[PATCH 3/6] powerpc: Convert flush_icache_range & friends to C

From: Alastair D'Silva
Date: Thu Aug 15 2019 - 00:09:58 EST


From: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@xxxxxxxxxxx>

Similar to commit 22e9c88d486a
("powerpc/64: reuse PPC32 static inline flush_dcache_range()")
this patch converts flush_icache_range() to C, and reimplements the
following functions as wrappers around it:
__flush_dcache_icache
__flush_dcache_icache_phys

This was done as we discovered a long-standing bug where the length of the
range was truncated due to using a 32 bit shift instead of a 64 bit one.

By converting these functions to C, it becomes easier to maintain.

Signed-off-by: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/cache.h | 26 +++---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 32 ++++---
arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S | 117 --------------------------
arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S | 97 ---------------------
arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c | 71 +++++++++++++++-
5 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 241 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cache.h
index f852d5cd746c..728f154204db 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -98,20 +98,7 @@ static inline u32 l1_icache_bytes(void)
#endif
#endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */

-#if defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
-/*
- * For a snooping icache, we still need a dummy icbi to purge all the
- * prefetched instructions from the ifetch buffers. We also need a sync
- * before the icbi to order the the actual stores to memory that might
- * have modified instructions with the icbi.
- */
-#define PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS \
- sync; \
- icbi 0,r3; \
- sync; \
- isync
-
-#else
+#if !defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
#define __read_mostly __attribute__((__section__(".data..read_mostly")))

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
@@ -145,6 +132,17 @@ static inline void dcbst(void *addr)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("dcbst %y0" : : "Z"(*(u8 *)addr) : "memory");
}
+
+static inline void icbi(void *addr)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("icbi 0, %0" : : "r"(addr) : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void iccci(void)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("iccci 0, r0");
+}
+
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_CACHE_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index ed57843ef452..4c3377aff8ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -42,24 +42,18 @@ extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page);
#define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) do { } while (0)
#define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) do { } while (0)

-extern void flush_icache_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
+void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop);
extern void flush_icache_user_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
struct page *page, unsigned long addr,
int len);
-extern void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page_va);
extern void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page);
-#if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && !defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
-extern void __flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr);
-#else
-static inline void __flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
-{
- BUG();
-}
-#endif

-/*
- * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory and invalidate them.
+/**
+ * flush_dcache_range(): Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory and invalidate them.
* Does not invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
+ *
+ * @start: the start address
+ * @stop: the stop address (exclusive)
*/
static inline void flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
{
@@ -82,6 +76,20 @@ static inline void flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
isync();
}

+/**
+ * __flush_dcache_icache(): Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
+ * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
+ * snoop from the data cache.
+ *
+ * @page: the address of the page to flush
+ */
+static inline void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page)
+{
+ unsigned long page_addr = (unsigned long)page;
+
+ flush_icache_range(page_addr, page_addr + PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
/*
* Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory.
* Does not invalidate the corresponding cache lines (especially for
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
index fe4bd321730e..12b95e6799d4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
@@ -318,123 +318,6 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_UNIFIED_ID_CACHE)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_instruction_cache)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_8xx */

-/*
- * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
- * and invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
- * This is a no-op on the 601.
- *
- * flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
- */
-_GLOBAL(flush_icache_range)
-BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
- PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
- blr /* for 601, do nothing */
-END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)
- rlwinm r3,r3,0,0,31 - L1_CACHE_SHIFT
- subf r4,r3,r4
- addi r4,r4,L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1
- srwi. r4,r4,L1_CACHE_SHIFT
- beqlr
- mtctr r4
- mr r6,r3
-1: dcbst 0,r3
- addi r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
- bdnz 1b
- sync /* wait for dcbst's to get to ram */
-#ifndef CONFIG_44x
- mtctr r4
-2: icbi 0,r6
- addi r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
- bdnz 2b
-#else
- /* Flash invalidate on 44x because we are passed kmapped addresses and
- this doesn't work for userspace pages due to the virtually tagged
- icache. Sigh. */
- iccci 0, r0
-#endif
- sync /* additional sync needed on g4 */
- isync
- blr
-_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range)
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range)
-
-/*
- * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
- * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
- * snoop from the data cache.
- * This is a no-op on the 601 which has a unified cache.
- *
- * void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page)
- */
-_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache)
-BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
- PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
- blr
-END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)
- rlwinm r3,r3,0,0,31-PAGE_SHIFT /* Get page base address */
- li r4,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES /* Number of lines in a page */
- mtctr r4
- mr r6,r3
-0: dcbst 0,r3 /* Write line to ram */
- addi r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
- bdnz 0b
- sync
-#ifdef CONFIG_44x
- /* We don't flush the icache on 44x. Those have a virtual icache
- * and we don't have access to the virtual address here (it's
- * not the page vaddr but where it's mapped in user space). The
- * flushing of the icache on these is handled elsewhere, when
- * a change in the address space occurs, before returning to
- * user space
- */
-BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
- blr
-END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x)
-#endif /* CONFIG_44x */
- mtctr r4
-1: icbi 0,r6
- addi r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
- bdnz 1b
- sync
- isync
- blr
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
-/*
- * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM, identified
- * by its physical address. We turn off the MMU so we can just use
- * the physical address (this may be a highmem page without a kernel
- * mapping).
- *
- * void __flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
- */
-_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache_phys)
-BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
- PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
- blr /* for 601, do nothing */
-END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)
- mfmsr r10
- rlwinm r0,r10,0,28,26 /* clear DR */
- mtmsr r0
- isync
- rlwinm r3,r3,0,0,31-PAGE_SHIFT /* Get page base address */
- li r4,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES /* Number of lines in a page */
- mtctr r4
- mr r6,r3
-0: dcbst 0,r3 /* Write line to ram */
- addi r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
- bdnz 0b
- sync
- mtctr r4
-1: icbi 0,r6
- addi r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
- bdnz 1b
- sync
- mtmsr r10 /* restore DR */
- isync
- blr
-#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE */
-
/*
* Copy a whole page. We use the dcbz instruction on the destination
* to reduce memory traffic (it eliminates the unnecessary reads of
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
index 9bc0aa9aeb65..fa451186620f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
@@ -54,103 +54,6 @@ PPC64_CACHES:
.tc ppc64_caches[TC],ppc64_caches
.section ".text"

-/*
- * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
- * and invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
- *
- * flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
- *
- * flush all bytes from start through stop-1 inclusive
- */
-
-_GLOBAL_TOC(flush_icache_range)
-BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
- PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
- blr
-END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)
-/*
- * Flush the data cache to memory
- *
- * Different systems have different cache line sizes
- * and in some cases i-cache and d-cache line sizes differ from
- * each other.
- */
- ld r10,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
- lwz r7,DCACHEL1BLOCKSIZE(r10)/* Get cache block size */
- addi r5,r7,-1
- andc r6,r3,r5 /* round low to line bdy */
- subf r8,r6,r4 /* compute length */
- add r8,r8,r5 /* ensure we get enough */
- lwz r9,DCACHEL1LOGBLOCKSIZE(r10) /* Get log-2 of cache block size */
- srd. r8,r8,r9 /* compute line count */
- beqlr /* nothing to do? */
- mtctr r8
-1: dcbst 0,r6
- add r6,r6,r7
- bdnz 1b
- sync
-
-/* Now invalidate the instruction cache */
-
- lwz r7,ICACHEL1BLOCKSIZE(r10) /* Get Icache block size */
- addi r5,r7,-1
- andc r6,r3,r5 /* round low to line bdy */
- subf r8,r6,r4 /* compute length */
- add r8,r8,r5
- lwz r9,ICACHEL1LOGBLOCKSIZE(r10) /* Get log-2 of Icache block size */
- srd. r8,r8,r9 /* compute line count */
- beqlr /* nothing to do? */
- mtctr r8
-2: icbi 0,r6
- add r6,r6,r7
- bdnz 2b
- isync
- blr
-_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range)
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range)
-
-/*
- * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
- * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
- * snoop from the data cache.
- *
- * void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page)
- */
-_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache)
-/*
- * Flush the data cache to memory
- *
- * Different systems have different cache line sizes
- */
-
-BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
- PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
- blr
-END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)
-
-/* Flush the dcache */
- ld r7,PPC64_CACHES@toc(r2)
- clrrdi r3,r3,PAGE_SHIFT /* Page align */
- lwz r4,DCACHEL1BLOCKSPERPAGE(r7) /* Get # dcache blocks per page */
- lwz r5,DCACHEL1BLOCKSIZE(r7) /* Get dcache block size */
- mr r6,r3
- mtctr r4
-0: dcbst 0,r6
- add r6,r6,r5
- bdnz 0b
- sync
-
-/* Now invalidate the icache */
-
- lwz r4,ICACHEL1BLOCKSPERPAGE(r7) /* Get # icache blocks per page */
- lwz r5,ICACHEL1BLOCKSIZE(r7) /* Get icache block size */
- mtctr r4
-1: icbi 0,r3
- add r3,r3,r5
- bdnz 1b
- isync
- blr
-
_GLOBAL(__bswapdi2)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bswapdi2)
srdi r8,r3,32
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
index 9191a66b3bc5..5400da87a804 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
@@ -321,6 +321,66 @@ void free_initmem(void)
free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM);
}

+/**
+ * flush_icache_range: Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
+ * and invalidate the corresponding blocks in the instruction cache
+ *
+ * Generic code will call this after writing memory, before executing from it.
+ *
+ * @start: the start address
+ * @stop: the stop address (exclusive)
+ */
+void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
+{
+ unsigned long shift = l1_dcache_shift();
+ unsigned long bytes = l1_dcache_bytes();
+ void *addr = (void *)(start & ~(bytes - 1));
+ unsigned long size = stop - (unsigned long)addr + (bytes - 1);
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) {
+ /* For a snooping icache, we still need a dummy icbi to purge all the
+ * prefetched instructions from the ifetch buffers. We also need a sync
+ * before the icbi to order the the actual stores to memory that might
+ * have modified instructions with the icbi.
+ */
+ mb(); /* sync */
+ icbi((void *)start);
+ mb(); /* sync */
+ isync();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Flush the data cache to memory */
+ for (i = 0; i < size >> shift; i++, addr += bytes)
+ dcbst(addr);
+
+ mb(); /* sync */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_44x
+ /* Flash invalidate on 44x because we are passed kmapped addresses and
+ * this doesn't work for userspace pages due to the virtually tagged
+ * icache.
+ */
+
+ iccci();
+#else
+ shift = l1_icache_shift();
+ bytes = l1_icache_bytes();
+ addr = (void *)(start & ~(bytes - 1));
+ size = stop - (unsigned long)addr + (bytes - 1);
+
+ /* Now invalidate the instruction cache */
+ for (i = 0; i < size >> shift; i++, addr += bytes)
+ icbi(addr);
+#endif
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64))
+ mb(); /* additional sync needed on g4 */
+ isync();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range);
+
/*
* This is called when a page has been modified by the kernel.
* It just marks the page as not i-cache clean. We do the i-cache
@@ -353,7 +413,16 @@ void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page)
__flush_dcache_icache(start);
kunmap_atomic(start);
} else {
- __flush_dcache_icache_phys(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ unsigned long msr = mfmsr();
+
+ /* Clear the DR bit so that we operate on physical
+ * rather than virtual addresses
+ */
+ mtmsr(msr & ~(MSR_DR));
+
+ __flush_dcache_icache((void *)physaddr);
+
+ mtmsr(msr);
}
#endif
}
--
2.21.0