Re: [PATCH v9 11/15] dt-bindings: memory: Add binding for NVIDIA Tegra30 External Memory Controller

From: Rob Herring
Date: Thu Aug 01 2019 - 14:11:24 EST


On Tue, Jul 30, 2019 at 10:58 AM Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Add device-tree binding for NVIDIA Tegra30 External Memory Controller.
> The binding is based on the Tegra124 EMC binding since hardware is
> similar, although there are couple significant differences.
>
> Note that the memory timing description is given in a platform-specific
> form because there is no detailed information on how to convert a
> typical-common DDR timing into the register values. The timing format is
> borrowed from downstream kernel, hence there is no hurdle in regards to
> upstreaming of memory timings for the boards.
>
> Acked-by: Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> .../nvidia,tegra30-emc.yaml | 341 ++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 341 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/nvidia,tegra30-emc.yaml
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/nvidia,tegra30-emc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/nvidia,tegra30-emc.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..6865cfb16e59
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/nvidia,tegra30-emc.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/memory-controllers/nvidia,tegra30-emc.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: NVIDIA Tegra30 SoC External Memory Controller
> +
> +maintainers:
> + - Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@xxxxxxxxx>
> + - Jon Hunter <jonathanh@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + - Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@xxxxxxxxx>
> +
> +description: |
> + The EMC interfaces with the off-chip SDRAM to service the request stream
> + sent from Memory Controller. The EMC also has various performance-affecting
> + settings beyond the obvious SDRAM configuration parameters and initialization
> + settings. Tegra30 EMC supports multiple JEDEC standard protocols: LPDDR2,
> + LPDDR3, and DDR3.
> +
> +properties:
> + compatible:
> + const: nvidia,tegra30-emc
> +
> + reg:
> + maxItems: 1
> + description:
> + Physical base address.

Same comment here.

> +
> + clocks:
> + maxItems: 1
> + description:
> + EMC clock.
> +
> + interrupts:
> + maxItems: 1
> + description:
> + EMC General interrupt.
> +
> + nvidia,memory-controller:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
> + description:
> + Phandle of the Memory Controller node.
> +
> +patternProperties:
> + "^emc-timings-[0-9]+$":
> + type: object
> + properties:
> + nvidia,ram-code:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> + description:
> + Value of RAM_CODE this timing set is used for.
> +
> + patternProperties:
> + "^timing-[0-9]+$":
> + type: object
> + properties:
> + clock-frequency:
> + description:
> + Memory clock rate in Hz.
> + minimum: 1000000
> + maximum: 900000000
> +
> + nvidia,emc-auto-cal-interval:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> + description:
> + Pad calibration interval.

Any value 0 - 4G is valid?

> +
> + nvidia,emc-mode-1:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> + description:
> + Mode Register 1.
> +
> + nvidia,emc-mode-2:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> + description:
> + Mode Register 2.
> +
> + nvidia,emc-mode-reset:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> + description:
> + Mode Register 0.
> +
> + nvidia,emc-zcal-cnt-long:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> + description:
> + Number of EMC clocks to wait before issuing any commands after
> + sending ZCAL_MRW_CMD.

Valid range?

> +
> + nvidia,emc-cfg-dyn-self-ref:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> + description:
> + Dynamic self-refresh enabled.

Sounds like a boolean?

> +
> + nvidia,emc-cfg-periodic-qrst:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> + description:
> + FBIO "read" FIFO periodic resetting enabled.

boolean?

> +
> + nvidia,emc-configuration:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
> + description:
> + EMC timing characterization data. These are the registers
> + (see section "18.13.2 EMC Registers" in the TRM) whose values
> + need to be specified, according to the board documentation.
> + items:
> + - description: EMC_RC
> + - description: EMC_RFC
> + - description: EMC_RAS
> + - description: EMC_RP
> + - description: EMC_R2W
> + - description: EMC_W2R
> + - description: EMC_R2P
> + - description: EMC_W2P
> + - description: EMC_RD_RCD
> + - description: EMC_WR_RCD
> + - description: EMC_RRD
> + - description: EMC_REXT
> + - description: EMC_WEXT
> + - description: EMC_WDV
> + - description: EMC_QUSE
> + - description: EMC_QRST
> + - description: EMC_QSAFE
> + - description: EMC_RDV
> + - description: EMC_REFRESH
> + - description: EMC_BURST_REFRESH_NUM
> + - description: EMC_PRE_REFRESH_REQ_CNT
> + - description: EMC_PDEX2WR
> + - description: EMC_PDEX2RD
> + - description: EMC_PCHG2PDEN
> + - description: EMC_ACT2PDEN
> + - description: EMC_AR2PDEN
> + - description: EMC_RW2PDEN
> + - description: EMC_TXSR
> + - description: EMC_TXSRDLL
> + - description: EMC_TCKE
> + - description: EMC_TFAW
> + - description: EMC_TRPAB
> + - description: EMC_TCLKSTABLE
> + - description: EMC_TCLKSTOP
> + - description: EMC_TREFBW
> + - description: EMC_QUSE_EXTRA
> + - description: EMC_FBIO_CFG6
> + - description: EMC_ODT_WRITE
> + - description: EMC_ODT_READ
> + - description: EMC_FBIO_CFG5
> + - description: EMC_CFG_DIG_DLL
> + - description: EMC_CFG_DIG_DLL_PERIOD
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS0
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS1
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS2
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS3
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS4
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS5
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS6
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS7
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE0
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE1
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE2
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE3
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE4
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE5
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE6
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE7
> + - description: EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS0
> + - description: EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS1
> + - description: EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS2
> + - description: EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS3
> + - description: EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS4
> + - description: EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS5
> + - description: EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS6
> + - description: EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS7
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQ0
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQ1
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQ2
> + - description: EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQ3
> + - description: EMC_XM2CMDPADCTRL
> + - description: EMC_XM2DQSPADCTRL2
> + - description: EMC_XM2DQPADCTRL2
> + - description: EMC_XM2CLKPADCTRL
> + - description: EMC_XM2COMPPADCTRL
> + - description: EMC_XM2VTTGENPADCTRL
> + - description: EMC_XM2VTTGENPADCTRL2
> + - description: EMC_XM2QUSEPADCTRL
> + - description: EMC_XM2DQSPADCTRL3
> + - description: EMC_CTT_TERM_CTRL
> + - description: EMC_ZCAL_INTERVAL
> + - description: EMC_ZCAL_WAIT_CNT
> + - description: EMC_MRS_WAIT_CNT
> + - description: EMC_AUTO_CAL_CONFIG
> + - description: EMC_CTT
> + - description: EMC_CTT_DURATION
> + - description: EMC_DYN_SELF_REF_CONTROL
> + - description: EMC_FBIO_SPARE
> + - description: EMC_CFG_RSV
> +
> + required:
> + - clock-frequency
> + - nvidia,emc-auto-cal-interval
> + - nvidia,emc-mode-1
> + - nvidia,emc-mode-2
> + - nvidia,emc-mode-reset
> + - nvidia,emc-zcal-cnt-long
> + - nvidia,emc-cfg-dyn-self-ref
> + - nvidia,emc-cfg-periodic-qrst
> + - nvidia,emc-configuration
> +
> + additionalProperties: false
> +
> + required:
> + - nvidia,ram-code
> +
> + additionalProperties: false
> +
> +required:
> + - compatible
> + - reg
> + - interrupts
> + - clocks
> + - nvidia,memory-controller
> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> + - |
> + external-memory-controller@7000f400 {
> + compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-emc";
> + reg = <0x7000f400 0x400>;
> + interrupts = <0 78 4>;
> + clocks = <&tegra_car 57>;
> +
> + nvidia,memory-controller = <&mc>;
> +
> + emc-timings-1 {
> + nvidia,ram-code = <1>;
> +
> + timing-667000000 {
> + clock-frequency = <667000000>;
> +
> + nvidia,emc-auto-cal-interval = <0x001fffff>;
> + nvidia,emc-mode-1 = <0x80100002>;
> + nvidia,emc-mode-2 = <0x80200018>;
> + nvidia,emc-mode-reset = <0x80000b71>;
> + nvidia,emc-zcal-cnt-long = <0x00000040>;
> + nvidia,emc-cfg-dyn-self-ref = <0x00000000>;
> + nvidia,emc-cfg-periodic-qrst = <0x00000001>;
> +
> + nvidia,emc-configuration = <
> + 0x00000020 /* EMC_RC */
> + 0x0000006a /* EMC_RFC */
> + 0x00000017 /* EMC_RAS */
> + 0x00000007 /* EMC_RP */
> + 0x00000005 /* EMC_R2W */
> + 0x0000000c /* EMC_W2R */
> + 0x00000003 /* EMC_R2P */
> + 0x00000011 /* EMC_W2P */
> + 0x00000007 /* EMC_RD_RCD */
> + 0x00000007 /* EMC_WR_RCD */
> + 0x00000002 /* EMC_RRD */
> + 0x00000001 /* EMC_REXT */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_WEXT */
> + 0x00000007 /* EMC_WDV */
> + 0x0000000a /* EMC_QUSE */
> + 0x00000009 /* EMC_QRST */
> + 0x0000000b /* EMC_QSAFE */
> + 0x00000011 /* EMC_RDV */
> + 0x00001412 /* EMC_REFRESH */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_BURST_REFRESH_NUM */
> + 0x00000504 /* EMC_PRE_REFRESH_REQ_CNT */
> + 0x00000002 /* EMC_PDEX2WR */
> + 0x0000000e /* EMC_PDEX2RD */
> + 0x00000001 /* EMC_PCHG2PDEN */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_ACT2PDEN */
> + 0x0000000c /* EMC_AR2PDEN */
> + 0x00000016 /* EMC_RW2PDEN */
> + 0x00000072 /* EMC_TXSR */
> + 0x00000200 /* EMC_TXSRDLL */
> + 0x00000005 /* EMC_TCKE */
> + 0x00000015 /* EMC_TFAW */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_TRPAB */
> + 0x00000006 /* EMC_TCLKSTABLE */
> + 0x00000007 /* EMC_TCLKSTOP */
> + 0x00001453 /* EMC_TREFBW */
> + 0x0000000b /* EMC_QUSE_EXTRA */
> + 0x00000006 /* EMC_FBIO_CFG6 */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_ODT_WRITE */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_ODT_READ */
> + 0x00005088 /* EMC_FBIO_CFG5 */
> + 0xf00b0191 /* EMC_CFG_DIG_DLL */
> + 0x00008000 /* EMC_CFG_DIG_DLL_PERIOD */
> + 0x00000008 /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS0 */
> + 0x00000008 /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS1 */
> + 0x00000008 /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS2 */
> + 0x00000008 /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS3 */
> + 0x0000000a /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS4 */
> + 0x0000000a /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS5 */
> + 0x0000000a /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS6 */
> + 0x0000000a /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQS7 */
> + 0x00018000 /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE0 */
> + 0x00018000 /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE1 */
> + 0x00018000 /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE2 */
> + 0x00018000 /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE3 */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE4 */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE5 */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE6 */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_QUSE7 */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS0 */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS1 */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS2 */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS3 */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS4 */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS5 */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS6 */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_DLI_TRIM_TXDQS7 */
> + 0x0000000a /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQ0 */
> + 0x0000000a /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQ1 */
> + 0x0000000a /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQ2 */
> + 0x0000000a /* EMC_DLL_XFORM_DQ3 */
> + 0x000002a0 /* EMC_XM2CMDPADCTRL */
> + 0x0800013d /* EMC_XM2DQSPADCTRL2 */
> + 0x22220000 /* EMC_XM2DQPADCTRL2 */
> + 0x77fff884 /* EMC_XM2CLKPADCTRL */
> + 0x01f1f501 /* EMC_XM2COMPPADCTRL */
> + 0x07077404 /* EMC_XM2VTTGENPADCTRL */
> + 0x54000000 /* EMC_XM2VTTGENPADCTRL2 */
> + 0x080001e8 /* EMC_XM2QUSEPADCTRL */
> + 0x0c000021 /* EMC_XM2DQSPADCTRL3 */
> + 0x00000802 /* EMC_CTT_TERM_CTRL */
> + 0x00020000 /* EMC_ZCAL_INTERVAL */
> + 0x00000100 /* EMC_ZCAL_WAIT_CNT */
> + 0x0155000c /* EMC_MRS_WAIT_CNT */
> + 0xa0f10000 /* EMC_AUTO_CAL_CONFIG */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_CTT */
> + 0x00000000 /* EMC_CTT_DURATION */
> + 0x800028a5 /* EMC_DYN_SELF_REF_CONTROL */
> + 0xe8000000 /* EMC_FBIO_SPARE */
> + 0xff00ff49 /* EMC_CFG_RSV */
> + >;
> + };
> + };
> + };
> --
> 2.22.0
>