RE: [LINUX PATCH v17 2/2] mtd: rawnand: pl353: Add basic driver for arm pl353 smc nand interface

From: Naga Sureshkumar Relli
Date: Wed Jul 03 2019 - 07:30:08 EST


Hi Boris,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Wednesday, July 3, 2019 4:37 PM
> To: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <nagasure@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: miquel.raynal@xxxxxxxxxxx; helmut.grohne@xxxxxxxxxx; richard@xxxxxx;
> dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; computersforpeace@xxxxxxxxx; marek.vasut@xxxxxxxxx;
> bbrezillon@xxxxxxxxxx; yamada.masahiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-mtd@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-
> kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Michal Simek <michals@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: Re: [LINUX PATCH v17 2/2] mtd: rawnand: pl353: Add basic driver for arm pl353
> smc nand interface
>
> On Wed, 3 Jul 2019 08:57:57 +0000
> Naga Sureshkumar Relli <nagasure@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > Hi Boris,
> >
> > Thanks for the review.
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Sent: Wednesday, July 3, 2019 11:56 AM
> > > To: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <nagasure@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Cc: miquel.raynal@xxxxxxxxxxx; helmut.grohne@xxxxxxxxxx;
> > > richard@xxxxxx; dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; computersforpeace@xxxxxxxxx;
> > > marek.vasut@xxxxxxxxx; vigneshr@xxxxxx; bbrezillon@xxxxxxxxxx;
> > > yamada.masahiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux- mtd@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> > > linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > > Subject: Re: [LINUX PATCH v17 2/2] mtd: rawnand: pl353: Add basic
> > > driver for arm pl353 smc nand interface
> > >
> > > On Mon, 24 Jun 2019 22:46:30 -0600
> > > Naga Sureshkumar Relli <naga.sureshkumar.relli@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > > > +
> > > > +/**
> > > > + * pl353_nand_exec_op_cmd - Send command to NAND device
> > > > + * @chip: Pointer to the NAND chip info structure
> > > > + * @subop: Pointer to array of instructions
> > > > + * Return: Always return zero
> > > > + */
> > > > +static int pl353_nand_exec_op_cmd(struct nand_chip *chip,
> > > > + const struct nand_subop *subop) {
> > > > + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
> > > > + const struct nand_op_instr *instr;
> > > > + struct pl353_nfc_op nfc_op = {};
> > > > + struct pl353_nand_controller *xnfc = to_pl353_nand(chip);
> > > > + unsigned long cmd_phase_data = 0, end_cmd_valid = 0;
> > > > + unsigned long end_cmd;
> > > > + unsigned int op_id, len;
> > > > + bool reading;
> > > > + u32 cmdphase_addrflags;
> > > > +
> > > > + pl353_nfc_parse_instructions(chip, subop, &nfc_op);
> > > > + instr = nfc_op.data_instr;
> > > > + op_id = nfc_op.data_instr_idx;
> > > > + pl353_smc_clr_nand_int();
> > > > +
> > > > + /* Get the command phase address */
> > > > + if (nfc_op.cmnds[1] != 0) {
> > > > + if (nfc_op.cmnds[0] == NAND_CMD_SEQIN)
> > > > + end_cmd_valid = 0;
> > > > + else
> > > > + end_cmd_valid = 1;
> > >
> > > You're testing the opcode, again. As I said several times, the
> > > ->exec_op() implementation should be opcode agnostic, it should just
> > > ->try
> > > to match sequences of <CMD>-<ADDR>-<DATA> cycles.
> > >
> > This driver uses common function for all patterns.
> > There was some discussion happened on v8 series
> > https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/933639/
> > There the comments from Miquel was to use an optional property In the
> > pattern Matching, so with this approach, based on the command need to
> > update the end_cmd_valid bit in command phase cycle.
> > So in order to follow that approach, we defined a common pattern
> > matching function And there we are checking the commands.
> > It significantly reduces the code repetition.
>
> That's not what I'm talking about. I'm talking about the explicit 'nfc_op.cmnds[0] ==
> NAND_CMD_SEQIN' check, which AFAICT, is wrong, or at the very least, not future-proof
> at all.
Ok.
>
> Let me see if I understand what end_cmd_valid means: it's supposed to be set when the ADDR
> cycles are followed by a CMD cycle. You don't need to check if the first CMD cycle is !SEQIN
> (AKA start programming a page) to know that: just go through the flow of instructions in the
> subop, and check what's coming just after the ADDR instruction.
Ok. then let me update as per the flow of instructions.
>
> >
> > I understand your concern about not to check any NAND command in the
> > drivers under ->exec_op() implementation.
> > But do you see any issues/impact with this?
>
> Yes, I do. Sorry to say that, but the whole driver is coded with specific use-cases (read/write
> page, read param page, etc) in mind, which is exactly what we were trying to avoid when
> designing exec_op(). The goal was to have something that's easily maintainable and does not
> break every time one tests a previously untested chip <-> controller combination.
>
Ok. I understand.

> > Functionality wise Helmut tested each series and we addressed all the comments in v17
> series.
>
> Just because it's been tested does not mean it's ready to be merged, sorry.
>
Ok. I will submit next version with the above changes.
> >
> > Could you please let me know what do you say?
> >
> > > > + }
> > > > +
> > > > + end_cmd = nfc_op.cmnds[1];
> > > > +
> > > > + /*
> > > > + * The SMC defines two phases of commands when transferring data to or
> > > > + * from NAND flash.
> > > > + * Command phase: Commands and optional address information are written
> > > > + * to the NAND flash.The command and address can be associated with
> > > > + * either a data phase operation to write to or read from the array,
> > > > + * or a status/ID register transfer.
> > > > + * Data phase: Data is either written to or read from the NAND flash.
> > > > + * This data can be either data transferred to or from the array,
> > > > + * or status/ID register information.
> > > > + */
> > > > + cmdphase_addrflags = ((nfc_op.naddrs << ADDR_CYCLES_SHIFT) |
> > > > + (end_cmd_valid << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT) |
> > > > + (COMMAND_PHASE) |
> > > > + (end_cmd << END_CMD_SHIFT) |
> > > > + (nfc_op.cmnds[0] << START_CMD_SHIFT));
> > > > +
> > > > + /* Get the data phase address */
> > > > + end_cmd_valid = 0;
> > > > +
> > > > + xnfc->dataphase_addrflags = ((0x0 << CLEAR_CS_SHIFT) |
> > > > + (end_cmd_valid << END_CMD_VALID_SHIFT) |
> > > > + (DATA_PHASE) |
> > > > + (end_cmd << END_CMD_SHIFT) |
> > > > + (0x0 << ECC_LAST_SHIFT));
> > > > +
> > > > + /* Command phase AXI Read & Write */
> > > > + if (nfc_op.naddrs >= 5) {
> > > > + if (mtd->writesize > PL353_NAND_ECC_SIZE) {
> > > > + cmd_phase_data = nfc_op.addrs;
> > > > +
> > > > + /* Another address cycle for devices > 128MiB */
> > > > + if (chip->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3) {
> > >
> > > Clearly, none of this belongs in the ->exec_op() implementation.
> > > Looks like something related to page read...
> > As I mentioned above in comments of pl353_exec_op(), the PL353 SMC
> > Controller uses command phase and data phase.
> > And in the Command phase, command and optional addresses are written to NAND flash.
> > And it is correct as you said, it looks like page reads but it is
> > actually a command phase address update.
>
> You have the exact number of ADDR cycles to issue in the ADDR instruction, why do you
> need to check NAND_ROW_ADDR_3 at all?
Ok. nand_base.c is already doing that. Got it.
I will update.
Thanks for the review and suggestions.

Thanks,
Naga Sureshkumar Relli