);
> OFFSET(PT_RA, pt_regs, ra);
> OFFSET(PT_FP, pt_regs, s0);
> OFFSET(PT_S0, pt_regs, s0);
> @@ -105,9 +105,9 @@ void asm_offsets(void)
> OFFSET(PT_T6, pt_regs, t6);
> OFFSET(PT_GP, pt_regs, gp);
> OFFSET(PT_ORIG_A0, pt_regs, orig_a0);
> - OFFSET(PT_SSTATUS, pt_regs, sstatus);
> - OFFSET(PT_SBADADDR, pt_regs, sbadaddr);
> - OFFSET(PT_SCAUSE, pt_regs, scause);
> + OFFSET(PT_XSTATUS, pt_regs, xstatus);
> + OFFSET(PT_XBADADDR, pt_regs, xbadaddr);
> + OFFSET(PT_XCAUSE, pt_regs, xcause);
>
> /*
> * THREAD_{F,X}* might be larger than a S-type offset can
> handle, but
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
> index bc7a56e1ca6f..b722ce20dc20 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
> @@ -26,14 +26,14 @@
>
> /*
> * If coming from userspace, preserve the user thread pointer
> and load
> - * the kernel thread pointer. If we came from the kernel,
> sscratch
> - * will contain 0, and we should continue on the current TP.
> + * the kernel thread pointer. If we came from the kernel, the
> scratch
> + * register will contain 0, and we should continue on the
> current TP.
> */
> - csrrw tp, CSR_SSCRATCH, tp
> + csrrw tp, CSR_XSCRATCH, tp
> bnez tp, _save_context
>
> _restore_kernel_tpsp:
> - csrr tp, CSR_SSCRATCH
> + csrr tp, CSR_XSCRATCH
> REG_S sp, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp)
> _save_context:
> REG_S sp, TASK_TI_USER_SP(tp)
> @@ -79,16 +79,16 @@ _save_context:
> li t0, SR_SUM | SR_FS
>
> REG_L s0, TASK_TI_USER_SP(tp)
> - csrrc s1, CSR_SSTATUS, t0
> - csrr s2, CSR_SEPC
> - csrr s3, CSR_STVAL
> - csrr s4, CSR_SCAUSE
> - csrr s5, CSR_SSCRATCH
> + csrrc s1, CSR_XSTATUS, t0
> + csrr s2, CSR_XEPC
> + csrr s3, CSR_XTVAL
> + csrr s4, CSR_XCAUSE
> + csrr s5, CSR_XSCRATCH
> REG_S s0, PT_SP(sp)
> - REG_S s1, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
> - REG_S s2, PT_SEPC(sp)
> - REG_S s3, PT_SBADADDR(sp)
> - REG_S s4, PT_SCAUSE(sp)
> + REG_S s1, PT_XSTATUS(sp)
> + REG_S s2, PT_XEPC(sp)
> + REG_S s3, PT_XBADADDR(sp)
> + REG_S s4, PT_XCAUSE(sp)
> REG_S s5, PT_TP(sp)
> .endm
>
> @@ -97,10 +97,10 @@ _save_context:
> * registers from the stack.
> */
> .macro RESTORE_ALL
> - REG_L a0, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
> - REG_L a2, PT_SEPC(sp)
> - csrw CSR_SSTATUS, a0
> - csrw CSR_SEPC, a2
> + REG_L a0, PT_XSTATUS(sp)
> + REG_L a2, PT_XEPC(sp)
> + csrw CSR_XSTATUS, a0
> + csrw CSR_XEPC, a2
>
> REG_L x1, PT_RA(sp)
> REG_L x3, PT_GP(sp)
> @@ -144,10 +144,10 @@ ENTRY(handle_exception)
> SAVE_ALL
>
> /*
> - * Set sscratch register to 0, so that if a recursive exception
> + * Set the scratch register to 0, so that if a recursive
> exception
> * occurs, the exception vector knows it came from the kernel
> */
> - csrw CSR_SSCRATCH, x0
> + csrw CSR_XSCRATCH, x0
>
> /* Load the global pointer */
> .option push
> @@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ ENTRY(handle_exception)
> tail do_IRQ
> 1:
> /* Exceptions run with interrupts enabled */
> - csrs sstatus, SR_SIE
> + csrs CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE
>
> /* Handle syscalls */
> li t0, EXC_SYSCALL
> @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ handle_syscall:
> * scall instruction on sret
> */
> addi s2, s2, 0x4
> - REG_S s2, PT_SEPC(sp)
> + REG_S s2, PT_XEPC(sp)
> /* Trace syscalls, but only if requested by the user. */
> REG_L t0, TASK_TI_FLAGS(tp)
> andi t0, t0, _TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
> @@ -221,9 +221,15 @@ ret_from_syscall:
> bnez t0, handle_syscall_trace_exit
>
> ret_from_exception:
> - REG_L s0, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
> - csrc sstatus, SR_SIE
> + REG_L s0, PT_XSTATUS(sp)
> + csrc CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE
> +#ifdef CONFIG_M_MODE
> + /* the MPP value is too large to be used as an immediate arg
> for addi */
> + li t0, SR_MPP
> + and s0, s0, t0
> +#else
> andi s0, s0, SR_SPP
> +#endif
> bnez s0, resume_kernel
>
> resume_userspace:
> @@ -237,14 +243,14 @@ resume_userspace:
> REG_S s0, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp)
>
> /*
> - * Save TP into sscratch, so we can find the kernel data
> structures
> - * again.
> + * Save TP into the scratch register , so we can find the
> kernel data
> + * structures again.
> */
> - csrw CSR_SSCRATCH, tp
> + csrw CSR_XSCRATCH, tp
>
> restore_all:
> RESTORE_ALL
> - sret
> + Xret
>
> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
> resume_kernel:
> @@ -265,7 +271,7 @@ work_pending:
> bnez s1, work_resched
> work_notifysig:
> /* Handle pending signals and notify-resume requests */
> - csrs sstatus, SR_SIE /* Enable interrupts for
> do_notify_resume() */
> + csrs CSR_XSTATUS, SR_XIE /* Enable interrupts for
> do_notify_resume() */
> move a0, sp /* pt_regs */
> move a1, s0 /* current_thread_info->flags */
> tail do_notify_resume
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
> index 1defb0618aff..1dade31f4564 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
> @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_save)
> li a2, TASK_THREAD_F0
> add a0, a0, a2
> li t1, SR_FS
> - csrs sstatus, t1
> + csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t1
> frcsr t0
> fsd f0, TASK_THREAD_F0_F0(a0)
> fsd f1, TASK_THREAD_F1_F0(a0)
> @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_save)
> fsd f30, TASK_THREAD_F30_F0(a0)
> fsd f31, TASK_THREAD_F31_F0(a0)
> sw t0, TASK_THREAD_FCSR_F0(a0)
> - csrc sstatus, t1
> + csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t1
> ret
> ENDPROC(__fstate_save)
>
> @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_restore)
> add a0, a0, a2
> li t1, SR_FS
> lw t0, TASK_THREAD_FCSR_F0(a0)
> - csrs sstatus, t1
> + csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t1
> fld f0, TASK_THREAD_F0_F0(a0)
> fld f1, TASK_THREAD_F1_F0(a0)
> fld f2, TASK_THREAD_F2_F0(a0)
> @@ -101,6 +101,6 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_restore)
> fld f30, TASK_THREAD_F30_F0(a0)
> fld f31, TASK_THREAD_F31_F0(a0)
> fscsr t0
> - csrc sstatus, t1
> + csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t1
> ret
> ENDPROC(__fstate_restore)
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
> index 4e46f31072da..e5fa5481aa99 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
> @@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
> __INIT
> ENTRY(_start)
> /* Mask all interrupts */
> - csrw CSR_SIE, zero
> - csrw CSR_SIP, zero
> + csrw CSR_XIE, zero
> + csrw CSR_XIP, zero
>
> /* Load the global pointer */
> .option push
> @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ ENTRY(_start)
> * floating point in kernel space
> */
> li t0, SR_FS
> - csrc sstatus, t0
> + csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t0
>
> /* Pick one hart to run the main boot sequence */
> la a3, hart_lottery
> @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ relocate:
> /* Point stvec to virtual address of intruction after satp
> write */
> la a0, 1f
> add a0, a0, a1
> - csrw CSR_STVEC, a0
> + csrw CSR_XTVEC, a0
>
> /* Compute satp for kernel page tables, but don't load it yet
> */
> la a2, swapper_pg_dir
> @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ relocate:
> 1:
> /* Set trap vector to spin forever to help debug */
> la a0, .Lsecondary_park
> - csrw CSR_STVEC, a0
> + csrw CSR_XTVEC, a0
>
> /* Reload the global pointer */
> .option push
> @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ relocate:
>
> /* Set trap vector to spin forever to help debug */
> la a3, .Lsecondary_park
> - csrw CSR_STVEC, a3
> + csrw CSR_XTVEC, a3
>
> slli a3, a0, LGREG
> la a1, __cpu_up_stack_pointer
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
> index 6d8659388c49..804ff70bb853 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
> @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ asmlinkage void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs
> *regs)
> struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
>
> irq_enter();
> - switch (regs->scause & ~SCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG) {
> + switch (regs->xcause & ~XCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG) {
> case INTERRUPT_CAUSE_TIMER:
> riscv_timer_interrupt();
> break;
> @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ asmlinkage void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs
> *regs)
> handle_arch_irq(regs);
> break;
> default:
> - pr_alert("unexpected interrupt cause 0x%lx", regs-
> >scause);
> + pr_alert("unexpected interrupt cause 0x%lx", regs-
> >xcause);
> BUG();
> }
> irq_exit();
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> index f23794bd1e90..1f03920d07d3 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
> @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
> show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
>
> pr_cont("sepc: " REG_FMT " ra : " REG_FMT " sp : " REG_FMT
> "\n",
> - regs->sepc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
> + regs->xepc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
> pr_cont(" gp : " REG_FMT " tp : " REG_FMT " t0 : " REG_FMT
> "\n",
> regs->gp, regs->tp, regs->t0);
> pr_cont(" t1 : " REG_FMT " t2 : " REG_FMT " s0 : " REG_FMT
> "\n",
> @@ -56,17 +56,17 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
> pr_cont(" t5 : " REG_FMT " t6 : " REG_FMT "\n",
> regs->t5, regs->t6);
>
> - pr_cont("sstatus: " REG_FMT " sbadaddr: " REG_FMT " scause: "
> REG_FMT "\n",
> - regs->sstatus, regs->sbadaddr, regs->scause);
> + pr_cont("status: " REG_FMT " badaddr: " REG_FMT " cause: "
> REG_FMT "\n",
> + regs->xstatus, regs->xbadaddr, regs->xcause);
> }
>
> void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
> unsigned long sp)
> {
> - regs->sstatus = SR_SPIE;
> + regs->xstatus = SR_XPIE;
> if (has_fpu)
> - regs->sstatus |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
> - regs->sepc = pc;
> + regs->xstatus |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
> + regs->xepc = pc;
> regs->sp = sp;
> set_fs(USER_DS);
> }
> @@ -101,7 +101,8 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags,
> unsigned long usp,
> const register unsigned long gp __asm__ ("gp");
> memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
> childregs->gp = gp;
> - childregs->sstatus = SR_SPP | SR_SPIE; /* Supervisor,
> irqs on */
> + /* Supervisor/Machine, irqs on: */
> + childregs->xstatus = SR_XPP | SR_XPIE;
>
> p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
> p->thread.s[0] = usp; /* fn */
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
> index 1fe1b02e44d0..dfb26b64e17a 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
> @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
> pr_info_ratelimited(
> "%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: frame=%p pc=%p
> sp=%p\n",
> task->comm, task_pid_nr(task), __func__,
> - frame, (void *)regs->sepc, (void *)regs->sp);
> + frame, (void *)regs->xepc, (void *)regs->sp);
> }
> force_sig(SIGSEGV, task);
> return 0;
> @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig,
> sigset_t *set,
> * We always pass siginfo and mcontext, regardless of
> SA_SIGINFO,
> * since some things rely on this (e.g. glibc's
> debug/segfault.c).
> */
> - regs->sepc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
> + regs->xepc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
> regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
> regs->a0 = ksig->sig; /* a0: signal number
> */
> regs->a1 = (unsigned long)(&frame->info); /* a1: siginfo
> pointer */
> @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig,
> sigset_t *set,
> #if DEBUG_SIG
> pr_info("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sig=%d pc=%p ra=%p sp=%p\n",
> current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), ksig->sig,
> - (void *)regs->sepc, (void *)regs->ra, frame);
> + (void *)regs->xepc, (void *)regs->ra, frame);
> #endif
>
> return 0;
> @@ -220,10 +220,9 @@ static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig,
> struct pt_regs *regs)
> int ret;
>
> /* Are we from a system call? */
> - if (regs->scause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
> + if (regs->xcause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
> /* Avoid additional syscall restarting via
> ret_from_exception */
> - regs->scause = -1UL;
> -
> + regs->xcause = -1UL;
> /* If so, check system call restarting.. */
> switch (regs->a0) {
> case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
> @@ -239,7 +238,7 @@ static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig,
> struct pt_regs *regs)
> /* fallthrough */
> case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
> regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
> - regs->sepc -= 0x4;
> + regs->xepc -= 0x4;
> break;
> }
> }
> @@ -261,9 +260,9 @@ static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
> }
>
> /* Did we come from a system call? */
> - if (regs->scause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
> + if (regs->xcause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
> /* Avoid additional syscall restarting via
> ret_from_exception */
> - regs->scause = -1UL;
> + regs->xcause = -1UL;
>
> /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
> switch (regs->a0) {
> @@ -271,12 +270,12 @@ static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
> case -ERESTARTSYS:
> case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
> regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
> - regs->sepc -= 0x4;
> + regs->xepc -= 0x4;
> break;
> case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
> regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
> regs->a7 = __NR_restart_syscall;
> - regs->sepc -= 0x4;
> + regs->xepc -= 0x4;
> break;
> }
> }
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
> index 6b32190ba73c..e028276928f8 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
> @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
> print_modules();
> show_regs(regs);
>
> - ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->scause,
> SIGSEGV);
> + ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->xcause,
> SIGSEGV);
>
> bust_spinlocks(0);
> add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
> @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ static void do_trap_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int
> signo, int code,
> #define DO_ERROR_INFO(name, signo, code, str)
> \
> asmlinkage void name(struct pt_regs *regs)
> \
> {
> \
> - do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->sepc, "Oops - " str);
> \
> + do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->xepc, "Oops - " str);
> \
> }
>
> DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_unknown,
> @@ -127,12 +127,12 @@ asmlinkage void do_trap_break(struct pt_regs
> *regs)
> if (!user_mode(regs)) {
> enum bug_trap_type type;
>
> - type = report_bug(regs->sepc, regs);
> + type = report_bug(regs->xepc, regs);
> switch (type) {
> case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE:
> break;
> case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN:
> - regs->sepc += get_break_insn_length(regs-
> >sepc);
> + regs->xepc += get_break_insn_length(regs-
> >xepc);
> break;
> case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG:
> die(regs, "Kernel BUG");
> @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_trap_break(struct pt_regs
> *regs)
> }
> #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
>
> - force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)(regs-
> >sepc), current);
> + force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)(regs-
> >xepc), current);
> }
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
> @@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ void __init trap_init(void)
> * Set sup0 scratch register to 0, indicating to exception
> vector
> * that we are presently executing in the kernel
> */
> - csr_write(CSR_SSCRATCH, 0);
> + csr_write(CSR_XSCRATCH, 0);
> /* Set the exception vector address */
> - csr_write(CSR_STVEC, &handle_exception);
> + csr_write(CSR_XTVEC, &handle_exception);
> /* Enable all interrupts */
> - csr_write(CSR_SIE, -1);
> + csr_write(CSR_XIE, -1);
> }
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S b/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
> index 399e6f0c2d98..f47a2ea4dc89 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
> +++ b/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
> @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ ENTRY(__asm_copy_from_user)
>
> /* Enable access to user memory */
> li t6, SR_SUM
> - csrs sstatus, t6
> + csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t6
>
> add a3, a1, a2
> /* Use word-oriented copy only if low-order bits match */
> @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ ENTRY(__asm_copy_from_user)
>
> 3:
> /* Disable access to user memory */
> - csrc sstatus, t6
> + csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t6
> li a0, 0
> ret
> 4: /* Edge case: unalignment */
> @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ ENTRY(__clear_user)
>
> /* Enable access to user memory */
> li t6, SR_SUM
> - csrs sstatus, t6
> + csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t6
>
> add a3, a0, a1
> addi t0, a0, SZREG-1
> @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ ENTRY(__clear_user)
>
> 3:
> /* Disable access to user memory */
> - csrc sstatus, t6
> + csrc CSR_XSTATUS, t6
> li a0, 0
> ret
> 4: /* Edge case: unalignment */
> @@ -114,11 +114,11 @@ ENDPROC(__clear_user)
> /* Fixup code for __copy_user(10) and __clear_user(11) */
> 10:
> /* Disable access to user memory */
> - csrs sstatus, t6
> + csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t6
> mv a0, a2
> ret
> 11:
> - csrs sstatus, t6
> + csrs CSR_XSTATUS, t6
> mv a0, a1
> ret
> .previous
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c b/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
> index 7aed9178d365..e0659deeb16b 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
> @@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
> {
> const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
>
> - fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->sepc);
> + fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->xepc);
> if (fixup) {
> - regs->sepc = fixup->fixup;
> + regs->xepc = fixup->fixup;
> return 1;
> }
> return 0;
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
> index 3e2708c626a8..377248e45bba 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
> @@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
> int code = SEGV_MAPERR;
> vm_fault_t fault;
>
> - cause = regs->scause;
> - addr = regs->sbadaddr;
> + cause = regs->xcause;
> + addr = regs->xbadaddr;
>
> tsk = current;
> mm = tsk->mm;
> @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
> goto vmalloc_fault;
>
> /* Enable interrupts if they were enabled in the parent
> context. */
> - if (likely(regs->sstatus & SR_SPIE))
> + if (likely(regs->xstatus & SR_XPIE))
> local_irq_enable();
>
> /*
> diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
> b/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
> index 5e6038fbf115..2e2d363faabf 100644
> --- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
> +++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
> @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
> static int riscv_clock_next_event(unsigned long delta,
> struct clock_event_device *ce)
> {
> - csr_set(sie, SIE_STIE);
> + csr_set(CSR_XIE, XIE_XTIE);
> sbi_set_timer(get_cycles64() + delta);
> return 0;
> }
> @@ -70,13 +70,13 @@ static int riscv_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int
> cpu)
> ce->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
> clockevents_config_and_register(ce, riscv_timebase, 100,
> 0x7fffffff);
>
> - csr_set(sie, SIE_STIE);
> + csr_set(CSR_XIE, XIE_XTIE);
> return 0;
> }
>
> static int riscv_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
> {
> - csr_clear(sie, SIE_STIE);
> + csr_clear(CSR_XIE, XIE_XTIE);
> return 0;
> }
>
> @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ void riscv_timer_interrupt(void)
> {
> struct clock_event_device *evdev =
> this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_clock_event);
>
> - csr_clear(sie, SIE_STIE);
> + csr_clear(CSR_XIE, XIE_XTIE);
> evdev->event_handler(evdev);
> }
>
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-
> sifive-plic.c
> index c72c036aea76..4ee96ac90ea4 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
> @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ static void plic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
>
> WARN_ON_ONCE(!handler->present);
>
> - csr_clear(sie, SIE_SEIE);
> + csr_clear(CSR_XIE, XIE_XEIE);
> while ((hwirq = readl(claim))) {
> int irq = irq_find_mapping(plic_irqdomain, hwirq);
>
> @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static void plic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
> generic_handle_irq(irq);
> writel(hwirq, claim);
> }
> - csr_set(sie, SIE_SEIE);
> + csr_set(CSR_XIE, XIE_XEIE);
> }
>
Apart from the nits,
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@xxxxxxx>
> /*
--
Regards,
Atish